Results 141 to 150 of about 178,293 (355)

Engineering Neutrophil Vesicles for Synergistic Protection against Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury after Lung Transplant

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Engineered neutrophil‐derived vesicles (SOD2‐Fer‐1@CVs) co‐delivering antioxidant and ferroptosis‐inhibitory agents enable inflammation‐targeted, ROS‐responsive therapy for ischemia–reperfusion injury in lung transplantation. Synergizing with ex vivo lung perfusion, this strategy alleviates oxidative stress and inflammation, restores vascular integrity,
Hao‐Xiang Yuan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plasmodium falciparum K76T pfcrt Gene Mutations and Parasite Population Structure, Haiti, 2006–2009

open access: yesEmerging Infectious Diseases, 2016
Hispaniola is the only Caribbean island to which Plasmodium falciparum malaria remains endemic. Resistance to the antimalarial drug chloroquine has rarely been reported in Haiti, which is located on Hispaniola, but the K76T pfcrt (P.
Macarthur Charles   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reduction of transmission from malaria patients by artemisinin combination therapies: a pooled analysis of six randomized trials. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
BACKGROUND: Artemisinin combination therapies (ACT), which are increasingly being introduced for treatment of Plasmodium falciparum malaria, are more effective against sexual stage parasites (gametocytes) than previous first-line antimalarials and ...
Bousema, Teun   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

APOL2 Stabilizes Ku80 to Confer NHEJ‐Mediated Radioresistance in Gastric Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Radiotherapy resistance in gastric cancer (GC) is often mediated by enhanced DNA repair. APOL2 is found to promote NHEJ by stabilizing Ku80, conferring radioresistance. High APOL2 correlates with poor prognosis. Formononetin disrupts APOL2‐Ku80, restoring radiosensitivity, suggesting a novel therapeutic strategy.
Dan Zu   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Antimalarial Chloroquine Reduces the Burden of Persistent Atrial Fibrillation

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2019
In clinical practice, reducing the burden of persistent atrial fibrillation by pharmacological means is challenging. We explored if blocking the background and the acetylcholine-activated inward rectifier potassium currents (IK1 and IKACh) could be ...
Catalina Tobón   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

TWF2 Drives Tumor Progression and Sunitinib Resistance in Renal Cell Carcinoma through Hippo Signaling Suppression

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Twinfilin actin‐binding protein (TWF2) is upregulated in sunitinib‐resistant renal cell carcinoma (RCC) cells, where it interacts with YAP and protects YAP from degradation. Stabilized YAP translocates into the nucleus and activates transcription of target genes, promoting RCC progression and drug resistance.
Liangmin Fu   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chloroquine sensitizes biofilms of Candida albicans to antifungal azoles

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2013
Biofilms formed by Candida albicans, a human pathogen, are known to be resistant to different antifungal agents. Novel strategies to combat the biofilm associated Candida infections like multiple drug therapy are being explored.
Ravikumar Bapurao Shinde   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The efficacy of halofantrine in the treatment of acute malaria in nonimmune travelers [PDF]

open access: yes, 1992
A multicenter prospective trial was performed to investigate the efficacy and the tolerability of halofantrine in nonimmune patients with malaria imported from areas with drug-resistant falciparum parasites (mainly Africa).
Bock, H. L.   +8 more
core   +1 more source

FGF9–FGFR2 Signaling via Osteocytes‐Preosteoblasts Crosstalks to Mediate Mechanotransduction‐Driven Intramembranous Osteogenesis in the Underdeveloped Maxilla

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies osteocyte‐derived FGF9 as a mechanosensitive factor that impairs osteogenesis in the underdeveloped maxilla by inducing FGFR2 nuclear translocation in preosteoblasts. Mechanical stimulation reduces FGF9 secretion, relieving its inhibitory effect. These findings reveal a novel osteocyte–preosteoblast FGF9–FGFR2 axis in craniofacial
Yiwen Zhou   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic and Functional Evidence Links Germline Biallelic Inactivating Variants in WWOX to Histological Mixed‐Type Thyroid Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The role of germline WWOX loss‐of‐function variants in oncogenesis has remained poorly characterized. This study provides the first comprehensive genetic and functional evidence that such variants promote tumorigenesis through the disruption of multiple tumor‐suppressive mechanisms.
Xiaopeng Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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