Results 61 to 70 of about 12,629 (177)

Anthocyanins and betalains in evolution: Why mutual exclusion remains the best‐supported model

open access: yesPlant Biology, EarlyView.
Anthocyanins and betalains are plant pigments produced through different biosynthetic pathways and are generally considered mutually exclusive. We examine claims of their co‐occurrence, arguing that methodological flaws and data misinterpretation have led to unsupported reports, and offer recommendations for more rigorous future research.
B. Pucker, M. I. Khan
wiley   +1 more source

High‐throughput image‐based phenotyping of soybean hilum color

open access: yesThe Plant Phenome Journal, Volume 9, Issue 1, December 2026.
Abstract Hilum color in soybean (Glycine max [L.] Merr.) is an important morphological trait influencing market classification and seed quality traits, yet its phenotyping is largely subjective, relying on visual inspection and assignment to one of eight color classes. This study developed an image‐based high‐throughput pipeline to measure and classify
Katherine Fortune   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modular optimization of heterologous pathways for de novo synthesis of (2S)-naringenin in Escherichia coli. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Due to increasing concerns about food safety and environmental issues, bio-based production of flavonoids from safe, inexpensive, and renewable substrates is increasingly attracting attention.
Junjun Wu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Perspective of Soy Isoflavones on Analytical, Biological, and Chemical Attributes

open access: yesLegume Science, Volume 8, Issue 3, September 2026.
ABSTRACT This review covers key aspects of soybean (Glycine max), with a particular focus on its isoflavone content and biological properties. Soybeans maintain their position as both a nutraceutical and a pharmaceutical crop, with a broad range of dietary items used worldwide, including soy milk, fermented soy products, and various dietary supplements.
Sristy Suman   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nutritional quality traits in pea seed: Current knowledge and opportunities for genetic improvement

open access: yesAnnals of Applied Biology, Volume 189, Issue 2, September 2026.
This comprehensive review on nutritional traits in pea (Pisum sativum L.) summarizes the literature on genetic improvement of this highly nutritious and environmentally sustainable crop for different end‐uses. Abstract Pea is a major pulse crop valued for its high protein, carbohydrate, and mineral content, as well as its agronomic role in sustainable ...
Ahmed O. Warsame, Janneke Balk
wiley   +1 more source

eQTL Meta‐Analysis Reveals Conserved and Population‐Specific Regulatory Variation Underlying Nutritional Trait Evolution and Domestication in Tomato

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 44, 7 August 2026.
A comprehensive meta‐analysis of expression quantitative trait loci (eQTLs) across five diverse tomato populations reveals a high‐resolution atlas of transcriptional regulation and uncovers conserved and population‐specific regulatory architectures underlying fruit nutritional quality traits, including flavonoids, sugars, organic acids, carotenoids ...
Jiantao Zhao   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Valerophenone synthase-like chalcone synthase homologues in Humulus lupulus

open access: yesBiologia plantarum, 2003
Valerophenone synthase homologue of chalcone synthase (CHS) is the first key enzyme described to be involved in the biosynthesis of bitter acids, the compounds produced in hop lupulin glands valuable for the taste of beer. The complete sequence of a novel homologue of CHS chs 4 was isolated from hop.
P. Novák, J. Matoušek, J. Bříza
openaire   +1 more source

Accumulation of Kaempferitrin and Expression of Phenyl-Propanoid Biosynthetic Genes in Kenaf (Hibiscus cannabinus)

open access: yesMolecules, 2014
Kenaf (Hibiscus cannabinus) is cultivated worldwide for its fiber; however, the medicinal properties of this plant are currently attracting increasing attention.
Shicheng Zhao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Insights Into the Biological Mechanisms and Multifunctional Health Benefits of Morelloflavone

open access: yeseFood, Volume 7, Issue 4, August 2026.
Morelloflavone (MF), a biflavonoid from Garcinia and related species, exhibits broad human health benefits through antioxidant, anti‐inflammatory, anticancer, and metabolic regulatory effects. This review highlights its molecular mechanisms, biosynthesis, and emerging roles in chronic disease prevention, emphasizing systems biology and machine learning
Yi Liu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Formation of Flavonoid Metabolons: Functional Significance of Protein-Protein Interactions and Impact on Flavonoid Chemodiversity

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2019
Flavonoids are a class of plant specialized metabolites with more than 6,900 known structures and play important roles in plant survival and reproduction.
Toru Nakayama   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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