Results 121 to 130 of about 14,150 (254)

RVLM C1 Neurons Innervate Sacral as well as Thoracolumbar Autonomic Preganglionic Neurons in the Rat

open access: yesJournal of Comparative Neurology, Volume 534, Issue 2, February 2026.
Axons expressing the adrenaline‐synthesizing enzyme, phenylethanolamine N‐methyltransferase (PNMT), project widely throughout the spinal cord. Many of these axons are from C1 neurons of the rostral ventrolateral medulla. We confirm that dense arrays of PNMT‐expressing, C1‐derived axons surround thoracolumbar sympathetic preganglionic neurons, many of ...
I. J. Llewellyn‐Smith   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Summary report on a review of biological mechanisms for application to instrument design, Volume III [PDF]

open access: yes
Biological mechanisms for application of instrument design - mechanoreception, chemoreception, thermoreception, photoreception, and electro-receptors and magnetic field ...
Healer, J., Messer, M.
core   +1 more source

Acute Hypoxia Decreases Maximum Fat Oxidation Rate During Step Incremental Exercise Normalized to Respiratory Compensation Point

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Sport Science, Volume 26, Issue 2, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Whether fat oxidation (FATox) is altered during exercise in hypoxia remains equivocal due to differences in experimental protocols. Furthermore, to date no investigation has reported the effect of hypoxia on maximal fat oxidation rate (MFO).
Youmna Elsayed Hassanein   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hypoxia inducible factor-dependent upregulation of Agrp in glomus type I cells of the carotid body

open access: yesMolecular Metabolism
Agouti-related peptide (AgRP) is a well-established potent orexigenic peptide primarily expressed in hypothalamic neurons. Nevertheless, the expression and functional significance of extrahypothalamic AgRP remain poorly understood.
Luis Leon-Mercado   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Intracellular Nanotrap Redirects Proteins and Organelles in Live Bacteria

open access: yesmBio, 2015
Owing to their small size and enhanced stability, nanobodies derived from camelids have previously been used for the construction of intracellular “nanotraps,” which enable redirection and manipulation of green fluorescent protein (GFP)-tagged targets ...
Sarah Borg   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Calcium‐Binding Protein S100A10 (p11) Is Required for Normal Motor Performance by Regulating Vesicle Dynamics at Excitatory Synapses

open access: yesActa Physiologica, Volume 242, Issue 2, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Aim Identifying interactors in sensorimotor processing and neurotransmission remains a current challenge for understanding neural information processing and brain function. Methods To evaluate the role of p11 in sensorimotor processing and excitatory synaptic neurotransmission, neuron‐specific lentivirus‐directed p11 silencing, small ...
Esther Vilches‐Herrando   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glucose sensing by carotid body glomus cells: potential implications in disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2014
The carotid body (CB) is a key chemoreceptor organ in which glomus cells sense changes in blood O2, CO2, and pH levels. CB glomus cells have also been found to detect hypoglycemia in both non-primate mammals and humans. O2 and low-glucose responses share
Lin eGao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fraternal cooperation of hierarchical cancer parallels metazoan multicellularity and eusociality

open access: yesBiological Reviews, Volume 101, Issue 1, Page 400-418, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Metazoan multicellularity and eusociality — both outcomes of the fraternal major transitions — have numerous features in common such as uneven distribution of group‐establishing potential. In addition to this framework, I argue herein that the group‐forming principles of metazoan multicellularity and eusociality are analogous to hierarchical ...
Jibeom Choi
wiley   +1 more source

Expression of taste receptors in Solitary Chemosensory Cells of rodent airways

open access: yesBMC Pulmonary Medicine, 2011
Background Chemical irritation of airway mucosa elicits a variety of reflex responses such as coughing, apnea, and laryngeal closure. Inhaled irritants can activate either chemosensitive free nerve endings, laryngeal taste buds or solitary chemosensory ...
Sbarbati Andrea   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy