Results 71 to 80 of about 878,930 (205)

HDL and Reverse Cholesterol Transport.

open access: yesCirculation Research, 2019
Cardiovascular disease, with atherosclerosis as the major underlying factor, remains the leading cause of death worldwide. It is well established that cholesterol ester-enriched foam cells are the hallmark of atherosclerotic plaques.
M. Ouimet, Tessa J. Barrett, E. Fisher
semanticscholar   +1 more source

On the first bifurcation point for a free boundary problem modeling small arterial plaque [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
Atherosclerosis occurs when plaque clogs the arteries. It is a leading cause of death in the United States and worldwide. In this paper, we study the bifurcation for a highly nonlinear and highly coupled PDE model of plaque formation in the early stage of atherosclerosis.
arxiv  

Unresolved excess accumulation of myelin-derived cholesterol contributes to scar formation after spinal cord injury [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
Background: Spinal cord injury triggers complex pathological cascades, resulting in destructive tissue damage and incomplete tissue repair. Scar formation is generally considered as a barrier for regeneration in central nervous system (CNS), while the intrinsic mechanism of scar-forming after spinal cord injury has not been completed deciphered ...
arxiv  

Effects of dietary fatty acids and carbohydrates on the ratio of serum total to HDL cholesterol and on serum lipids and apolipoproteins: a meta-analysis of 60 controlled trials.

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 2003
BACKGROUND The effects of dietary fats on the risk of coronary artery disease (CAD) have traditionally been estimated from their effects on LDL cholesterol.
R. Mensink, P. Zock, A. Kester, M. Katan
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Prevalence of metabolic syndrome in baluch women in Chabahar [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Epidemiological studies have shown the importance of the metabolic syndrome. With estimation of the metabolic syndrome, it may predict cardiovascular disease, sudden death and the presence of some other cardiovascular risk factors.
Majidi, F.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Mendelian Randomization when Many Instruments are Invalid: Hierarchical Empirical Bayes Estimation [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2017
Estimating the causal effect of an exposure on an outcome is an important task in many economical and biological studies. Mendelian randomization, in particular, uses genetic variants as instruments to estimate causal effects in epidemiological studies.
arxiv  

Free cholesterol transfer to high-density lipoprotein (HDL) upon triglyceride lipolysis underlies the U-shape relationship between HDL-cholesterol and cardiovascular disease

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Preventive Cardiology, 2019
Background Low concentrations of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) represent a well-established cardiovascular risk factor. Paradoxically, extremely high HDL-C levels are equally associated with elevated cardiovascular risk, resulting in the U-
Ma Feng   +24 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Loci controlling plasma non-HDL and HDL cholesterol levels in a C57BL /6J × CASA /Rk intercross

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2003
Plasma non-HDL and HDL cholesterol levels are predictors of cardiovascular diseases. We carried out a genetic cross between two laboratory inbred mouse strains, C57BL/6J and CASA/Rk, to detect loci that control the plasma levels of non-HDL and HDL ...
Ephraim Sehayek   +4 more
doaj  

Raft-like domain formation in model lipid-cholesterol aggregation [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
To understand mechanism of cell-membrane compartmentalization, we studied coarse-grained model systems consisting of lipid and cholesterol molecules. Cholesterol plays crucial role in lateral phase segregation in the bilayered lipid membrane to form cholesterol rich liquid ordered domains, termed as `rafts'.
arxiv  

Plasma proteome correlates of lipid and lipoprotein: biomarkers of metabolic diversity and inflammation in children of rural Nepal. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Proteins involved in lipoprotein metabolism can modulate cardiovascular health. While often measured to assess adult metabolic diseases, little is known about the proteomes of lipoproteins and their relation to metabolic dysregulation and underlying ...
Christian, Parul   +9 more
core  

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