Results 51 to 60 of about 1,638,797 (414)

A Sip of GABA for the Cerebral Cortex [PDF]

open access: yesNeuron, 2013
Cortical and striatal interneurons are both generated within the ventral telencephalon, but their migratory journey takes them to very different destinations. Two articles in this issue (van den Berge et al., 2013; McKinsey et al., 2013) add an important molecular component to our understanding of how, during development, interneurons reach the ...
Simona Lodato   +2 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Histological disorders of neurons of phylogenetically different parts of the cerebral cortex in partial, subtotal, stepwise subtotal, and total cerebral ischemia

open access: yesJournal of Medical Science, 2021
Aim. Measure of the histological changes in neurons in the parietal cortex and hippocampus of rats with partial, subtotal, stepwise subtotal, and total cerebral ischemia. Material and Methods. Studies were performed on 84 rats. Partial cerebral ischemia
Lizaveta I. Bon, Nataliya Y. Maksimovich
doaj   +1 more source

Developmental Cell Death in the Cerebral Cortex.

open access: yesAnnual Review of Cell and Developmental Biology, 2019
In spite of the high metabolic cost of cellular production, the brain contains only a fraction of the neurons generated during embryonic development.
F. K. Wong, O. MarĂ­n
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Microcolumns in the cerebral cortex [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2000
Neuroanatomists from Cajal on (1) have searched in the cerebral cortex for units of structural organization that transcend the laminar pattern visible even to the untutored eye in Nissl-stained preparations. Many have commented on the vertical column-like arrays of cell bodies running orthogonal to the horizontal laminae that are particularly ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Gyrification of the cerebral cortex requires FGF signaling in the mammalian brain

open access: yeseLife, 2017
Although it has been believed that the evolution of cortical folds was a milestone, allowing for an increase in the number of neurons in the cerebral cortex, the mechanisms underlying the formation of cortical folds are largely unknown.
Naoyuki Matsumoto   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatial transcriptomic survey of human embryonic cerebral cortex by single-cell RNA-seq analysis

open access: yesCell Research, 2018
The cellular complexity of human brain development has been intensively investigated, although a regional characterization of the entire human cerebral cortex based on single-cell transcriptome analysis has not been reported.
Xiaoying Fan   +14 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Foxg1 regulates translation of neocortical neuronal genes, including the main NMDA receptor subunit gene, Grin1

open access: yesBMC Biology
Background Mainly known as a transcription factor patterning the rostral brain and governing its histogenesis, FOXG1 has been also detected outside the nucleus; however, biological meaning of that has been only partially clarified.
Osvaldo Artimagnella   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cellular scaling rules for the brain of Artiodactyla include a highly folded cortex with few neurons

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroanatomy, 2014
Quantitative analysis of the cellular composition of rodent, primate, insectivore and afrotherian brains has shown that nonneuronal scaling rules are similar across these mammalian orders that diverged about 95 million years ago, and therefore appear to ...
Rodrigo eSiqueira Kazu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Local Field Potential Journey into the Basal Ganglia [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2021
Local Field potential (LFP) in the basal ganglia (BG) nuclei in the brain have attracted much research and clinical interest. However, the origin of this signal is still under debate throughout the last decades. The question is whether it is a local subthreshold phenomenon, synaptic input to neurons or it is a flow of electrical signals merged as ...
arxiv  

Altered structural connectivity of the left visual thalamus in developmental dyslexia [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Biology (2017), 2017
Developmental dyslexia is characterized by persistent reading and spelling deficits. Partly due to technical challenges with investigating subcortical sensory structures, current research on dyslexia in humans by-and-large focuses on the cerebral cortex.
arxiv   +1 more source

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