Results 101 to 110 of about 236,274 (244)

Enhanced mitochondrial activity reshapes a gut microbiota profile that delays NASH progression

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Improved mitochondrial activity, due to the lack of methylation‐controlled J protein (MCJ), creates a specific microbiota signature that when transferred through cecal microbiota transplantation delays NASH progression by restoring the gut‐liver axis and enhancing hepatic fatty acid oxidation.
María Juárez‐Fernández, Naroa Goikoetxea‐Usandizaga, David Porras, María Victoria García‐Mediavilla, Miren Bravo, Marina Serrano‐Maciá, Jorge Simón, Teresa C. Delgado, Sofía Lachiondo‐Ortega, Susana Martínez‐Flórez, Óscar Lorenzo, Mercedes Rincón, Marta Varela‐Rey, Leticia Abecia, Héctor Rodríguez, Juan Anguita, Esther Nistal, María Luz Martínez‐Chantar, Sonia Sánchez‐Campos   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lignin Dissolution and Direct Ultrasmall‐Lignin‐Nanoparticle Formation in Acidic and Alkaline Deep Eutectic Solvents: A Molecular‐Level Insight

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Accepted Article.
Although deep eutectic solvents (DESs) have demonstrated significant potential in lignin processing, their influence on molecular stacking and conformational evolution during lignin dissolution and nanoparticle formation remains insufficiently understood.
Xin Yue, Jinxin Lin, Otto Mankinen, Terhi Suopajärvi, Marja Mikola, Atte Mikkelson, Harri Huttunen, Liheng Chen, Juha Ahola, Ville-Veikko Telkki, Shirong Sun, Henrikki Liimatainen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

RIPK3 dampens mitochondrial bioenergetics and lipid droplet dynamics in metabolic liver disease

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
RIPK3 dampens mitochondrial bioenergetics and lipid droplet dynamics in metabolic liver disease. Abstract Background and Aims Receptor‐interacting protein kinase 3 (RIPK3) mediates NAFLD progression, but its metabolic function is unclear. Here, we aimed to investigate the role of RIPK3 in modulating mitochondria function, coupled with lipid droplet (LD)
Marta B. Afonso, Tawhidul Islam, Julie Magusto, Ricardo Amorim, Véronique Lenoir, Rui F. Simões, José Teixeira, Liana C. Silva, Dominique Wendum, Isabelle Jéru, Corinne Vigouroux, Rui E. Castro, Paulo J. Oliveira, Carina Prip‐Buus, Vlad Ratziu, Jérémie Gautheron, Cecília M. P. Rodrigues   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cellulose Functional Gels: Physical Design and Promising Applications

Advanced Physics Research, EarlyView.
This review provides a comprehensive overview of cellulose‐based gels, detailing their molecular structure, physical properties, and functionalization methods. The extensive application potential of gels in fields such as biomedicine, flexible electronics, and smart engineering is well discussed.
Minxin Wang, Geyuan Jiang, Xiaoyu Guo, Suqing Zeng, Dawei Zhao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interleukin‐18 signaling promotes activation of hepatic stellate cells in mouse liver fibrosis

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Interleukin‐18 signaling promotes activation of hepatic stellate cells in mouse liver fibrosis. Abstract Background and Aims Nucleotide‐binding oligomerization domain‐like receptor‐family pyrin domain‐containing 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome activation has been shown to result in liver fibrosis.
Jana Knorr, Benedikt Kaufmann, Maria Eugenia Inzaugarat, Theresa Maria Holtmann, Lukas Geisler, Jana Hundertmark, Marlene Sophia Kohlhepp, Laela M. Boosheri, Daisy R. Chilin‐Fuentes, Amanda Birmingham, Kathleen M. Fisch, Joel D. Schilling, Sven H. Loosen, Christian Trautwein, Christoph Roderburg, Münevver Demir, Frank Tacke, Hal M. Hoffman, Ariel E. Feldstein, Alexander Wree   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nuclear parcellation of pontine catecholaminergic and cholinergic neurons in gray parrots and pied crow brains

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Immunohistochemical staining for tyrosine hydroxylase reveals the neurons forming the locus coeruleus complex in the pontine region of the brain of the Congo gray parrot. The appearance and parcellation of the locus coeruleus complex in birds shows many similarities, but also differences to that observed in mammals.
Pedzisai Mazengenya, Paul R. Manger
wiley   +1 more source

Noradrenergic and cholinergic innervation of the normal human heart and changes associated with cardiomyopathy

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Autonomic nerves are crucial in cardiac function and pathology. However, data on the distribution of cholinergic and noradrenergic nerves in normal and pathologic human hearts is lacking. Nonfailing donor hearts were pressure‐perfusion fixed, imaged, and dissected. Left ventricular cardiomyopathy samples were also obtained.
Peter Hanna, Donald B. Hoover, Logan G. Kirkland, Elizabeth H. Smith, Megan D. Poston, Stanley G. Peirce, Chloe G. Garbe, Steven Cha, Shumpei Mori, Jaclyn A. Brennan, John Andrew Armour, Eric Rytkin, Igor R. Efimov, Olujimi A. Ajijola, Jeffrey L. Ardell, Kalyanam Shivkumar   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of the pattern of development of key compounds contributing to aroma quality of chicken meat and their metabolic markers

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
The graphical abstract shows the principal results of this study. Eight major aroma‐contributing compounds (nonanal, octanal, dimethyl tetrasulfide, hexanal, 1‐octen‐3‐ol, (E)‐2‐nonenal, heptanal, and (E,E)‐2,4‐decadienal) were identified by electronic nose and GC‐O‐MS analysis, and their content increased with age.
Yanke Wang, Xiaojing Liu, Yongli Wang, Zhengxiao He, Guiping Zhao, Jie Wen, Huanxian Cui   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Organ toxicities associated with diet‐induced obesity in rats: Investigation of changes in activities selected enzymes

Biotechnology and Applied Biochemistry, EarlyView.
Abstract Obesity stands out as one of the most significant health problems in the modern world. The prevalence of high‐calorie diets (HCDs) globally exacerbates this condition. Throughout history, plants and plant‐derived food products have been utilized for medicinal purposes, demonstrating their efficacy in the treatment and prevention of various ...
Bedia Bati
wiley   +1 more source

Novel Sulfonylhydrazones With Sulfonate Ester Framework: Promising Dual Inhibitors of AChE and hCAs

Biotechnology and Applied Biochemistry, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that affects millions of individuals worldwide. Treatment strategies for AD vary depending on cognitive and behavioral symptoms, with cholinergic replacement therapy using acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitors being one of the primary approaches.
Cansu Öztürk, Neslihan Balci, Osman Nuri Aslan, Erbay Kalay   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source