Results 91 to 100 of about 86,546 (282)

CCL2 modulates cytokine production in cultured mouse astrocytes

Journal of Neuroinflammation, 2010
Background The chemokine CCL2 (also known as monocyte chemoattractant protein-1, or MCP-1) is upregulated in patients and rodent models of traumatic brain injury (TBI), contributing to post-traumatic neuroinflammation and degeneration by directing the ...
Frugier Tony, Semple Bridgette D, Morganti-Kossmann M Cristina   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Blockade of a Chemokine, CCL2, Reduces Chronic Colitis-Associated Carcinogenesis in Mice [PDF]

Cancer Research, 2009
Abstract Accumulating evidence indicates the crucial contribution of chronic inflammation to various types of carcinogenesis, including colon carcinoma associated with ulcerative colitis and asbestosis-induced malignant mesothelioma.
Boryana Konstantinova, Popivanova, Feodora Ivanova, Kostadinova, Kengo, Furuichi, Mohamed M, Shamekh, Toshikazu, Kondo, Takashi, Wada, Kensuke, Egashira, Naofumi, Mukaida   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

A Synovium‐on‐Chip Platform to Study Multicellular Interactions in Arthritis

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
The Synovium‐on‐Chip comprises a thin microporous PDMS membrane to support co‐culture of fibroblast‐like synoviocytes (FLS), THP‐1‐derived macrophages, and endothelial cells, enabling real‐time analysis of synovial‐vascular interactions. FLS migration through the pores drives endothelial remodeling, while TNF‐α stimulation induces robust inflammatory ...
Laurens R. Spoelstra, Fleur R. Semmekrot, Nuno Araújo‐Gomes, Daniël Wijnperle, Monique M. A. Helsen, Martijn H.J. Van Den Bosch, Loes. I. Segerink, Séverine Le Gac, Marcel Karperien   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combinatorial targeting of G‐protein‐coupled bile acid receptor 1 and cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1 reveals a mechanistic role for bile acids and leukotrienes in drug‐induced liver injury

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
CHIN117 is a dual cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1 (CYSLTR1) antagonist and G‐protein‐coupled bile acid receptor 1 (GPBAR1) agonist. In the liver, GPBAR1 and CYSLTR1 are coexpressed by liver sinusoidal endothelial cells (LSECs), HSCs, circulating monocytes/macrophages, and liver resident macrophages (Kupffer cells).
Michele Biagioli, Silvia Marchianò, Cristina di Giorgio, Rosalinda Roselli, Martina Bordoni, Rachele Bellini, Bianca Fiorillo, Valentina Sepe, Bruno Catalanotti, Chiara Cassiano, Maria Chiara Monti, Eleonora Distrutti, Angela Zampella, Stefano Fiorucci   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pathogenic Functions of Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor-Associated Factor 6 Signaling Following Traumatic Brain Injury

Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2021
Neuroinflammation contributes to delayed (secondary) neurodegeneration following traumatic brain injury (TBI). Tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor 6 (TRAF6) signaling may promote post-TBI neuroinflammation, thereby exacerbating secondary ...
Huan Huang, Huan Huang, Anqi Xia, Anqi Xia, Li Sun, Chun Lu, Ying Liu, Zhenjie Zhu, Siye Wang, Junyan Cai, Xiaoyun Zhou, Su Liu   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tumor innate immunity primed by specific interferon-stimulated endogenous retroviruses. [PDF]

, 2018
Mesenchymal tumor subpopulations secrete pro-tumorigenic cytokines and promote treatment resistance1-4. This phenomenon has been implicated in chemorefractory small cell lung cancer and resistance to targeted therapies5-8, but remains incompletely ...
A Marusyk, AD Rouillard, Amir Reza Aref, AN Hata, Anika Elise Adeni, AR Aref, Brandon Piel, C Henke, Camilla Laulund Christensen, CD Carey, Christine Anne Lydon, CL Christensen, Cloud Peter Paweletz, D Gao, D Hanahan, D Miao, D Pan, D Peng, D Roulois, DA Barbie, DA Rhodes, David Allen Barbie, Debattama Rai. Sen, Diana Miao, DJ Konieczkowski, DP Tabassum, DR Sen, EB Chuong, Evisa Gjini, Ewa Sicinska, F Perocchi, G Bindea, Gao Zhang, Hideki Terai, Hideo Baba, Hideo Watanabe, I Canadas, I Tirosh, Israel Cañadas, J Barretina, J Calbo, J Chen, Jacob Sands, JG Doench, Jong Wook Kim, JT Poirier, JW Kim, KA Hoadley, KB Chiappinelli, Kwok Kin Wong, Lynnette Marie Sholl, Marco Campisi, Masayuki Watanabe, Meenhard Herlyn, MR Junttila, NE Sanjana, O Shalem, Pablo Tamayo, Ravindra Uppaluri, Rohit Thummalapalli, RT Manguso, Russell William Jenkins, RW Jenkins, Scott Rodig, Shohei Koyama, Shunsuke Kitajima, Thanh Uyen Barbie, Tian Tian, Timothy Hagan, Tran Thai, X Wu, Y Qiao, Yanan Kuang, Yanxi Zhang, Yu Imamura, Zhi Wei   +75 more
core   +1 more source

Nanotherapies for Atherosclerosis: Targeting, Catalysis, and Energy Transduction

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Atherosclerosis management is hindered by poor drug targeting and plaque heterogeneity. Nanotechnology overcomes these barriers via three core strategies: (1) target‐engineered nanocarriers that achieve lesion‐specific precision via ligand modification, biomimetic camouflage, stimuli‐responsive release, and self‐propelling nanomotors; (2) catalytic ...
Yuqi Yang, Jingguo Qu, Tonghuan Xiao, Xinyang Han, Michael Tin‐Cheung Ying   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cross-genetic determination of maternal and neonatal immune mediators during pregnancy. [PDF]

, 2018
BACKGROUND:The immune system plays a fundamental role in development during pregnancy and early life. Alterations in circulating maternal and neonatal immune mediators have been associated with pregnancy complications as well as susceptibility to ...
Ashwood, Paul, Croen, Lisa A, DeLorenze, Gerald N, Heuer, Luke S, Jones, Karen L, Kharrazi, Martin, Traglia, Michela, Van de Water, Judy, Weiss, Lauren A, Yolken, Robert   +9 more
core  

Endogenous CCL2 neutralization restricts HIV-1 replication in primary human macrophages by inhibiting viral DNA accumulation [PDF]

, 2015
Macrophages are key targets of HIV-1 infection. We have previously described that the expressionof CC chemokine ligand 2 (CCL2) increases during monocyte differentiation to macrophages and it is furtherup-modulated by HIV-1 exposure.
Andreotti, Mauro, Bona, Roberta, Cara, Andrea, Covino, Daniela Angela, Covino, Daniela Angela, Fantuzzi, Laura, Federico, Maurizio, Gessani, Sandra, Lu, Jing, Mallano, Alessandra, Michelini, Zuleika, Pellegrini, Matteo, Purificato, Cristina, Rinaldi, Arturo Ottavio, Sabbatucci, Michela, Vella, Stefano   +15 more
core   +3 more sources

RIG‐I Mediated Neuron‐Specific IFN Type 1 Signaling in FUS‐ALS Induces Neurodegeneration and Offers New Biomarker‐Driven Individualized Treatment Options for (FUS‐)ALS

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Using iPSC‐derived motoneurons and postmortem tissue from FUS‐ALS patients, it is demonstrated that increased mitochondrial transcription leads to elevated cytosolic double‐stranded RNA (dsRNA) levels. This aberrant accumulation activates a RIG‐I–dependent innate immune response leading to neurodegeneration, which is amenable for FDA‐ and EMA‐approved ...
Marcel Naumann, Theresa M. Wierschin, Stefanie Kretschmer, Banaja P. Dash, Aaron Held, Andrea Salzinger, Kevin Peikert, Anže Karlek, Hannes Glaß, Dajana Großmann, René Günther, Susanne Petri, Annekathrin Rödiger, David Brenner, Francisco Pan‐Montojo, Eleonora Aronica, Markus Kipp, Vitaly Zimyanin, Jared Sterneckert, Torsten Grehl, Noah D. Seebacher, Tobias M. Böckers, Alberto Catanese, Brian J. Wainger, Patrick Oeckl, Min Ae Lee‐Kirsch, Andreas Hermann   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source