Results 41 to 50 of about 77,401 (305)

Cerebellar Atrophy and Autism

open access: yesPediatric Neurology Briefs, 1987
Magnetic resonance imaging scans (MRI) were obtained for 14 autistic patients, aged 4 to 19 yrs, diagnosed by DSM-III criteria at the Univ of Iowa Hospitals, Iowa City, and were compared to a control group.
J Gordon Millichap
doaj   +1 more source

Spastic paraplegia is the main manifestation of a spinocerebellar ataxia type 8 lineage in China: a case report and review of literature

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2023
The diagnosis and treatment of cerebellar atrophy remain challenging owing to its nonspecific symptoms and laboratory indicators. Three patients with spinocerebellar ataxia type 8 caused by ATXN8OS were found among the 16 people in the studied family ...
Shuling Chen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Cerebellum and SIDS: Disordered Breathing in a Mouse Model of Developmental Cerebellar Purkinje Cell Loss during Recovery from Hypercarbia. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The cerebellum assists coordination of somatomotor, respiratory, and autonomic actions. Purkinje cell alterations or loss appear in sudden infant death and sudden death in epilepsy victims, possibly contributing to the fatal event. We evaluated breathing
Calton, Michele A   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Super‐Refractory Status Epilepticus (SRSE) in a Patient With Compound Heterozygous OPA1 Variants: Case Report and Literature Review

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Super‐Refractory Status Epilepticus (SRSE) is a rare, life‐threatening neurological emergency with unclear etiology in many cases. Mitochondrial dysfunction, often due to disease‐causing genetic variants, is increasingly recognized as a cause, with each gene producing distinct pathophysiological mechanisms.
Pouria Mohammadi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

HIV-Associated Cerebellar Dysfunction and Improvement with Aminopyridine Therapy: A Case Report

open access: yesCase Reports in Neurology, 2017
Apart from infectious causes and cerebellar dysfunction associated with acquired immune deficiency syndrome dementia or HIV-associated neurocognitive disorder, cerebellar dysfunction in HIV-positive individuals has been ascribed to granule cell ...
Carolin Hoyer   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The differential diagnosis of Huntington's disease-like syndromes: 'red flags' for the clinician [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
A growing number of progressive heredodegenerative conditions mimic the presentation of Huntington's disease (HD). Differentiating among these HD-like syndromes is necessary when a patient with a combination of movement disorders, cognitive decline ...
Bhatia, KP, Martino, D, Stamelou, M
core  

ALS With and Without Upper Motor Neuron Signs: A Comparative Study Supporting the Gold Coast Criteria

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective The Gold Coast criteria permit diagnosis of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) even without upper motor neuron (UMN) signs. However, whether ALS patients with UMN signs (ALSwUMN) and those without (ALSwoUMN) share similar characteristics and prognoses remains unclear.
Hee‐Jae Jung   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ataxia in children: early recognition and clinical evaluation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Background: Ataxia is a sign of different disorders involving any level of the nervous system and consisting of impaired coordination of movement and balance.
Falsaperla, Raffaele   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Patterns of Postictal Abnormalities in Relation to Status Epilepticus in Adults

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Abnormalities on peri‐ictal diffusion‐weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DWI‐PMAs) are well‐established for patients with status epilepticus (SE), but knowledge on patterns of DWI‐PMAs and their prognostic impact is sparse. Methods This systematic review and individual participant data meta‐analysis included observational studies ...
Andrea Enerstad Bolle   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cerebellar atrophy and its contribution to motor and cognitive performance in multiple system atrophy

open access: yesNeuroImage: Clinical, 2019
Objective: Neuroanatomical differences in the cerebellum are among the most consistent findings in multiple system atrophy (MSA) patients. This study performed a detailed cerebellar morphology in MSA patients and its two subtypes: MSA-P (parkinson's ...
HuaGuang Yang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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