Results 81 to 90 of about 133,222 (232)

Shape oscillations of human neutrophil leukocytes: characterization and relationship to cell motility [PDF]

open access: yes, 1996
When neutrophil leukocytes are stimulated by chemotactic factors or by substratum contact, they change their shape. Shape changes are a prerequisite for cellular migration and typically involve the extrusion of thin, veil-like lamellipods and the ...
Coates, Thomas D.   +2 more
core  

Architected Microalgae‐Based Matter via 3D Printing: Properties, Printing Techniques, and Applications

open access: yesAdvanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
Microalgae are emerging as sustainable and economical bioresources that can be utilized as bioinks for creating constructs with intriguing functionalities. This review discusses the properties and applications of microalgae, providing a comprehensive review of recent advancements and challenges in 3D‐printed microalgae‐based constructs for various ...
Yiwei Zou   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Immunosenescent CD8+ T Cell Subset in Patients with Axial Spondyloarthritis and Psoriatic Arthritis Links Spontaneous Motility to Telomere Shortening and Dysfunction

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective A pathogenetic role of CD8+ T lymphocytes in radiographic axial spondyloarthritis (r‐axSpA) and other spondyloarthritis (SpA) is sustained by genome‐wide association studies and by the expansion of public T cell clonotypes in the target tissues.
Giorgia Paldino   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proteomic Profiling of the Large‐Vessel Vasculitis Spectrum Identifying Shared Signatures of Innate Immune Activation and Stromal Remodeling

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Takayasu arteritis (TAK) and giant cell arteritis (GCA), the most common forms of large‐vessel vasculitis (LVV), can result in serious morbidity. Understanding the molecular basis of LVV should aid in developing better biomarkers and treatments. Methods Plasma proteomic profiling of 184 proteins was performed in two cohorts. Cohort 1 included
Robert T. Maughan   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling the Migration and Growth of Shewanella Oneidensis MR‐1 in a Diffusion‐Dominated Microfluidic Gradient Chamber Under the Influence of an Antibiotic Concentration Gradient

open access: yesBiotechnology and Bioengineering, EarlyView.
The authors investigate how Shewanella oneidensis navigates toxic environments to access nutrients in a simplified soil environment, combining modeling and experimental data. Their results reveal that motility, rather than chemotaxis, enables bacterial migration into antibiotic‐laden zones to reduce nitrate, suggesting a key mechanism for pollutant ...
Somayeh G. Esfahani   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

3D‐cultured BMSC exosomes improve cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury‐induced neuronal apoptosis by regulating the microglia polarization

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
The study reveals that microglial activation significantly contributes to neuroinflammation following cerebral ischemia‐reperfusion injury. It demonstrates that utilizing GelMA hydrogel for three‐dimensional culture of bone marrow‐derived mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) enhances the efficacy of BMSC‐derived exosomes in regulating microglial polarization
Yuming Li   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Blocking ITGA5 potentiates the efficacy of anti‐PD‐1 therapy on glioblastoma by remodeling tumor‐associated macrophages

open access: yesCancer Communications, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Glioblastoma (GBM) is largely refractory to antibodies against programmed cell death 1 (anti‐PD‐1) therapy. Fully understanding the cellular heterogeneity and immune adaptations in response to anti‐PD‐1 therapy is necessary to design more effective immunotherapies for GBM.
Rongrong Zhao   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of the host—Neutrophil biology

open access: yesPeriodontology 2000, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Neutrophilic polymorphonuclear leukocytes (neutrophils) are myeloid cells packed with lysosomal granules (hence also called granulocytes) that contain a formidable antimicrobial arsenal. They are terminally differentiated cells that play a critical role in acute and chronic inflammation, as well as in the resolution of inflammation and wound ...
Iain L. C. Chapple   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modulation of human lymphocyte function by C3a and C3a(70-77). [PDF]

open access: yes, 1982
Human C3a and the synthetic octapeptide C3a (70-77), which retains the activities of an anaphylatoxin, inhibit in a concentration-dependent manner the generation of leukocyte inhibitory factor (LIF) activity by human mononuclear leukocytes and T ...
Goetzl, EJ, Payan, DG, Trentham, DE
core  

Combating cancer immunotherapy resistance: a nano‐medicine perspective

open access: yesCancer Communications, EarlyView.
Abstract Cancer immunotherapy offers renewed hope for treating this disease. However, cancer cells possess inherent mechanisms that enable them to circumvent each stage of the immune cycle, thereby evading anti‐cancer immunity and leading to resistance.
Xiangyi Kong   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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