This research introduces a novel approach to enhance neuroregeneration following Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI). Extracellular Vesicles (EVs) are isolated from human neural progenitor cells under hypoxic conditions, leading to enhanced expression of neurogenic and angiogenic factors.
Joshua B. Stein +9 more
wiley +1 more source
A well-conserved Plasmodium falciparum var gene shows an unusual stage-specific transcript pattern [PDF]
The var multicopy gene family encodes Plasmodium falciparum erythrocyte membrane protein 1 (PfEMP1) variant antigens, which, through their ability to adhere to a variety of host receptors, are thought to be important virulence factors.
Sue A. Kyes +51 more
core +1 more source
Chondroitin sulfate and joint disease
Chondroitin sulfate is an important and major component of articular cartilage, where it occurs as part of the large proteoglycan, aggrecan. In the early stages of joint disease, both in animal models and in man, there are changes in chondroitin sulfate that affect the chain length and the pattern of sulfation.
openaire +3 more sources
This study develops a novel 3D human skeletal muscle organoid platform to study the immediate molecular effects of exercise‐like contractions. The model uncovers rapid proteomic and transcriptomic responses, resolving a fundamental paradox by demonstrating how exercise‐induced Lamtor1 coordinately activates both AMPK and mTORC1. Lamtor1 is a compelling
Ziyue Yao +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Establishment and Selection of Indicator Materials for Cervi Parvum Cornu Pharmacopuncture [PDF]
Background Recently, Cervi Parvum Cornu pharmacopuncture has been widely used. But no studies on the indicator materials for Cervi Parvum Cornu pharmacopuncture have been conducted.
Kyu-Jin Yang +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Horizontal gene transfer contributed to the evolution of extracellular surface structures [PDF]
The single-cell layered ectoderm of the fresh water polyp Hydra fulfills the function of an epidermis by protecting the animals from the surrounding medium.
Altstätter, Johannes +13 more
core +1 more source
Immunological Activity of Chondroitin Sulfate [PDF]
Publisher Summary The use of chondroitin sulfate (CS) for the symptomatic treatment of osteoarthritis (OA) has become very popular; however, it has also been the subject of controversy for several reasons. First, the nutraceutical industry is less regulated than the pharmaceutical industry, and thus the nutraceutical CS often suffers from poor ...
Shinobu Sakai +3 more
openaire +3 more sources
Peptide Electrostatic Modulation Directs Human Neural Cell Fate
This study explores the effect of charge on the bioactivity of peptide‐based supramolecular materials. The design of a peptide library with varying charges that self‐assemble into supramolecular fibers is presented, demonstrating how the surface charge of these fibers, used as artificial extracellular matrices, influences the fate of human neural ...
Laura Perez‐Chirinos +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Pengembangan Metode Isolasi Kondroitin Sulfat Dari Tulang Rawan Sotong (Sepia Phraonis), Pari (Raja SP.), Dan Hiu (Carcharinus Falciformes) [the Isolation Development of Chondroitin Sulphate From Cuttlebone (Sepia Phraonis), Ray\u27s Cartilage (Raja SP.), and Shark (Carcharinus Falciformes) ] [PDF]
Chondroitin sulfate are drugs for osteoarthritis which usually made from pig cartilage and shark , the material can not be accepted because of the prohibition of pork and rare of shark.
Alamsjah, M. A. (Moch) +2 more
core
Chondroitin sulfate and neuronal disorders
The brain extracellular matrix (ECM) is involved in several aspects of neuronal development, plasticity, and pathophysiology. Chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans (CSPGs), consisting of core proteins with covalently attached chondroitin sulfate (CS) chains, are essential components of the brain ECM. During late postnatal development, CSPGs condense around
Hiroshi Kitagawa, Shinji Miyata
openaire +3 more sources

