Results 141 to 150 of about 129,913 (308)

FSTL1 Orchestrates Metabolic‐Epigenetic Crosstalk: Glycolysis‐Dependent H3K18 Lactylation Drives Cartilage Fibrosis in Osteoarthritis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
FSTL1 promotes glycolysis during chondrocyte fibrosis by triggering the HIF‐1 signaling pathway, which causes lactate to accumulate. The buildup of lactate leads to changes in histone lysine lactylation, which in turn enhances the expression of genes associated with fibrosis.
Feng Lu, Yunyuan Yu, Guangrong Yin, Huiqun Hu, Shishuo Li, Yuting Tang, Yimin Liu, Maoyuan Li, Liang liang Wang, Chao Xu, Gongyin Zhao, Baojun Zhou, Yuji Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The transcriptional cofactor Jab1/Cops5 is crucial for BMP‐mediated mouse chondrocyte differentiation by repressing p53 activity

, 2021
Murali K. Mamidi, William E. Samsa, Lindsay A. Bashur, Yuqing Chen, Ricky Chan, Brendan Lee, Guang Zhou   +6 more
openalex   +2 more sources

Mechanical Stress Triggers Premature Senescence in Cardiac Fibroblasts

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Cellular senescence contributes to disease burden in cardiovascular disease (CVD) and aging, highlighting the need to understand its induction. In primary cardiac fibroblasts, reduced strain and increased frequency, mimicking CVD, elicit a distinct senescent phenotype compared to oxidative stress.
Stephanie E. Schneider, Adrienne K. Scott, Katie M. Gallagher, Emily Y. Miller, Soham Ghosh, Corey P. Neu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification and Mechanisms of Osteocyte Subsets Involved in the Pathological Progression of Osteoporosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Osteocyte heterogeneity in bone remains poorly understood. This study identifies six distinct osteocyte subsets in mice, revealing a key subpopulation (BHR‐Ocys) that drives bone loss in osteoporosis. BHR‐Ocys promote osteoclast‐mediated resorption via a novel Sema5a‐Plxna1 signaling axis.
Zengxin Jiang, Biyu Rui, Xuecheng He, Jiajun Wang, Xiangdong Wu, Rui Shao, Xue Meng, Xiaochun Peng, Hengfeng Yuan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anti‐Swelling Hydrogel Combined With Nucleus Pulposus Cell Exosomes and Senolytic Drugs Efficiently Repair Intervertebral Disc Degeneration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In this study, a bifunctional anti‐swelling hydrogel system is developed, which encapsulated anti‐senescence drugs quercetin, dasatinib, nucleus pulposus‐derived exosomes (NP‐Exo) to clear senescent nucleus pulposus cells, regulate the inflammatory disc microenvironment, and enhance nucleus pulposus cells activity, ultimately promoting the repair of ...
Songfeng Chen, Hao Han, Yuhao Zhang, Longyu Li, Zhishuo Wang, Jiaming Zhang, Liang Han, Hongwei Kou, Guowei Shang, Chunfeng Shang, Zikuan Leng, Keya Mao, Chengwei Li, Lin Jin, Hongjian Liu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synovial Fluid‐derived Micrococcus Luteus G18 Exacerbates Osteoarthritis Progression by Promoting Chondrocyte Degradation via TLR2/JNK/AP‐1 Signaling Pathway

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Traditionally considered sterile, the articular cavity is now recognized to harbor microbial communities influencing osteoarthritis (OA). Integrating 16S rRNA sequencing and culturomics, Micrococcus luteus is enriched in advanced OA. Notably, M. luteus G18 exacerbates cartilage degeneration via TLR2/JNK/AP‐1‐mediated ECM disruption, revealing intra ...
Tingtao Chen, Qingwei Zeng, Tangchang Xu, Xinyue Qi, Kaiyi Li, Jing Wei, Liang Hao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differentiating Chondrocytes from Peripheral Blood-derived Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells [PDF]

, 2017
Yueying Li, Yong Hai, Jiayu Chen, Tie Liu   +3 more
openalex   +1 more source

Development of Chondrocyte-enclosing Alginate Cell Fabric for Cartilage Regeneration

, 2023
Kisuke YAMAMOTO, Koji Yamamoto, Yusuke Morita   +2 more
openalex   +1 more source

Dual‐Pedicle Tissue‐Engineered Trachea Promotes Biomimetic Cartilaginous Framework, Vascularization, and Epithelial Lining for Long‐Segment Tracheal Reconstruction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Overcoming the limitations of conventional grafts, a biomimetic trachea with two independent vascular pedicles enables rapid integration and sustained patency. This approach markedly improves survival rates, restores the epithelial barrier, and promotes regenerative pathways, presenting a transformative paradigm for clinical application.
Ziming Wang, Yuming Wang, Zihao Chen, Erji Gao, Liang Guo, Juanjuan Li, Siqiang Zheng, Jiaoyu Yi, Zhe‐Sheng Chen, Bo Tao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Osteoclast‐Derived SLIT3 Mediates Osteoarthritis Pain and Degenerative Changes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In TMJ‐OA, osteoclasts play a significant role in promoting the growth of sensory nerves at the osteochondral interface. In early OA, TRAP+ osteoclast‐derived SLIT3 induces sensory nerve growth into the condylar cartilage. This nerve growth facilitates the development of pain associated with OA.
Weiwei Zhu, Wenpin Qin, Jialu Gao, Yihan Guo, Xiaoxiao Han, Zhangyu Ma, Xiaokang Zhang, Jie He, Jing Liu, Bo Gao, Changjun Li, Lina Niu, Jianfei Yan, Kai Jiao   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source