Isolation and characterization of a phospholipid transfer protein (LTP-II) from human plasma.
In this report we have described the purification of a human plasma phospholipid transfer protein, designated LTP-II, which displayed the following characteristics: i) facilitated both the exchange and net mass transfer of lipoprotein phospholipids; ii ...
J H Tollefson, S Ravnik, J J Albers
doaj +1 more source
Ezetimibe therapy: mechanism of action and clinical update. [PDF]
The lowering of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) is the primary target of therapy in the primary and secondary prevention of cardiovascular events.
Dayspring, Thomas D +2 more
core +1 more source
Cholesteryl ester hydrolysis in J774 macrophages occurs in the cytoplasm and lysosomes
The relationship of cholesteryl ester hydrolysis to the physical state of the cholesteryl ester in J774 murine macrophages was explored in cells induced to store cholesteryl esters either in anisotropic (ordered) inclusions or isotropic (liquid ...
Stewart J. Avart +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Prevalence of Cholesteryl Ester Storage Disease [PDF]
Cholesteryl ester storage disease (CESD) is an autosomal recessive chronic liver disease caused by lysosomal acid lipase (LAL) deficiency. The gene is located on chromosome 10q23.2-q23.3, and the enzyme is essential for triglycerides and cholesteryl ester hydrolysis in lysosomes.
MUNTONI, SANDRO +8 more
openaire +3 more sources
Systemic dysregulation of apolipoproteins in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis serum
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal disease that damages motor neurons. This study found that people with ALS show significant changes in blood fats and the proteins that carry them. Several apolipoproteins were higher, lipid balances were altered, and normal protein–lipid relationships were disrupted.
Finula I. Isik +6 more
wiley +1 more source
We have previously shown that very low density lipoproteins (VLDL, Sf 60–400) from subjects with type IV hyperlipoproteinemia (HTG-VLDL) will induce appreciable cholesteryl ester accumulation in cultured macrophages (J774A.1).
Stewart C. Whitman +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Macrophage cholesteryl ester mobilization and atherosclerosis [PDF]
Accumulation of cholesteryl esters (CE) stored as cytoplasmic lipid droplets is the main characteristic of macrophage foam cells that are central to the development of atherosclerotic plaques. Since only unesterified or free cholesterol (FC) can be effluxed from the cells to extracellular cholesterol acceptors, hydrolysis of CE is the obligatory first ...
Shobha, Ghosh +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Nanotherapies for Atherosclerosis: Targeting, Catalysis, and Energy Transduction
Atherosclerosis management is hindered by poor drug targeting and plaque heterogeneity. Nanotechnology overcomes these barriers via three core strategies: (1) target‐engineered nanocarriers that achieve lesion‐specific precision via ligand modification, biomimetic camouflage, stimuli‐responsive release, and self‐propelling nanomotors; (2) catalytic ...
Yuqi Yang +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Reduced lysosomal acid lipase activity: A new marker of liver disease severity across the clinical continuum of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease? [PDF]
Lysosomal acid lipase (LAL) plays a key role in intracellular lipid metabolism. Reduced LAL activity promotes increased multi-organ lysosomal cholesterol ester storage, as observed in two recessive autosomal genetic diseases, Wolman disease and ...
Angelico, F +7 more
core +1 more source
Cross‐Modal Denoising and Integration of Spatial Multi‐Omics Data with CANDIES
In this paper, we introduce CANDIES, which leverages a conditional diffusion model and contrastive learning to effectively denoise and integrate spatial multi‐omics data. We conduct extensive evaluations on diverse synthetic and real datasets, CANDIES shows superior performance on various downstream tasks, including denoising, spatial domain ...
Ye Liu +5 more
wiley +1 more source

