Results 1 to 10 of about 197,386 (292)

Prediction and mechanistic analysis of drug-induced liver injury (DILI) based on chemical structure [PDF]

open access: yesBiology Direct, 2021
Background Drug-induced liver injury (DILI) is a major safety concern characterized by a complex and diverse pathogenesis. In order to identify DILI early in drug development, a better understanding of the injury and models with better predictivity are ...
Anika Liu   +7 more
doaj   +6 more sources

Hepatic microRNA profiles offer predictive and mechanistic insights after exposure to genotoxic and epigenetic hepatocarcinogens. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
In recent years, accumulating evidence supports the importance of microRNAs in liver physiology and disease; however, few studies have examined the involvement of these noncoding genes in chemical hepatocarcinogenesis.
Currie, RA   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Cytoprotective effects of melatonin against amitriptyline-induced toxicity in isolated rat hepatocytes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Purpose: Amitriptyline, one of the commonly used tricyclic antidepressants, caused rare but severe hepatotoxicity in patients who received it continuously. Previous findings showed that the intermediate metabolites of amitriptyline produced by CYP450 are
Dastmalchi, S.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

A novel technique for selective NF-kappa B inhibition in Kupffer cells: contrary effects in fulminant hepatitis and ischaemia-reperfusion. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Background and aims: The transcription factor nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kB) has risen as a promising target for anti-inflammatory therapeutics. In the liver, however, NFkB inhibition mediates both damaging and protective effects.
A. Hartkorn   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Pantoprazole-Induced Liver Injury in the Setting of Diabetic Ketoacidosis

open access: yesActa Médica Portuguesa
N/a.
Raquel Oliveira   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inhibition of Drug‐Induced Liver Injury in Mice Using a Positively Charged Peptide That Binds DNA

open access: yesHepatology Communications, 2021
Hepatic cell death occurs in response to diverse stimuli such as chemical and physical damage. The exposure of intracellular contents such as DNA during necrosis induces a severe inflammatory response that has yet to be fully explored therapeutically ...
Pedro E. Marques   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Towards Decoding Hepatotoxicity of Approved Drugs through Navigation of Multiverse and Consensus Chemical Spaces

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2023
Drug-induced liver injury (DILI) is the principal reason for failure in developing drug candidates. It is the most common reason to withdraw from the market after a drug has been approved for clinical use.
Edgar López-López   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

BCG vaccination and leprosy protection: review of current evidence and status of BCG in leprosy control.

open access: yes, 2010
The bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) vaccine, initially developed to provide protection against TB, also protects against leprosy; and the magnitude of this effect varies. Previous meta-analyses did not provide a summary estimate of the efficacy due to the
Cunha, Sergio S   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Drug and herb-induced liver injury: A critical review of Brazilian cases with proposals for the improvement of causality assessment using RUCAM

open access: yesAnnals of Hepatology, 2019
Introduction and Objectives: Although hepatotoxicity accounts for 10% of adverse drug reactions, it remains poorly understood and underreported. This study aimed to summarize case reports of herb- and drug-induced liver injury in Brazil.
Matheus William Becker   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effect of different types of hepatic injury on the estrogen and androgen receptor activity of liver [PDF]

open access: yes, 1989
Mammalian liver contains receptors for both estrogens and androgens. Hepatic regeneration after partial hepatectomy in male rats is associated with a loss of certain male-specific hepatic characteristics.
Aten R. F.   +24 more
core   +1 more source

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