Advances in the multifunctional roles of CX3CL1 in the central nervous system [PDF]
C-X3-C motif chemokine ligand 1 (CX3CL1), a structurally unique chemokine in the central nervous system (CNS), shapes physiological and pathological processes via specific binding to its receptor, C-X3-C motif chemokine receptor 1 (CX3CR1).
Yuhui Chen +15 more
doaj +2 more sources
An overview of the role of chemokine CX3CL1 (Fractalkine) and CX3C chemokine receptor 1 in systemic sclerosis [PDF]
Introduction Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a complex autoimmune disease characterized by fibrosis, vascular damage, and immune dysregulation. Fractalkine or chemokine (C‐X3‐C motif) ligand 1 (CX3CL1), a chemokine and adhesion molecule, along with its ...
Fatemehsadat Pezeshkian +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
The chemokine CX3CL1 promotes intraperitoneal tumour growth despite enhanced T-cell recruitment in ovarian cancer [PDF]
T-cell recruiting chemokines are required for a successful immune intervention in ovarian cancer, and also for the efficacy of modern anticancer agents such as PARP inhibitors.
Stefanie Seitz +13 more
doaj +2 more sources
Glycosaminoglycan binding to soluble CX3CL1 impacts monocyte migration in vitro [PDF]
IntroductionIn addition to providing shear-resistant cell-cell adhesion in its natural membrane-bound form, the soluble variant of CX3CL1 (or fractalkine) promotes strong cell migration through signaling via its unique G-protein-coupled receptor CX3CR1 ...
Maria Ennemoser +8 more
doaj +2 more sources
CCL2/CCR2 and CX3CL1/CX3CR1 chemokine axes and their possible involvement in age-related macular degeneration [PDF]
The causes of age-related macular degeneration (AMD) are not well understood. Due to demographic shifts in the industrialized world a growing number of people will develop AMD in the coming decades.
Camelo Serge +6 more
doaj +5 more sources
Diagnostic potential of urinary CX3CL1 for amnestic mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer’s disease [PDF]
IntroductionThe role of the chemokine CX3CL1 in the processes of aging and Alzheimer’s disease (AD) pathogenesis is well-established. This study aims to evaluate the diagnostic potential of urinary CX3CL1 levels in distinguishing between AD patients ...
Yali Xu +8 more
doaj +2 more sources
CX3CL1 deficiency ameliorates acute kidney injury by inhibiting macrophage mitochondrial dysfunction and mtDNA-cGAS-STING signaling [PDF]
Dysregulated mitochondrial dynamics and macrophage-driven inflammation are essential contributors to the pathogenesis of acute kidney injury (AKI).
Qiming Gong +8 more
doaj +2 more sources
Structural basis of chemokine sequestration by CrmD, a poxvirus-encoded tumor necrosis factor receptor. [PDF]
Pathogens have evolved sophisticated mechanisms to evade detection and destruction by the host immune system. Large DNA viruses encode homologues of chemokines and their receptors, as well as chemokine-binding proteins (CKBPs) to modulate the chemokine ...
Xiaoguang Xue +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Enhanced recruitment of genetically modified CX3CR1-positive human T cells into Fractalkine/CX3CL1 expressing tumors: importance of the chemokine gradient. [PDF]
BACKGROUND: Adoptive T-cell based immunotherapies constitute a promising approach to treat cancer, however, a major problem is to obtain effective and long-lasting anti-tumor responses.
Allavena, P. +4 more
core +11 more sources
Background Fractalkine (CX3CL1) is a chemokine predominantly released by neurons. As a signaling molecule, CX3CL1 facilitates talk between neurons and glia. CX3CL1 is considered as a potential target which could alleviate neuroinflammation.
Deepraj Paul, Duraiswamy Basavan
doaj +1 more source

