Results 41 to 50 of about 3,441 (180)

Myofibrillar Protein Interacting with Trehalose Elevated the Quality of Frozen Meat

Foods, 2022
This work studied the interactions between trehalose/chitooligosaccharide (COS) and myofibrillar protein (MP), and the effect of such interactions on the quality of meat after freezing was also evaluated.
Shijie Xu, Ping Li, Fei Han, Hui Zhou, Kai Zhou, Ying Wang, Kezhou Cai, Cong Li, Baocai Xu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Randomized Placebo-Controlled Phase 2 Study of Gemcitabine and Capecitabine with or without T-ChOS as Adjuvant Therapy in Patients with Resected Pancreatic Cancer (CHIPAC)

Pharmaceutics, 2022
The antitumor activity of chitooligosaccharides has been suggested. This phase 2 trial evaluated the efficacy and safety of T-ChOS™, in addition to adjuvant chemotherapy, in patients after resection of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC).
Susann Theile, Julia Sidenius Johansen, Dorte Lisbet Nielsen, Benny Vittrup Jensen, Carsten Palnæs Hansen, Jane Preuss Hasselby, Sverrir Vídalín Eiríksson, Inna Markovna Chen   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chitooligosaccharides for wound healing biomaterials engineering [PDF]

Materials Science and Engineering: C, 2020
Chitooligosaccharides (CHOS) are oligomers of β-(1-4) linked N-acetylglucosamine and D-glucosamine that are produced from chitin or chitosan using different enzymatic or chemical methods. CHOS are water-soluble and non-cytotoxic with diverse bioactivities such as antibacterial, anti-inflammation, anti-obesity, anti-tumor and antioxidant.
Jafari, Hafez, Bernaerts, Katrien V, Dodi, Gianina, Shavandi, Armin   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Cytotoxicity and genotoxicity of chitooligosaccharides upon lymphocytes [PDF]

International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 2011
Two COS mixtures and a low molecular weight chitosan (LMWC) were tested for potential cytotoxicity and genotoxicity upon human lymphocytes. Genotoxicity was evaluated in vitro by cytokinesis-blocked micronucleus and alkaline comet assays, while cytotoxicity was assessed by flow cytometry analysis.
Fernandes, João C., Borges, Margarida, Nascimento, Henrique, Bronze-da-Rocha, Elsa, Ramos, Oscar S., Pintado, Manuela E., Malcata, F. Xavier, Santos-Silva, Alice   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Application of Chitosan, Chitooligosaccharide, and Their Derivatives in the Treatment of Alzheimer’s Disease

Marine Drugs, 2017
Classic hypotheses of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) include cholinergic neuron death, acetylcholine (ACh) deficiency, metal ion dynamic equilibrium disorder, and deposition of amyloid and tau. Increased evidence suggests neuroinflammation and oxidative stress
Qian-Qian Ouyang, Shannon Zhao, Si-Dong Li, Cai Song   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chitooligosaccharides as novel ingredients of fermented foods [PDF]

Food & Function, 2015
Chitooligosaccharides can be added to yoghurt at low concentrations without affecting its nutritional composition and sensory acceptance.
Vela Gurovic, M. S., Dello Staffolo, Marina, Montero, M., Debbaudt, A., Albertengo, L., Rodríguez, M. S.   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Bioactive compounds in insects—Composition, extraction, functionality, food applications, and safety concerns

Food Biomacromolecules, EarlyView.
This review synthesizes 94 studies (2000–2025) exploring edible insects as sustainable sources of peptides, lipids, and chitin. Utilizing “green” extraction, these bioactives offer antioxidant and antimicrobial benefits for functional foods. However, addressing safety concerns like allergenicity and heavy metals through standardized frameworks remains ...
Blessing Rachael Adeyeye, Samuel Ayofemi Olalekan Adeyeye   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

The plant microbiome: From ecological foundations to precision microbial engineering for sustainable agriculture

iMeta, EarlyView.
From ecological principles to precision engineering of plant microbiomes for sustainable agriculture. The plant holobiont integrates diverse microbial niches (including rhizosphere, endosphere, phyllosphere, seed, and aerial‐root mucilagesphere), host genetics (namely M genes), and host metabolites. Furthermore, molecular dialogues, including rhizobial
Mi Wei, Tengxiang Lian, Liying Chen, Lanxiang Wang, Junjie Ye, Xiaofang Yao, Shilong Duan, Ziyu Lu, Jinji Tu, Hongfu Li, Xin‐Yue Xu, Jie Zhou, Junliang He, Feiying Zhu, Paola Bonfante, Lam‐Son Phan Tran, Zhiqiang Pang, Xin Zhou, Zhihui Xu, Lin Zhang, Mengcen Wang, Xiaolin Wang, Chang‐Fu Tian, Yong‐Xin Liu, Kai Sun, Ertao Wang, Xianan Xie   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of chitooligosaccharide supplementation on laying performance, egg quality, blood biochemistry, antioxidant capacity and immunity of laying hens during the late laying period

Italian Journal of Animal Science, 2020
The effects of chitooligosaccharide (COS) supplementation in laying hen diets on egg production, egg quality, blood biochemistry, antioxidant capacity and immunity during the late laying period were investigated in this 10-week trial.
Qianqian Xu, Mahmoud Mostafa Mohammed Azzam, Xiaoting Zou, Xinyang Dong   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

CNGCs in Marchantia paleacea uncouple arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis and rhizoid development

New Phytologist, Volume 251, Issue 4, Page 2027-2040, August 2026.
Rhizoid growth and AM fungal infection are uncoupled. Summary In Marchantia paleacea, MpaDMI1‐dependent nuclear Ca2+ oscillations are essential for arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungal colonisation, indicating that endosymbiosis‐mediated nuclear Ca2+ signalling is a conserved feature of land plant–AM symbiosis.
Anson Ho Ching Lam, Aisling Cooke, Jake Richardson, Myriam Charpentier   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source