Results 51 to 60 of about 442,266 (316)

Identification of Positive Chemotaxis in the Protozoan Pathogen Trypanosoma brucei

open access: yesmSphere, 2020
To complete its infectious cycle, the protozoan parasite Trypanosoma brucei must navigate through diverse tissue environments in both its tsetse fly and mammalian hosts. This is hypothesized to be driven by yet unidentified chemotactic cues.
Stephanie F. DeMarco   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Mechanisms involved in human eosinophil chemotaxis induced by the newly cloned C-C chemokine eotaxin

open access: yesAllergology International, 1998
The present study was performed in order to investigate the mechanism(s) involved in eotaxin-induced normal human eosinophil chemotaxis using a 48-well micro-chemotaxis chamber assay.
Amr El-Shazly   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Supracellular contraction at the rear of neural crest cell groups drives collective chemotaxis

open access: yesScience, 2018
Supracellular cable drives collective cell movement Neural crest cells migrate far and wide through a vertebrate embryo during development. Shellard et al. used Xenopus and zebrafish embryos to study how these clumps of mesenchymal cells migrate (see the
Adam Shellard   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Biomixing by chemotaxis and efficiency of biological reactions: the critical reaction case

open access: yes, 2012
Many phenomena in biology involve both reactions and chemotaxis. These processes can clearly influence each other, and chemotaxis can play an important role in sustaining and speeding up the reaction.
Alexander Kiselev   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Dispersal and Repulsion of Entomopathogenic Nematodes to Prenol. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Chemosensory cues are crucial for entomopathogenic nematodes (EPNs)-a guild of insect-killing parasitic nematodes that are used as biological control agents against a variety of agricultural pests.
Baiocchi, Tiffany   +2 more
core   +1 more source

By dawn or dusk—how circadian timing rewrites bacterial infection outcomes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The circadian clock shapes immune function, yet its influence on infection outcomes is only beginning to be understood. This review highlights how circadian timing alters host responses to the bacterial pathogens Salmonella enterica, Listeria monocytogenes, and Streptococcus pneumoniae revealing that the effectiveness of immune defense depends not only
Devons Mo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Counterclockwise rotation of the flagellum promotes biofilm initiation in Helicobacter pylori

open access: yesmBio
Motility promotes biofilm initiation during the early steps of this process: microbial surface association and attachment. Motility is controlled in part by chemotaxis signaling, so it seems reasonable that chemotaxis may also affect biofilm formation ...
Xiaolin Liu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Singly Flagellated Pseudomonas aeruginosa Chemotaxes Efficiently by Unbiased Motor Regulation

open access: yesmBio, 2016
Pseudomonas aeruginosa is an opportunistic human pathogen that has long been known to chemotax. More recently, it has been established that chemotaxis is an important factor in the ability of P. aeruginosa to make biofilms. Genes that allow P. aeruginosa
Qiuxian Cai   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Potential therapeutic targeting of BKCa channels in glioblastoma treatment

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review summarizes current insights into the role of BKCa and mitoBKCa channels in glioblastoma biology, their potential classification as oncochannels, and the emerging pharmacological strategies targeting these channels, emphasizing the translational challenges in developing BKCa‐directed therapies for glioblastoma treatment.
Kamila Maliszewska‐Olejniczak   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Asymmetric random walks reveal that the chemotaxis network modulates flagellar rotational bias in Helicobacter pylori

open access: yeseLife, 2021
The canonical chemotaxis network modulates the bias for a particular direction of rotation in the bacterial flagellar motor to help the cell migrate toward favorable chemical environments.
Jyot D Antani   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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