Results 51 to 60 of about 234,061 (389)
Chloroplasts and Plant Immunity: Where Are the Fungal Effectors?
Pathogens, 2019 Chloroplasts play a central role in plant immunity through the synthesis of secondary metabolites and defense compounds, as well as phytohormones, such as jasmonic acid and salicylic acid. Additionally, chloroplast metabolism results in the production of
M. Kretschmer +3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.In this exploratory study, we investigated the relationship between the gut microbiota and outcome in patients with metastatic hormone receptor‐positive breast cancer, treated in a randomized clinical trial with chemotherapy alone or chemotherapy in combination with immune checkpoint blockade.
Andreas Ullern +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Frontiers in Plant Science, 2023 Retrograde signals sent by chloroplasts control transcription in the nucleus. These signals antagonistically converge with light signals to coordinate the expression of genes involved in chloroplast functioning and seedling development.
Guiomar Martín
doaj +1 more source
FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.Comparative analysis of chloroplast genomes from 14 genera of Thymelaeaceae revealed variation in gene content, ranging from 128 to 142 genes, primarily influenced by IR expansion/contraction events and pseudogenization of ndhF, ndhI, and ndhG. Two large inversions were detected within the large single‐copy region, including a synapomorphic inversion ...
Abdullah +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.Membrane fusion‐inspired nanomaterials offer transformative potential in diagnostics by mimicking natural fusion processes to achieve highly sensitive and specific detection of disease biomarkers. This review highlights recent advancements in nanomaterial functionalization strategies, signal amplification systems, and stimuli‐responsive fusion designs,
Sojeong Lee +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Try or Die: Dynamics of Plant Respiration and How to Survive Low Oxygen Conditions
Plants, 2022 Fluctuations in oxygen (O2) availability occur as a result of flooding, which is periodically encountered by terrestrial plants. Plant respiration and mitochondrial energy generation rely on O2 availability.
Jay Jethva +3 more
doaj +1 more source
The gateway to chloroplast: re-defining the function of chloroplast receptor proteins [PDF]
, 2012 Chloroplast biogenesis often requires a tight orchestration between gene expression (both plastidial and nuclear) and translocation of similar to 3000 nuclear-encoded proteins into the organelle.
Bölter, Bettina +2 more
core +1 more source
, 2018 Chloroplasts are at the front line of many advancements in molecular biology, ranging from evolutionary biology to the mechanism of energy transduction, also including stress responses and programmed leaf death. In addition to the relevance of basic knowledge, advances are unveiling promising insights to improve plant productivity, disease resistance ...
openaire +3 more sources
Botanical Sciences, 2013 Se determinó la influencia de la luz sobre la densidad de cloroplastos y la formación de parénquima no lignificado en tallos de Myriocarpa longipes y Urera glabriuscula, dos especies pioneras del trópico mexicano que pueden crecer bajo condiciones de ...
Eliezer Cocoletzi +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.Very small cellular compartments can break electroneutrality and harness proton gradients without active transport structures, whereas larger volumes cannot, underscoring why life's critical energy processes are confined in microscopic spaces. ABSTRACT The effect of pH changes in external ionic solutions on liposomes entrapping non‐permeable weak acid ...
Josep M. Ribó +4 more
wiley +1 more source