Results 31 to 40 of about 127,878 (262)

Dual roles for CND1 in maintenance of nuclear and chloroplast genome stability in plants

open access: yesCell Reports, 2023
Summary: The coordination of chloroplast and nuclear genome status is critical for plant cell function. Here, we report that Arabidopsis CHLOROPLAST AND NUCLEUS DUAL-LOCALIZED PROTEIN 1 (CND1) maintains genome stability in the chloroplast and the nucleus.
Hong-Lei Jin   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Climatic niche and neutral genetic diversity of the six Iberian pine species: a retrospective and prospective view [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Quaternary climatic fluctuations have left contrasting historical footprints on the neutral genetic diversity patterns of existing populations of different tree species.
Soto de Viana, Álvaro
core   +2 more sources

Phytochrome activates the plastid-encoded RNA polymerase for chloroplast biogenesis via nucleus-to-plastid signaling. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Light initiates chloroplast biogenesis by activating photosynthesis-associated genes encoded by not only the nuclear but also the plastidial genome, but how photoreceptors control plastidial gene expression remains enigmatic.
Blaha, Gregor M   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Organellar genome assembly methods and comparative analysis of horticultural plants

open access: yesHorticulture Research, 2018
Genetics: Innovative DNA assembly method for mitochondrial and chloroplast genomes A new method makes it easier to assemble the DNA sequences of mitochondrial and chloroplast genomes for horticultural plants. Most strategies for assembling the genomes of
Xuelin Wang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interspecific chloroplast genome sequence diversity and genomic resources in Diospyros

open access: yesBMC Plant Biology, 2018
Background Fruits of persimmon plants are traditional healthy food in China, Korea and Japan. However, due to the shortage of morphological and DNA markers, the development of persimmon industry has been heavily inhibited.
Wenqing Li   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Insight Into the Mechanism of Plant Organelle Genome Maintenance and Implications of Organelle Genome in Crop Improvement: An Update

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
Besides the nuclear genome, plants possess two small extra chromosomal genomes in mitochondria and chloroplast, respectively, which contribute a small fraction of the organelles’ proteome.
Kalyan Mahapatra   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tomato: a crop species amenable to improvement by cellular and molecular methods [PDF]

open access: yes, 1989
Tomato is a crop plant with a relatively small DNA content per haploid genome and a well developed genetics. Plant regeneration from explants and protoplasts is feasable which led to the development of efficient transformation procedures.
A. Crossway   +192 more
core   +3 more sources

The chloroplast protein HCF164 is predicted to be associated with Coffea SH9 resistance factor against Hemileia vastatrix

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
To explore the connection between chloroplast and coffee resistance factors, designated as SH1 to SH9, whole genomic DNA of 42 coffee genotypes was sequenced, and entire chloroplast genomes were de novo assembled.
Leonor Guerra-Guimarães   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Testing robustness of relative complexity measure method constructing robust phylogenetic trees for Galanthus L. Using the relative complexity measure [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Background: Most phylogeny analysis methods based on molecular sequences use multiple alignment where the quality of the alignment, which is dependent on the alignment parameters, determines the accuracy of the resulting trees.
Bakis, Yasin   +11 more
core   +2 more sources

A shared mucosal gut microbiota signature in primary sclerosing cholangitis before and after liver transplantation

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
In this study of the gut mucosal microbiota in primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC), we found consistent microbiota features associated with PSC and recurrent PSC, PSC with inflammatory bowel disease and a persistent gut dysbiosis after liver transplantation Abstract Background and Aims Several characteristic features of the fecal microbiota have been ...
Mikal Jacob Hole   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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