Results 31 to 40 of about 54,665 (221)
Interactions of Cholecystokinin and Glutamatergic Systems in Feeding Behavior of Neonatal Chickens [PDF]
Archives of Razi Institute, 2022 This study aimed to assess the possible feeding behavior alterations by central interactions of cholecystokinin (CCK) and glutamatergic systems in neonatal chickens.
M Jelokhani +3 more
doaj +1 more source
A double-label study of efferent projections from the Edinger-Westphal nucleus in goldfish and kelp bass [PDF]
, 1988 The Edinger-Westphal nucleus in goldfish was identified by retrograde labeling from the ciliary ganglion. In the same animals a few neurons near this nucleus (perinuclear Edinger-Westphal neurons) were labeled by a different retrograde tracer injected ...
Akert +22 more
core +1 more source
2'-fucosyllactose Supplementation Improves Gut-Brain Signaling and Diet-Induced Obese Phenotype and Changes the Gut Microbiota in High Fat-Fed Mice. [PDF]
, 2020 Obesity is characterized by fat accumulation, chronic inflammation and impaired satiety signaling, which may be due in part to gut microbial dysbiosis. Manipulations of the gut microbiota and its metabolites are attractive targets for obesity treatment ...
Barile, Daniela +5 more
core +1 more source
Cannabinoid CB1 Receptors Inhibit Gut-Brain Satiation Signaling in Diet-Induced Obesity
Frontiers in Physiology, 2019 Gut-brain signaling controls feeding behavior and energy homeostasis; however, the underlying molecular mechanisms and impact of diet-induced obesity (DIO) on these pathways are poorly defined.
Donovan A. Argueta +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Protective effects of urocortin 2 against caerulein-induced acute pancreatitis. [PDF]
, 2019 Because little is known about the role of corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) agonists in regulating responses in pancreatitis, we evaluated the effects of urocortin 2 (UCN2) and stressin1 in caerulein-induced acute pancreatitis (AP) model in rats. Male
Bhargava, Aditi +6 more
core +1 more source
Physiological Reports, 2020 Gastrin and cholecystokinin (CCK) are hormones released from endocrine cells in the antral stomach (gastrin), the duodenum, and the jejunum (CCK). Recent reports, based on secretion experiments in an enteroendocrine cell line (NCI‐H716) and gastrin ...
Ida M. Modvig +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Gut Hormones and Inflammatory Bowel Disease
BiomoleculesObesity-driven inflammation disrupts gut barrier integrity and promotes inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Emerging evidence highlights gut hormones—including glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1), glucagon-like peptide-2 (GLP-2), glucose-dependent ...
Jonathan Weng, Chunmin C. Lo
doaj +1 more source
Nutrition Journal, 2011 Background There is conflicting data on the effects of carbon dioxide contained in beverages on stomach functions. We aimed to verify the effect of a pre-meal administration of a 300 ml non-caloric carbonated beverage (B+CO2) compared to water or a ...
Zito Francesco +10 more
doaj +1 more source
BRAIN CHOLECYSTOKININ SYSTEM IN NEUROTIC PATHOLOGY
Проблеми екології та медицини, 2023 Violation and discoordination of mental processes leads to changes in the ratio of the main neurotransmitters content and further to mental disorders. A significant role in such processes is played by neuropeptides, in particular anti-anxiety ones, which
R.V. Lutsenko +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Is fat the sixth taste primary? Evidence and implications [PDF]
, 2015 Explores our tongue\u27s ability to detect fat as a distinct taste similar to our ability to sense sweet, sour, bitter, acid and savory. Abstract Taste is the chemical sense responsible for the detection of non-volatile chemicals in potential foods. For
Andrew Costanzo, Russell Keast
core +1 more source