Results 91 to 100 of about 114,208 (307)

Arabidopsis AUGMIN8 Contains Two Independent Microtubule Association Domains

Cytoskeleton, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Plant cells create a plasma membrane‐associated network of microtubules that are nucleated by γ‐tubulin ring complexes primarily through microtubule‐dependent microtubule nucleation (MDMN). This dynamic array organizes into specific patterns in response to developmental and environmental cues to influence primary cell wall construction.
Naveen K. Chana, Timothy Cioffi, Sidney L. Shaw   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

SHORT-TERM CHILLING OF WHEAT SEEDLINGS OR ROOTS AFFECTS THE ULTRASTRUCTURE OF MESOPHYLL CELLS

Transactions of the Karelian Research Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 2017
The effects of short-term chilling (2°C, 10 min) of seedlings or roots of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) on the cold tolerance and ultrastructure of mesophyll cells were studied under controlled conditions.
Yulia Venzhik, Alexandr Titov, Vera Talanova   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Physiological and transcriptomic evidence for a close coupling between chloroplast ontogeny and cell cycle progression in the pennate diatom Seminavis robusta [PDF]

, 2008
Despite the growing interest in diatom genomics, detailed time series of gene expression in relation to key cellular processes are still lacking. Here, we investigated the relationships between the cell cycle and chloroplast development in the pennate ...
Chepurnov, Victor A, D'hondt, Sofie, De Veylder, Lieven, Devos, Valerie, Gillard, Jeroen, Huysman, Marie, Inzé, Dirk, Martens, Cindy, Sabbe, Koen, Vannerum, Katrijn, Vanormelingen, Pieter, Vuylsteke, Marnik, Vyverman, Wim   +12 more
core   +3 more sources

High atmospheric pressure rescues plant growth under humidity stress: A model for climate‐resilient deep underground agriculture

Deep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
High atmospheric pressure (120 kPa) in deep underground counteracts humidity‐induced physiological stress in plants, stabilizing water balance and enhancing antioxidative defenses. This synergy boosts biomass despite elevated humidity, demonstrating sustainable deep underground agriculture potential under climate uncertainty.
Yuxin He, Linglu Xu, Xiao Tan, Wenhua Zhuang, Naiwen Li, Chao Liu, Bo Tan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plant Carbonic Anhydrases, their Role in Stress Defense and Possible Practical Use [PDF]

Journal of Stress Physiology & Biochemistry, 2018
The review presents data on the distribution of carbonic anhydrases in photosynthetic organisms and their location in cellular compartments. The functions of carbonic anhydrases to provide a high photosynthesis rate as well as their participation in ...
Rudenko N.N., Ignatova L.K., Zhurikova E.M., Novichkova N.S., Ivanov B.N.   +4 more
doaj  

On the Origin and Fate of Reactive Oxygen Species in Plant Cell Compartments

Antioxidants, 2019
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) have been recognized as important signaling compounds of major importance in a number of developmental and physiological processes in plants.
Martina Janků, Lenka Luhová, Marek Petřivalský   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A potential cyanobacterial ancestor of Viridiplantae chloroplasts [PDF]

, 2011
The theory envisaging the origin of plastids from endosymbiotic cyanobacteria is well-established but it is difficult to explain the evolution (spread) of plastids in phylogenetically diverse plant groups.
Jaideb Chatterjee, Masrure Alam, Prabir Haldar, Prosenjit Pyne, Sabyasachi Bhattacharya, Wriddhiman Ghosh   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Synthesis and Biological Profile of Substituted Pyrrolidinyl Carboxamides for Acyl‐ACP Thioesterase Inhibition

European Journal of Organic Chemistry, EarlyView.
The work outlined herein covers a series of novel herbicidal lead structures that possess a pyrrolidinyl pyrazole carboxamide scaffold as a key structural feature, carrying further substituted benzyl side chains. Based on scaffold hopping approaches from known fungicidal and herbicidal compounds and utilizing an optimized synthetic approach, a broader ...
Elisabeth Asmus, Martin Annau, Neanne Alnafta, David M. Barber, Guido Bojack, Birgit Bollenbach‐Wahl, Ralf Braun, Ronald W. Brown, Luke R. Churchman, Christine Dörnbrack, Andrew Earl, Tyler Fahrenhorst‐Jones, Jörg Freigang, Claudia Hartfiel, Ines Heinemann, Arnim Köhn, Bernd Laber, Michael C. McLeod, Catherine S. Meister, Gudrun Lange, Luka Posa, Shaun Rees, Dirk Schmutzler, Anna M. Reingruber, Jens Frackenpohl   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

plastiC: A pipeline for recovery and characterization of plastid genomes from metagenomic datasets [version 2; peer review: 1 approved, 2 approved with reservations]

Wellcome Open Research
The use of culture independent molecular methods, often referred to as metagenomics, have revolutionized the ability to explore and characterize microbial communities from diverse environmental sources.
Robert D. Finn, Ellen S. Cameron, Mark L. Blaxter   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reactive oxygen species generated in chloroplasts contribute to tobacco leaf infection by the necrotrophic fungus Botrytis cinerea [PDF]

, 2017
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) play fundamental roles in plant responses to pathogen infection, including modulation of cell death processes and defense-related gene expression.
Bisaro, Fabiana, Carrillo, Nestor Jose, Krapp, Adriana del Rosario, Maiale, Santiago Javier, Pieckenstain, Fernando Luis, Rossi, Franco Rubén   +5 more
core   +1 more source