Results 21 to 30 of about 15,728 (128)
Summary DNA damage response (DDR) and the centrosome cycle are two of the most critical processes for maintaining a stable genome in animals. Sporadic evidence suggests a connection between these two processes.
Jianqiu Zou +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Centrosome loss or amplification does not dramatically perturb global gene expression in Drosophila
Summary Centrosome defects are a common feature of many cancers, and they can predispose fly brain cells to form tumours. In flies, centrosome defects perturb the asymmetric division of the neural stem cells, but it is unclear how this might lead to ...
Janina Baumbach +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Background Genetic instability is a hallmark of tumours and preneoplastic lesions. The predominant form of genome instability in human cancer is chromosome instability (CIN).
Schillaci Tiziana +3 more
doaj +1 more source
The PIDDosome: centrosome guardian and backup on the DNA damage response
The PIDDosome is a Caspase-2-activating platform assembling in response to centrosome amplification or genotoxic stress. We have recently shown that both stimuli depend on ANKRD26 (ankyrin repeat domain-containing protein 26)-mediated localization of ...
Matteo Burigotto, Luca L. Fava
doaj +1 more source
HTLV-1 Tax: centrosome amplification and cancer
During interphase, each cell contains a single centrosome that acts as a microtubule organizing center for cellular functions in interphase and in mitosis.
Kashanchi Fatah +2 more
doaj +1 more source
RB acute loss induces centrosome amplification and aneuploidy in murine primary fibroblasts
Background Incorrect segregation of whole chromosomes or parts of chromosome leads to aneuploidy commonly observed in cancer. The correct centrosome duplication, assuring assembly of a bipolar mitotic spindle, is essential for chromosome segregation ...
Amato Angela +3 more
doaj +1 more source
An IKKα-Nucleophosmin Axis Utilizes Inflammatory Signaling to Promote Genome Integrity
The inflammatory microenvironment promotes skin tumorigenesis. However, the mechanisms by which cells protect themselves from inflammatory signals are unknown.
Xiaojun Xia +14 more
doaj +1 more source
Mutant NPM1 in Acute Myeloid Leukemia Initiation and Maintenance
NPM1 mutations drive acute myeloid leukemia by acting as neomorphic transcriptional regulators that cooperate with Menin–MLL and XPO1 to sustain HOX/MEIS1 expression and block differentiation. Targeting these mutant‐specific transcriptional dependencies provides a rational therapeutic strategy for NPM1‐mutated AML.
Yanan Jiang +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Chromosomal Instability Drives Glioblastoma Heterogeneity and Therapeutic Opportunities
ABSTRACT Glioblastoma, the most aggressive and lethal form of brain cancer, is defined by profound genomic instability, with Chromosomal Instability (CIN) playing a central role in driving tumor progression, therapy resistance, and poor prognosis. CIN is characterized by numerical and structural alterations, is driven by mechanisms such as mitotic ...
Amarnath Pal +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Background Centrosome aberrations can cause genomic instability and correlate with malignant progression in common human malignancies such as breast and prostate cancer. Deregulation of cyclin/cyclin-dependent kinase 2 (CDK2) activity has previously been
Chatterjee Payel +4 more
doaj +1 more source

