Results 1 to 10 of about 12,226 (166)

Involvement of trimethylamine N-oxide in major depressive disorder via astrocytic d-Serine dysregulation [PDF]

open access: yesNeurotherapeutics
Trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO), a co-metabolite of the gut microbiota and host, has been implicated in the pathogenesis of various neuropsychiatric disorders. However, its role in major depressive disorder (MDD) remains poorly understood.
Liwang Lin   +12 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Gut Metabolite TMAO Induces Synaptic Plasticity Deficits by Promoting Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2020
Dysbiosis of gut microbiota is strongly associated with metabolic diseases including diabetes mellitus, obesity, and cardiovascular disease. Recent studies indicate that Trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO), a gut microbe-dependent metabolite is implicated in ...
Manoj Govindarajulu   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Hydrophobic association and solvation of neopentane in urea, TMAO and urea–TMAO solutions [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 2021
Hydrophobic associations in pure water, urea solution, TMAO solution and urea-TMAO solution were studied using molecular dynamics simulations.
Timir Hajari   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

TMAO: a potential mediator of clopidogrel resistance [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
AbstractTrimethylamine-N-oxide (TMAO) can activate platelets and increase thrombosis risk in clinical and experimental models. Meanwhile, the patients with coronary artery disease have higher serum TMAO level. However, it remains unknown whether Clopidogrel Resistance (CR) could be attributed to TMAO.
Ruisong Ma   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Lactobacilli and Bifidobacterium as anti- atherosclerotic agents [PDF]

open access: yesIranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences, 2022
Atherosclerosis is the thickening or hardening of the arteries which is caused by a buildup of atheromatous plaque in the inner lining of an artery. Hypercholesterolemia, inflammation, oxidative stress, and trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO) are important ...
Milad Abdi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Too much TMAO and GVHD [PDF]

open access: yesBlood, 2020
In this issue of Blood, Wu and colleagues report that trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO), an intestinal microbiome-dependent metabolite, worsens graft-versus-host disease (GVHD). They further found that TMAO induces M1 polarization of bone marrow–derived macrophages via the nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain–like receptor protein 3 (NLRP3). TMAO is
Eiko, Hayase, Robert R, Jenq
openaire   +2 more sources

Sex-specific differences in trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO) concentrations before and after cardiac rehabilitation in acute myocardial infarction patients

open access: yesEXCLI Journal : Experimental and Clinical Sciences, 2022
Trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO) is a biomarker of cardiovascular risk and may enhance the progression of atherosclerosis. The aim of the study was to determine whether there are sex-specific differences in TMAO concentrations before and after cardiac ...
Andreas Baranyi   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Entropic Stabilization of Proteins by TMAO [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2011
To understand the mechanism of trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO) induced stabilization of folded protein states, we systematically investigated the action of TMAO on several model dipeptides (Leucine, L2, Serine, S2, Glutamine, Q2, Lysine, K2, and Glycine, G2) in order to elucidate the effect of residue-specific TMAO interactions on small fragments of ...
Cho, Samuel S.   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

TMAO-Protein Preferential Interaction Profile Determines TMAO’s Conditional In Vivo Compatibility [PDF]

open access: yesBiophysical Journal, 2016
Trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO) exemplifies how Nature uses the solute effect as a simple chemical strategy to cope with hydrodynamic pressure or urea stress to maintain proteostasis. It is a gut-microbe-generated metabolite that strongly promotes the development of atherosclerosis. It remains unclear how TMAO exerts its effects.
Jiang, Hong, Shangqin, Xiong
openaire   +2 more sources

TMAO: Protecting proteins from feeling the heat [PDF]

open access: yesBiophysical Journal, 2020
Osmolytes are ubiquitous in the cell and play an important role in controlling protein stability under stress. The natural osmolyte trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO) is used by marine animals to counteract the effect of pressure denaturation at large depths.
Mayank Boob   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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