Results 1 to 10 of about 80,465 (291)

Cephalosporin allergy: R1 side-chain and penicillin cross-reactivity patterns in an Australian cohort [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology: Global
Background: Cross-reactivity between cephalosporins, and penicillins, is mainly explained by R1 side-chain similarity. However, data on cross-reactivity patterns in cephalosporin-allergic patients, with and without preexisting penicillin allergy labels ...
Brittany Stevenson, FRACP, FRCPA   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Antibiotic Prescribing for Cellulitis in the Absence of Penicillin‐Cephalosporin Cross‐Reactivity Alerts: A Retrospective Study [PDF]

open access: yesPharmacology Research & Perspectives
Cephalosporins are often avoided in patients with penicillin adverse drug reaction (ADR) labels. In our institution's electronic medication management system, penicillin and cephalosporin ADR labels do not generate cross‐reactivity alerts.
Milan Sundermann   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Clinical Outcomes of Non-carbapenem Treatment for Urinary Tract Infections Caused by Extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing [PDF]

open access: yesChildhood Kidney Diseases, 2021
Purpose The purpose of this study was to investigate the clinical outcomes of non-carbapenem treatment for urinary tract infections (UTIs) caused by extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL)-producing Escherichia coli (E. coli) in young children.
Eunae Kim   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Old and New Beta-Lactamase Inhibitors: Molecular Structure, Mechanism of Action, and Clinical Use

open access: yesAntibiotics, 2021
The β-lactams have a central place in the antibacterial armamentarium, but the increasing resistance to these drugs, especially among Gram-negative bacteria, is becoming one of the major threats to public health worldwide.
Davide Carcione   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Status and Safety Signals of Cephalosporins in Children: A Spontaneous Reporting Database Study

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2021
Introduction: Cephalosporins are widely used in clinical treatment of children, but it is difficult to carry out clinical trials and there is no strong evidence of their safety.
Yuanxuan Cai   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

β-lactam Resistance in Pseudomonas aeruginosa: Current Status, Future Prospects

open access: yesPathogens, 2021
Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a major opportunistic pathogen, causing a wide range of acute and chronic infections. β-lactam antibiotics including penicillins, carbapenems, monobactams, and cephalosporins play a key role in the treatment of P.
Karl A. Glen, Iain L. Lamont
doaj   +1 more source

Oral Cephalosporins [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, 1992
The arrival of new cephalosporins faces the clinician with an evergrowing confusion as to the drug of choice. The older agents (cephalexin, cephradine, cefadroxil and cefaclor) and the newer formulations cefatrizine and cefuroxime axetil are intensively used for treatment of mild and moderate infections.
J, Verhaegen, L, Verbist
openaire   +4 more sources

In Vitro Activity of Cefiderocol against Extensively Drug-Resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa: CANWARD, 2007 to 2019

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum, 2022
Cefiderocol was evaluated by broth microdilution versus 1,050 highly antimicrobial-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa clinical isolates from the CANWARD study (2007 to 2019).
James A. Karlowsky   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Predicting Beta-Lactam Target Non-Attainment in ICU Patients at Treatment Initiation: Development and External Validation of Three Novel (Machine Learning) Models

open access: yesAntibiotics, 2023
In the intensive care unit (ICU), infection-related mortality is high. Although adequate antibiotic treatment is essential in infections, beta-lactam target non-attainment occurs in up to 45% of ICU patients, which is associated with a lower likelihood ...
André Wieringa   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Study on Thermodynamics and Kinetics of Cephalexin Enzymatic Hydrolysis and Its Process Development to Prepare 7-ADCA

open access: yesCrystals, 2022
Cephalosporin enzymatic hydrolysis technology is a green technology for recovering 7-amino-3-deacetoxycephalosporanic acid (7-ADCA) from cephalosporin mother liquor. Solubility is critical for the production and purification of 7-ADCA. In this paper, the
Junli Zhang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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