Results 21 to 30 of about 4,302 (172)

Crystal structure of P. falciparum Cpn60 bound to ATP reveals an open dynamic conformation before substrate binding

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Plasmodium falciparum harbors group 1 and group 2 chaperonin systems to mediate the folding of cellular proteins in different cellular locations. Two distinct group 1 chaperonins operate in the organelles of mitochondria and apicoplasts, while group 2 ...
Brian Nguyen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Myxococcus xanthus DK1622 Coordinates Expressions of the Duplicate groEL and Single groES Genes for Synergistic Functions of GroELs and GroES

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2017
Chaperonin GroEL (Cpn60) requires cofactor GroES (Cpn10) for protein refolding in bacteria that possess single groEL and groES genes in a bicistronic groESL operon.
Yue-zhong Li   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The ribosome modulates folding inside the ribosomal exit tunnel

open access: yesCommunications Biology, 2021
Wruck et al. investigate the folding of the small zinc-finger domain ADR1a inside and at the vestibule of the ribosomal tunnel, using optical tweezers, single-molecule FRET, and molecular dynamics simulations.
Florian Wruck   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Functional Differences between the GroEL Chaperonin of Escherichia coli and the HtpB Chaperonin of Legionella pneumophila Can Be Mapped to Specific Amino Acid Residues

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2021
Group I chaperonins are a highly conserved family of essential proteins that self-assemble into molecular nanoboxes that mediate the folding of cytoplasmic proteins in bacteria and organelles.
Karla N. Valenzuela-Valderas   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Protein Homeostasis in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis: Therapeutic Opportunities?

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2017
Protein homeostasis (proteostasis), the correct balance between production and degradation of proteins, is essential for the health and survival of cells.
Pamela J. Shaw   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chaperonin Abundance Enhances Bacterial Fitness

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 2021
The ability of chaperonins to buffer mutations that affect protein folding pathways suggests that their abundance should be evolutionarily advantageous. Here, we investigate the effect of chaperonin overproduction on cellular fitness in Escherichia coli.
C. M. Santosh Kumar   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative genomic analysis of mollicutes with and without a chaperonin system. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2018
The GroE chaperonin system, which comprises GroEL and GroES, assists protein folding in vivo and in vitro. It is conserved in all prokaryotes except in most, but not all, members of the class of mollicutes.
Dominik Schwarz   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Mycobacterium tuberculosis sRNA F6 Modifies Expression of Essential Chaperonins, GroEL2 and GroES

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum, 2021
Almost 140 years after the identification of Mycobacterium tuberculosis as the etiological agent of tuberculosis, important aspects of its biology remain poorly described.
Joanna Houghton   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Legionella pneumophila chaperonin – an unusual multifunctional protein in unusual locations

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2011
The L. pneumophila chaperonin, HtpB, was discovered as a highly immunogenic antigen, only a few years after the identification of L. pneumophila as the causative agent of Legionnaires’ disease.
Rafael A. eGarduno   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Proteostatic Regulation of MEP and Shikimate Pathways by Redox-Activated Photosynthesis Signaling in Plants Exposed to Small Fungal Volatiles

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2021
Microorganisms produce volatile compounds (VCs) with molecular masses of less than 300 Da that promote plant growth and photosynthesis. Recently, we have shown that small VCs of less than 45 Da other than CO2 are major determinants of plant responses to ...
Kinia Ameztoy   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

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