Results 41 to 50 of about 11,955 (223)

Chloride channelopathies

open access: yesBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular Basis of Disease, 2009
Channelopathies, defined as diseases that are caused by mutations in genes encoding ion channels, are associated with a wide variety of symptoms. Impaired chloride transport can cause diseases as diverse as cystic fibrosis, myotonia, epilepsy, hyperekplexia, lysosomal storage disease, deafness, renal salt loss, kidney stones and osteopetrosis.
Planells-Cases, Rosa, Jentsch, Thomas J.
openaire   +3 more sources

Muscle channelopathies

open access: yes
The skeletal muscle channelopathies are a rare group of genetic dis-orders whose muscular manifestations range from pure myotonia to myotonia with episodes of weakness or flaccid paralysis to episodes of weakness or flaccid paralysis alone.
Hanna MG, Suetterlin KJ
core   +4 more sources

Distinctive Properties and Powerful Neuromodulation of Nav1.6 Sodium Channels Regulates Neuronal Excitability

open access: yesCells, 2021
Voltage-gated sodium channels (Navs) are critical determinants of cellular excitability. These ion channels exist as large heteromultimeric structures and their activity is tightly controlled. In neurons, the isoform Nav1.6 is highly enriched at the axon
Agnes Zybura   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The neuronal channelopathies [PDF]

open access: yesBrain, 2002
This review addresses the molecular and cellular mechanisms of diseases caused by inherited mutations of ion channels in neurones. Among important recent advances is the elucidation of several dominantly inherited epilepsies caused by mutations of both voltage-gated and ligand-gated ion channels. The neuronal channelopathies show evidence of phenotypic
openaire   +2 more sources

Muscle channelopathies: A review

open access: yes, 2023
Background Muscle channelopathies are a rare and heterogeneous group of disorders that can be clinically challenging and functionally disabling. These disorders can present in both adult and pediatric age groups. These disorders have been known since the
Abigail N. Schwaede   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Mammalian Brain Ca2+ Channel Activity Transplanted into Xenopus laevis Oocytes

open access: yesMembranes, 2022
Several mutations on neuronal voltage-gated Ca2+ channels (VGCC) have been shown to cause neurological disorders and contribute to the initiation of epileptic seizures, migraines, or cerebellar degeneration.
Matthieu Rousset   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cardiac Channelopathies: Recognition, Treatment, Management

open access: yes, 2018
The discovery of the human genome has ushered in a new era of molecular testing, advancing our knowledge and ability to identify cardiac channelopathies. Genetic variations can affect the opening and closing of the potassium, sodium, and calcium channels,
Elzomor, Amir   +3 more
core   +1 more source

CRAC channelopathies [PDF]

open access: yesPflügers Archiv - European Journal of Physiology, 2010
Store-operated Ca2+ entry (SOCE) is an important Ca2+ influx pathway in many non-excitable and some excitable cells. It is regulated by the filling state of intracellular Ca2+ stores, notably the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). Reduction in [Ca2+]ER results in activation of plasma membrane Ca2+ channels that mediate sustained Ca2+ influx which is required ...
openaire   +2 more sources

A Novel KCNA1 Variant in a Patient With Tremor and Autism Spectrum Disorder Causes Mixed LOF/GOF Defects of Kv1.1 Channels

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Variants in KCNA1, encoding the Kv1.1 potassium channel, cause neurological disorders including episodic ataxia and developmental and epileptic encephalopathy. We identified a novel KCNA1 variant (A401T) in a 16‐year‐old patient with autism spectrum disorder, borderline intellectual disability, and tremor, without episodic ataxia or epilepsy ...
Juan Darío Ortigoza‐Escobar   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neurological potassium channelopathies

open access: yes, 2000
Potassium channel dysfunction has been implicated in a variety of genetic and acquired neurological disorders that are collectively referred to as the potassium channelopathies.
Benatar, M
core   +1 more source

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