Results 71 to 80 of about 2,441,926 (254)

Aberrant GRP78 Phase Transition Sustains Endothelial IRE1α Signaling and Drives Blood–Brain Barrier Failure in Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Vascular Aβ40 corrupts GRP78 phase behavior in brain endothelial cells, sustaining IRE1α–TRAF2–JNK signaling and driving apoptosis, tight junction loss, and blood–brain barrier failure in cerebral amyloid angiopathy. Pharmacological IRE1α inhibition restores vascular integrity, reduces leakage, and improves functional outcomes, revealing a targetable ...
Honglin Zheng   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of heterogeneities on lateral penumbra in uniform scanning proton therapy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Purpose: In the treatment planning of uniform scanning proton therapy, an aperture block is designed for each beam with a margin, which typically includes the lateral penumbra measured in water (homogenous) medium.
Rana, Suresh; Department of Medical Physics, ProCure Proton Therapy Center, Oklahoma City   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Biochemically Constrained Multi‐Omics Integration Reveals Protein–Metabolite Dependencies Across Diseases

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ProMetNet introduces a biologically constrained deep learning framework for proteo‐metabolomic integration by embedding Reactome‐derived pathway topology into neural networks. It captures non‐linear molecular dependencies and pathway‐level metabolic reorganization, enabling interpretable discrimination.
Minghui Zhao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rapid and long‐lasting efficacy of high‐dose ambroxol therapy for neuronopathic Gaucher disease: A case report and literature review

open access: yesMolecular Genetics & Genomic Medicine
Gaucher disease (GD) is a lysosomal storage disorder caused by a deficiency in the GBA1‐encoded enzyme, β‐glucocerebrosidase. Enzyme replacement therapy is ineffective for neuronopathic Gaucher disease (nGD).
Kanako Higashi   +28 more
doaj   +1 more source

Heat shock protein 90 inhibition: rationale and clinical potential

open access: yesTherapeutic Advances in Medical Oncology, 2012
Heat shock protein 90 (HSP90) is a molecular chaperone protein essential for cellular survival. Functionally, HSPs promote proper protein folding, prevent misfolding, and restore three-dimensional protein structure which is critical following toxic ...
Robert B. Den, Bo Lu
doaj   +1 more source

Nucleoside‐Modified mRNA Encoding Alpha‐Galactosidase A Ameliorates Fabry Disease Phenotypes in Human IPSC‐Derived Cardiomyocytes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Human iPSC‐derived Fabry cardiomyocytes exhibited broad transcriptional dysregulation, apoptosis, mitochondrial dysfunction, impaired reactive oxygen species handling, altered contractility, and abnormal calcium transient decay, potentially mediated by phospholamban hyperphosphorylation.
Malte Juchem   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

GM1 Gangliosidosis: Mechanisms and Management

open access: yesThe Application of Clinical Genetics, 2021
Allisandra K Rha,1 Anne S Maguire,1,2 Douglas R Martin1,2 1Scott-Ritchey Research Center, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, 36849, USA; 2Department of Anatomy, Physiology, and Pharmacology, Auburn University College of Veterinary Medicine, Auburn, AL, 36849,
Rha AK, Maguire AS, Martin DR
doaj  

Chaperone-Assisted Host–Guest Interactions Revealed by Single-Molecule Force Spectroscopy

open access: yes, 2019
The recent discovery of ultra-high binding affinities in cucurbit[7]­uril (CB7)-based host–guest pairs in an aqueous environment has rendered CB7 a rather attractive material in analytical and biomedical applications.
Lyle Isaacs (365049)   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Photobiomodulation‑Engineered Extracellular Vesicles Enhance Neural Differentiation via UFL1‑Mediated UFMylation in Spinal Cord Injury

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Photobiomodulated microglia release engineered extracellular vesicles that deliver UFL1 to the injured spinal cord. UFL1 competitively binds p53 with MDM2, inhibiting p53 ubiquitination and stabilizing p53 signaling. This dual mechanism simultaneously promotes anti‐inflammatory microglial polarization and directs neural stem cell differentiation toward
Yunxiao Fang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hsp90/Cdc37 Chaperone/co-chaperone complex, a novel junction anticancer target elucidated by the mode of action of herbal drug Withaferin A

open access: yesBMC Bioinformatics, 2011
Background HSPs (Heat shock proteins) are highly conserved ubiquitous proteins among species which are involved in maintaining appropriate folding and conformation of other proteins and are thus referred to as molecular chaperones.
Bisaria Virendra S   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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