Results 141 to 150 of about 86,202 (271)

Phage Therapy: Targeting the Gut Microbiota for the Treatment of Acute Pancreatitis

Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Acute pancreatitis (AP) is a common clinical inflammatory condition whose severity is closely associated with both local pancreatic injury and systemic complications. Research indicates that gut microbiota dysbiosis and subsequent bacterial translocation can exacerbate disease progression via the gut–pancreas axis, representing a critical ...
Jiawei Chen, Caihan Duan, Keyi Zhang, Jun Liu, Chaoqun Han   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Endogenous chondroitin extends lifespan by inhibiting VHA-7-mediated tubular lysosome formation

Scientific Reports
Chondroitin extends lifespan and healthspan in C. elegans, but the relationship between extracellular chondroitin and intracellular anti-aging mechanisms is unknown.
Yukimasa Shibata, Yuri Tanaka, Shunsuke Mori, Kaito Mitsuzumi, Shion Fujii, Hiroyuki Sasakura, Yuki Morioka, Kenji Sugioka, Kosei Takeuchi, Kiyoji Nishiwaki   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neurotrophic extracellular matrix proteins promote neuronal and iPSC astrocyte progenitor cell‐ and nano‐scale process extension for neural repair applications

Journal of Anatomy, Volume 246, Issue 4, Page 585-601, April 2025.
The extracellular matrix plays a critical role in modulating cell behaviour in the central nervous system influencing neural cell morphology and growth. However, a better understanding of the impact of individual matrix proteins on both neurons and astrocytes is critical for advancing the development of matrix‐based neural repair strategies.
Cian O'Connor, Rena E. Mullally, Sarah F. McComish, Julia O'Sullivan, Ian Woods, Ingmar Schoen, Massimiliano Garre, Maeve A. Caldwell, Adrian Dervan, Fergal J. O'Brien   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dietary management of normoalbuminaemic canine chronic enteropathies

Journal of Small Animal Practice, EarlyView.
Dietary management represents the cornerstone of treatment for chronic enteropathy in dogs, with approximately 50% of cases in referral practice responding to dietary intervention alone. Success rates improve significantly when multiple systematic diet trials are implemented.
A. Kathrani, K. Allenspach, D. Dito, J. Hernandez, S. Unterer, M. Vecchio, C. Webb, M. K. Tolbert   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacy and Safety of Intra‐Articular Therapies for Temporomandibular Disorders: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

Oral Diseases, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective This systematic review and meta‐analysis aimed to evaluate the most effective minimally invasive intra‐articular procedure for reducing pain and improving maximum mouth opening (MMO) in individuals diagnosed with painful articular TMD, specifically TMJ osteoarthritis and/or internal derangement.
Mateus Gaya dos Santos, Wellington Luiz de Oliveira da Rosa, Cristian Sbardelotto, Júlia Silva Gomes de Araújo, Camila da Silva Rodrigues, Noéli Boscato   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimization of photobiomodulation therapy for spinal cord injury: A review

Photochemistry and Photobiology, EarlyView.
Photobiomodulation (PBM) therapy in the red and near‐infrared range can significantly modulate the secondary injury response and promote the reparative and regenerative potential of neural tissue after spinal cord injury (SCI). At present, due to the nature of delivery methods, the most effective dose and irradiance at the injury site to optimize ...
Isabella K. M. Drew, Alan R. Harvey, Vincent P. Wallace, Stuart I. Hodgetts   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Physical activity and joint health: Implications for knee osteoarthritis disease pathophysiology and mechanics

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Knee osteoarthritis is experienced by hundreds of millions of people worldwide and is a major cause of disability. Although enhancing physical activity levels and the participation in exercise programmes has been proved to improve the debilitating illness of osteoarthritis, many do not engage in recommended levels of physical activity.
Karl Morgan, Joshua Carter, Dario Cazzola, Jean‐Philippe Walhin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chondroitin Sulfate Proteoglycans Are Associated with the Lesions of Alzheimer\u27s Disease [PDF]

, 1993
Chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans (CSPG) are extracellular matrix proteins inhibitory to neurite outgrowth in vitro and correlated with decreased neurite outgrowth after CNS injury.
Canning, David R., Dewitt, David A., Perry, George, Silver, Jerry   +3 more
core  

Nanoshell Fabrication Techniques for Probiotic Encapsulation: A Comprehensive Review

eFood, Volume 7, Issue 3, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Probiotics, beneficial microorganisms, confer numerous health benefits when administered. However, their efficacy is hindered by harsh gut conditions, including acidity, bile acids, and enzymatic degradation. To overcome these challenges, encapsulation and nanoshell technology have emerged as a pivotal strategy to enhance probiotic stability ...
Tuba Mustafa, Muhammad Afzaal, Farhan Saeed, Amna Shahbaz, Zainab Hira, Ayesha Adil, Tayyaba Sohail, Faiyaz Ahmed, Maryam Amanullah, Hina Sarwar, Noor Akram, Saad Mansoor, Gebremichael Gebremedhin Hailu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

RXR Gamma Enables Oligodendrocyte Differentiation by Suppressing Sonic Hedgehog Signaling

Glia, Volume 74, Issue 6, June 2026.
Using pharmacogenetic approaches, Baldassarro et al. demonstrate that RXRγ suppresses the SHH signaling pathway in OPCs to ensure their efficient differentiation following T3 stimulation. Accordingly, Rxrg−/− OPCs displayed compromised differentiation which was normalized by the pharmacological inhibition of the hyperactive SHH pathway.
Vito Antonio Baldassarro, Quentin Brassart, Valérie Fraulob, Laura Calzà, Wojciech Krezel   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source