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Chaperonins [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Structural Biology, 1998
Molecular chaperones are essential to all living organisms. Their key role consists of mediating protein folding within the cell. Recent functional studies have provided more detailed information about the function and regulation of the chaperone network.
N A, Ranson, H E, White, H R, Saibil
openaire   +4 more sources

Editorial: Type I Chaperonins: Mechanism and Beyond

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 2018
Adina Breiman   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

The Possible Role of the Type I Chaperonins in Human Insulin Self-Association

open access: yesLife, 2022
Insulin is a hormone that attends to energy metabolism by regulating glucose levels in the bloodstream. It is synthesised within pancreas beta-cells where, before being released into the serum, it is stored in granules as hexamers coordinated by Zn2+ and
Federica Pizzo   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Back to GroEL-Assisted Protein Folding: GroES Binding-Induced Displacement of Denatured Proteins from GroEL to Bulk Solution

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2020
The main events in chaperone-assisted protein folding are the binding and ligand-induced release of substrate proteins. Here, we studied the location of denatured proteins previously bound to the GroEL chaperonin resulting from the action of the GroES co-
Victor Marchenkov   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of elements that dictate the specificity of mitochondrial Hsp60 for its co-chaperonin. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Type I chaperonins (cpn60/Hsp60) are essential proteins that mediate the folding of proteins in bacteria, chloroplast and mitochondria. Despite the high sequence homology among chaperonins, the mitochondrial chaperonin system has developed unique ...
Avital Parnas   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Are Gastrointestinal Microorganisms Involved in the Onset and Development of Amyloid Neurodegenerative Diseases?

open access: yesMicrobiology Research, 2023
This review discusses a few examples of specific mechanisms mediating the contribution of the GIT microbiota to the development of amyloid neurodegenerative diseases caused by the pathologic transformation of prion protein, or alpha-synuclein. The effect
Vladimir I. Muronetz   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antagonistic Regulation by CPN60A and CLPC1 of TRXL1 that Regulates MDH Activity Leading to Plant Disease Resistance and Thermotolerance

open access: yesCell Reports, 2020
Summary: Global warming and emerging plant diseases challenge agricultural food/feed production. We identify mechanism(s) regulating both plant thermotolerance and disease resistance.
Bikram Datt Pant   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

CryoEM reveals the stochastic nature of individual ATP binding events in a group II chaperonin

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
The mechanism by which chaperonins coordinate ATP utilization in their multiple subunits remains unclear. Here, the authors employ an approach that uses cryo-EM single particle analysis to track the number and distribution of nucleotides bound to each ...
Yanyan Zhao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functional divergence of chloroplast Cpn60α subunits during Arabidopsis embryo development. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2017
Chaperonins are a class of molecular chaperones that assist in the folding and assembly of a wide range of substrates. In plants, chloroplast chaperonins are composed of two different types of subunits, Cpn60α and Cpn60β, and duplication of Cpn60α and ...
Xiaolong Ke   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Archaeal chaperonins

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioscience, 2009
Chaperonins are ubiquitous and essential protein folding machines. They have a striking structure, with two rings of seven, eight, or nine protomers forming a "double doughnut" complex, with the cavity in each ring being the likely site for protein folding to take place. The group I chaperonins, found in bacteria and the organelles descended from them,
Andrew T, Large, Peter A, Lund
openaire   +2 more sources

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