Results 51 to 60 of about 27,709 (227)

INTRAHEPATIC CHOLESTASIS IN PREGNANCY [PDF]

Praxis medica, 2013
<p>Abnormal liver function tests occur in 3-5% of pregnancies, with many potential causes, including coincidental liver disease (most commonly viral hepatitis or gallstones) and underlying chronic liver disease. Pruritus in pregnancy is common, affecting 23% of pregnancies, of which a small proportion will have obstetric cholestasis ...
Savić Ž., Stojilković T., Rankov O., Vračarić V., Jocić T., Damjanov D.   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Caspase‐3/GSDME‐Mediated Trophoblast Pyroptosis and Reciprocal Macrophage Polarization Contribute to Inflammation in Early‐Onset Preeclampsia

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In trophoblast cells, T/S (TNFα + SM164) activated caspase‐3, which cleaved GSDME to switch apoptosis to pyroptosis, causing cell swelling, membrane rupture, and release of LDH, HMGB1, IL‐1β and IL‐18. These cytokines induced pro‐inflammatory macrophage polarization, which in turn reinforced pyroptotic signaling in trophoblasts, amplifying systemic ...
Baoying Huang, Weinan Deng, Shilei Bi, Yifan Wang, Zhaowei Tu, Lijun Huang, Lili Du, Lizi Zhang, Zhoushan Feng, Wei Sun, Tengfei Liu, Julia Kzhyshkowska, Haibin Wang, Jingsi Chen, Dunjin Chen, Shuang Zhang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interventions for treating cholestasis in pregnancy (Review) [PDF]

, 2013
BACKGROUND: Obstetric cholestasis has been linked to adverse maternal and fetal/neonatal outcomes. As the pathophysiology is poorly understood, therapies have been empiric.
Gurung, Vinita, Hague, William, Middleton, Philippa, Milan, Stephen J., Stokes, Michael, Thornton, Jim   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Benign Recurrent Intrahepatic Cholestasis: Where Are We Now?

Gastroenterology Insights
Benign recurrent intrahepatic cholestasis (BRIC) stands as a rare genetic contributor to cholestasis, aligning itself within the spectrum of inherited intrahepatic cholestasis syndromes, such as progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis (PFIC) and ...
Eleni V. Geladari, Natalia G. Vallianou, Evangelia Margellou, Dimitris Kounatidis, Vassilios Sevastianos, Alexandra Alexopoulou   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy: Case series of a rare disease in an African setting

SAGE Open Medical Case Reports, 2022
Intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy commonly presents in the second and third trimester with unexplained pruritus sine materia , abnormal liver function tests, and/or elevated serum total bile acid concentration.
Davis Rubagumya, Miriam Mgonja, Munawar Kaguta, Ahmed Jusabani, Muzdalfat Abeid, Nancy Matillya   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Risk Factors for Small‐for‐Size Syndrome Grade B/C After Simultaneous Splenectomy in Adult Living‐Donor Liver Transplantation

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
In a single‐center cohort of 577 adult LDLT recipients who underwent simultaneous splenectomy, clinically significant SFSS grade B/C (ILTS‐iLDLT‐LTSI 2023) occurred in 18.2% and was associated with inferior graft survival. Multivariate analysis identified MELD ≥ 30, NLR ≥ 4.5, and donor age ≥ 50 years as independent risk factors, which risk rising ...
Kyohei Yugawa, Takeo Toshima, Shinji Itoh, Takashi Motomura, Shohei Yoshiya, Norifumi Iseda, Tomoharu Yoshizumi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A frequent variant in the human bile salt export pump gene ABCB11 is associated with hepatitis C virus infection, but not liver stiffness in a German population [PDF]

, 2012
Background: The human ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B, member 11 (ABCB11) gene encodes the bile salt export pump, which is exclusively expressed at the canalicular membrane of hepatocytes.
Grünhage, Frank, Krawczyk, Marcin, Lammert, Frank, Müllenbach, Roman, Sarrazin, Christoph, Weber, Susanne N., Zimmer, Vincent   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Cholestasis syndrome in a comorbid patient: diagnostic difficulties

Медицинский совет, 2019
The purpose of the review article is to demonstrate generalized ideas on the classification and diagnosis of cholestasis syndrome of various etiologies, to consider the possibility of using laboratory and instrumental research methods in real clinical ...
E. V. Vinnitskaya, T. Yu. Khaymenova, K. G. Saliev, E. S. Skibkina, K. G. Absandze, Yu. G. Sandler   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Variants in AKR1D1 and Infant Mortality: Should Bile Acid Screening be a Routine Part of Newborn Screening?

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Biallelic pathogenic variants in AKR1D1 cause Δ4‐3‐oxosteroid 5β‐reductase deficiency, disrupt bile acid synthesis, and result in Congenital Bile Acid Synthesis defect type 2 (CBAS2). CBAS2 presents in infancy with cholestasis, coagulopathy, and failure to thrive.
Jade Hudson, Stephanie Hyunh, Bojana Rakic, Cornelius Boerkoel   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Baboon-to-human liver transplantation [PDF]

, 1993
Our ability to control both the cellular and humoral components of xenograft rejection in laboratory experiments, together with an organ shortage that has placed limits on clinical transplantation services, prompted us to undertake a liver ...
A Tzakis, A Zeevi, A Zeevi, A.J Demetris, A.J Demetris, Alper, Asonuma, Bailey, Barnard, Cano, Crawford, Essex, Francavilla, H Doyle, Hasan, Hitchcock, I.R Marino, Iwaki, J Fung, Jacobson, Karpas, Kelly, M Michaels, M Trucco, M Trucco, Moran, Porter, S Kusne, S Kusne, S Todo, Starzl, Starzl, Starzl, Starzl, Starzl, T.E Starzl, Takaya, Todo, Tzakis, V Warty, V Warty, W.A Rudert, W.A Rudert, Wolpl   +43 more
core   +1 more source