Results 71 to 80 of about 198,073 (289)

Dapagliflozin prevents methylglyoxal‐induced retinal cell death in ARPE‐19 cells

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Diabetic macular oedema is a diabetes complication of the eye, which may lead to permanent blindness. ARPE‐19 are human retinal cells used to study retinal diseases and potential therapeutics. Methylglyoxal is a compound increased in uncontrolled diabetes due to elevated blood glucose.
Naina Trivedi, Zainab Quraishi, Shima Khezri Azizi Far, Madaleine Ward, Aidan Conway, Reem Abdulredha, Eman Mshari, Yousif A. Shamsaldeen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Erythropoietin modulates hepatic inflammation, glucose homeostasis, and soluble epoxide hydrolase and epoxides in high‐fat diet‐induced obese mice

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Erythropoietin administration suppresses hepatic soluble epoxide hydrolase (sEH) expression, leading to increased CYP‐derived epoxides. This is associated with a shift in hepatic macrophage polarization characterized by reduced M1 markers and increased M2 markers, along with reduced hepatic inflammation, suppressed hepatic lipogenesis, and attenuated ...
Takeshi Goda, Satoru Sugimoto, Chiharu Cho, Madoka Konishi, Nozomi Inoue, Satoshi Miyagaki, Yasuhiro Kawabe, Takuro Okamura, Masahide Hamaguchi, Hisakazu Nakajima, Michiaki Fukui, Masakazu Shinohara, Tomoko Iehara   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Establishing an assay to evaluate d‐amino acid oxidase enzyme kinetics and inhibition using WST‐8 redox dye

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
This study investigated a novel WST‐8‐based assay for evaluating d‐Amino acid oxidase (DAO) inhibitors. We confirmed its effectiveness using known inhibitors and found that uremic toxins possess relatively weak inhibitory activity compared to existing drugs.
Kahoko Miyake, Yuki Enoki, Yuka Nakazawa, Kazuaki Taguchi, Kazuaki Matsumoto   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deficiency of Capicua disrupts bile acid homeostasis [PDF]

, 2018
Capicua (CIC) has been implicated in pathogenesis of spinocerebellar ataxia type 1 and cancer in mammals; however, the in vivo physiological functions of CIC remain largely unknown.
Choi, N, Fryer, JD, Hwang, D, Jung, HY, Kang, H, Kim, E, KIM, KYONG TAI, Kim, S, Lee, J, LEE, YOONTAE, Park, S, Yoe, J, Zoghbi, HY   +12 more
core   +2 more sources

Long‐term hippocampal alterations and cognitive impairment in a murine model of surgical sepsis

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Using a mouse model of surgical sepsis, we tested long‐term memory and analyzed the transcriptome of single cells isolated from the hippocampus. Survivor mice showed worse memory, loss of certain brain cell subpopulations, and abnormal immune cell activity—suggesting that post‐sepsis brain alterations may be linked to cognitive deficits.
Dong Seong Cho, Rebecca Schmitt, Aneesha Dasgupta, Alexandra Ducharme, Jason Doles   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Drug-Induced Hepatitis Caused by Methylphenidate: A Case Report

Acta Médica Portuguesa
Methylphenidate (MPH) is a widely prescribed psychostimulant for the management of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Although most adverse effects of MPH are transient and reversible, hepatotoxicity remains a rare but potentially serious ...
Diana Valbom Gonçalves, Mariana Bravo, Sónia Almeida, Sandra Ferreira, Sandra Rebimbas   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of lipid and lipoprotein metabolism in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease [PDF]

, 2017
Due to the epidemic of obesity across the world, nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) has become one of the most prevalent chronic liver disorders in children and adolescents.
Anania, Caterina, Lavorato, Michela, Perla, Francesco Massimo, Prelati, Maurizia, Visicchio, Daniele   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Additional file 1 of Integration of human cell lines gene expression and chemical properties of drugs for Drug Induced Liver Injury prediction

, 2021
Additional file 1 Supplementary materials for “Integration of human cell lines gene expression and chemical properties of drugs for Drug Induced Liver Injury prediction”
Lesiński, Wojciech, Mnich, Krzysztof, Golińska, Agnieszka Kitlas, Rudnicki, Witold R.   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Identifying transcription factors controlling the basal expression of human MRP4 highlights a substantial role for Sp1

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The MRP4 transporter exports several drugs and signaling molecules. Here, we identified key promoter elements regulating basal MRP4 expression. Using reporter assays, we defined a conserved region with essential Sp1 and contributory Ets sites, which controlled basal MRP4 expression.
Debora Singer, Angelique Kragl, Katrin Ziems, Juliane Glaubitz, Sophie Grammbauer, Susanne Hildebrandt, Mladen V. Tzvetkov, Gabriele Jedlitschky   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intravital Multiphoton Microscopy with Fluorescent Bile Salts in Rats as an In Vivo Biomarker for Hepatobiliary Transport Inhibition [PDF]

, 2018
The bile salt export pump (BSEP) is expressed at the canalicular domain of hepatocytes, where it mediates the elimination of monovalent bile salts into the bile.
Chen, Yuan, Dunn, Kenneth W., Dunn, Robert T., Morgan, Ryan E., Ryan, Jennifer, Volak, Laurie P.   +5 more
core   +1 more source