Results 171 to 180 of about 183,519 (291)

Metabolic abnormalities and reprogramming in cats with naturally occurring hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

ESC Heart Failure, Volume 12, Issue 2, Page 1256-1270, April 2025.
Abstract Background and aims The heart is a metabolic organ rich in mitochondria. The failing heart reprograms to utilize different energy substrates, which increase its oxygen consumption. These adaptive changes contribute to increased oxidative stress.
Qinghong Li, Max Homilius, Erin Achilles, Laura K. Massey, Victoria Convey, Åsa Ohlsson, Ingrid Ljungvall, Jens Häggström, Brittany Vester Boler, Pascal Steiner, Sharlene Day, Calum A. MacRae, Mark A. Oyama   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Gut-Brain Axis in Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder (FASD): Why the Gut Shapes Behavior, Depression, and Self-Injurious Behavior in Children with Prenatal Alcohol Exposure-A Narrative Review with a Proposal for Staged Nutritional and Microbiological Intervention. [PDF]

J Clin Med
Zych-Krekora K, Sylwestrzak O, Krekora M.   +2 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Sustainable Iron Catalysis for Chemodivergent Oxidation of Lignin‐Based Vanillyl Alcohol: Selective Access to Vanillin and Vanillic Acid

European Journal of Organic Chemistry, EarlyView.
Green reaction media enable chemodivergent oxidation of vanillyl alcohol, selectively affording vanillin or its fully oxidized counterpart, vanillic acid. The use of an earth‐abundant, inexpensive, and nontoxic iron catalyst for the transformation of lignin‐derived alcohol to fine chemicals underscores the sustainability of the process. A low E‐factor (
Rasmiranjan Hota, Chinmaya Kumar Meher, Bidraha Bagh   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Imaging Modality and Outcomes of Metastasis-Directed Therapy in Oligometastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer: An Updated Analysis of the PRECISE-MDT Cohort. [PDF]

J Nucl Med
Bauckneht M, Belgioia L, Albano D, Triggiani L, Linguanti F, Urso L, Mazzola R, Rizzo A, D'Angelo E, Dondi F, Mataj E, Pedersoli G, Abenavoli EM, Vaggelli L, Detti B, Ortolan N, Malorgio A, Guarneri A, Garrou F, Passoni J, Fiorini M, Grimaldi S, Ghedini P, Iorio GC, Iudicello A, Rovera G, Fornarini G, Zanardi E, Bongiovanni D, Marcenaro M, Agosti A, Timon G, Salgarello M, Racca M, Bartolomei M, Panareo S, Ricardi U, Bertagna F, Alongi F, Barra S, Morbelli S, Lanfranchi F, Sambuceti G.   +42 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Visible‐Light‐Mediated Synthesis of Biscoumarins Utilizing Photocaged Sulfonic Acid as the Catalyst

European Journal of Organic Chemistry, EarlyView.
A mild visible light approach for the synthesis of biscoumarins utilizing arylazo sulfones as the photoacid generator under 467 nm irradiation is introduced. Throughout the years, biscoumarin derivatives, known for their diverse biological properties, have attracted extensive synthetic interest.
Athina S. J. Shkembi, Stamatis K. Serviou, Valentina Benazzi, Maurizio Fagnoni, Stefano Protti, Christoforos G. Kokotos   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Preoperative localization in primary hyperparathyroidism: a stepwise approach integrating PTH-FNA washout and second-line ¹⁸F-choline PET/CT. [PDF]

Front Endocrinol (Lausanne)
Russo A, Erini M, Donner D, Magnani F, Fasanella S, Amadori P, Quattrocchi CC, Racanelli V.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Ketogenic diet for infantile epileptic spasms

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Approximately half of all cases of Infantile Epileptic Spasms Syndrome (IESS) do not respond to vigabatrin and hormonal therapies. There is no clear consensus as to the second‐line therapy for IESS. Ketogenic diet (KD) has emerged as an effective treatment for certain drug‐resistant epilepsies and in many cases of IESS.
Morris H. Scantlebury, Anamika Choudhary, Andy Cheuk‐Him Ng, Cezar Gavrilovici   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Physicochemical Characterization of Choline Amino Acid Protic Ionic Liquids as Sustainable Lubricant Candidates. [PDF]

ACS Omega
Kiboi DK, Mahoney B, Lau E, Dillon EC, Coleman MG, Mangolini F, Iglesias P.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Nutrition and Metabolic Diseases: A Systematic Review of Functional Foods, Medicinal Plants, Phytochemicals, Bioactive Compounds and Nutrients Effective Against Metabolic Diseases

Food Chemistry International, EarlyView.
The study demonstrates how functional foods, medicinal plants, phytochemicals, bioactive compounds and essential nutrients combat metabolic diseases. It highlights their mechanisms, including antioxidant, anti‐inflammatory, insulin‐sensitising, lipid‐regulating, gut microbiota‐modulating and mitochondrial‐enhancing effects, leading to improved ...
Chinaza Godswill Awuchi, Sana Noreen, Sonia Morya   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chronic choline restriction remodels hepatic lipid metabolism and drives insulin resistance through a CD36-ETNPPL regulatory axis. [PDF]

Mol Metab
Paules EM, Rushing B, Aguilar-Ordoñez I, Garduno-Hernandez JL, Reid A, Davis BJ, Bottiglieri T, Kalecký K, Lopez-Gallardo E, Hursting SD, Trujillo-Gonzalez I.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source