Results 71 to 80 of about 8,317 (219)

Functions of J‐domain proteins in mitochondrial protein biogenesis

open access: yesProtein Science, Volume 35, Issue 4, April 2026.
Abstract Mitochondrial biogenesis and functions depend on the import and assembly of more than 1000 proteins that are made as precursors on cytosolic ribosomes. The majority of these precursor proteins are transported from the ribosome to the translocase of the outer membrane (TOM complex), which constitutes the main entry site for mitochondrial ...
Vitasta Tiku   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

In vivo client proteins of the chaperonin GroEL-GroES provide insight into the role of chaperones in protein evolution

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 2023
Protein folding is often hampered by intermolecular protein aggregation, which can be prevented by a variety of chaperones in the cell. Bacterial chaperonin GroEL is a ring-shaped chaperone that forms complexes with its cochaperonin GroES, creating ...
Hideki Taguchi, Ayumi Koike-Takeshita
doaj   +1 more source

Lachnospiraceae‐Derived Extracellular Vesicles Mediate the Cardioprotective Effects of Barley Leaf in Myocardial Infarction by Improving Intestinal Stem Cell Function

open access: yesJournal of Extracellular Vesicles, Volume 15, Issue 3, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Ischaemic cardiovascular diseases, particularly myocardial infarction (MI), remain the leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Targeting extracellular vesicles (EVs) from the gut microbiota by diet may provide opportunities to improve cardiovascular health. Barley leaf (BL) has a long history of use in Traditional Chinese medicine
Wenjing Chen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Flow Cytometry Role in Unlocking New Frontiers for Nanomedicine Applications of Plant‐Derived Vesicles

open access: yesJournal of Extracellular Biology, Volume 5, Issue 3, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are nanoscale membrane‐bound vesicles released by any cell type under both physiological and pathological conditions. They carry a wide array of bioactive molecules, including microRNAs (miRNAs), lipids, proteins and other small biomolecules, and therefore play a key role in intercellular communication by ...
Tamer Esmail   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

The disruption of proteostasis in neurodegenerative diseases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Cells count on surveillance systems to monitor and protect the cellular proteome which, besides being highly heterogeneous, is constantly being challenged by intrinsic and environmental factors. In this context, the proteostasis network (PN) is essential
Abravaya K, Phillips B, Morimoto RI   +251 more
core   +2 more sources

Shade‐induced transcriptional reprogramming and metabolic adaptation in contrasting soybean genotypes

open access: yesThe Plant Genome, Volume 19, Issue 1, March 2026.
Abstract Shade stress affects soybean yield in intercropping, but the molecular basis of cultivar‐specific tolerance is unclear. We analyzed shade‐tolerant (Guru) and sensitive (Heinong 53) soybeans under 30% and 70% shade using transcriptomic, physiological, and biochemical methods.
Fengyi Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Breaking barriers: transitioning from X‐ray crystallography to cryo‐EM for structural studies

open access: yesActa Crystallographica Section D, Volume 82, Issue 3, Page 253-273, March 2026.
This article describes the transition of the Glass laboratory from X‐ray crystallography to single‐particle cryo‐electron microscopy (cryo‐EM) for structural studies of ATAD2B, a large AAA+ ATPase‐ and bromodomain‐containing protein involved in chromatin regulation.
Hassan Zafar   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of molecular chaperonins in warm ischemia and reperfusion injury in the steatotic liver: A proteomic study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
BACKGROUND: The molecular basis of the increased susceptibility of steatotic livers to warm ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury during transplantation remains undefined. Animal model for warm I/R injury was induced in obese Zucker rats.
Christopher D Anderson   +12 more
core   +2 more sources

Decreased Glucose Metabolism and Declined Chaperones Are Unique Features Required for the Survival of Senescent Fibroblasts and Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Is a Potent Senolytic Target

open access: yesAging Cell, Volume 25, Issue 3, March 2026.
By a global proteomic profiling of senescent human BJ fibroblasts induced by ionizing radiation, key cellular features required for the survival of senescent fibroblasts were revealed, and pyruvate dehydrogenase was demonstrated as a potent senolytic target for selectively eliminating senescent normal cells, particularly the therapy‐induced senescent ...
Mingzhu Zhang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bardet-Biedl Syndrome as a Chaperonopathy: Dissecting the Major Role of Chaperonin-Like BBS Proteins (BBS6-BBS10-BBS12)

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 2017
Bardet-Biedl syndrome (BBS) is a rare genetic disorder that belongs to the group of ciliopathies, defined as diseases caused by defects in cilia structure and/or function. The six diagnostic features considered for this syndrome include retinal dystrophy,
María Álvarez-Satta   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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