Results 51 to 60 of about 4,684 (170)

Integrated In Silico – In Vitro Study Investigating Dipeptides as Chorismate Synthase Modulators: Spotlight on Its Mechanism of Action

open access: yesGlobal Challenges, Volume 9, Issue 12, December 2025.
This study integrates computational and experimental approaches to explore how short dipeptides modulate the activity of chorismate synthase. Unexpectedly, the GluAsp dipeptide enhanced enzyme activity by promoting a transient surface channel near the active site, possibly revealing a new structural feature relevant for microbial metabolism and ...
Lorenzo Pedroni   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genome‐Driven Analysis Reveals the Biotechnological Potential of a Novel Paenibacillus sp. Isolated From Crude Oil

open access: yesMicrobiologyOpen, Volume 14, Issue 6, December 2025.
The novel Paenibacillus sp. strain 210, isolated from Brazilian crude oil, its genome encoding 259 carbohydrate‐active enzymes for degrading cellulose, xylan, and pectin, positioning it as a candidate for biofuel production. The strain harbors complete pathways for B‐vitamin biosynthesis and antimicrobial biosynthetic clusters (e.g., fusaricidin and ...
João Victor dos Anjos Almeida   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unveiling the Potential of Lentilactobacillus hilgardii in Malolactic Fermentation: Comparative Genomics and Fermentation Dynamics

open access: yesMicrobial Biotechnology, Volume 18, Issue 12, December 2025.
This study explores the metabolic potential of Lentilactobacillus hilgardii for malolactic fermentation in winemaking. Genomic and in silico analyses, combined with experimental validation, reveal its resilience at low temperatures and unique enzymatic traits. Comparative insights with Oenococcus oeni highlight L.
Giacomo Mantegazza   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modular optimization of heterologous pathways for de novo synthesis of (2S)-naringenin in Escherichia coli. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Due to increasing concerns about food safety and environmental issues, bio-based production of flavonoids from safe, inexpensive, and renewable substrates is increasingly attracting attention.
Junjun Wu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Yeast expression of a catalytic antibody with chorismate mutase activity

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 1991
The catalytic antibody 1F7 promotes the rearrangement of chorismate into prephenate. We cloned and sequenced the genes encoding this catalyst to determine the origin of the observed rates and specificity. The antibody cDNAs were modified and inserted into inducible expression vectors.
K, Bowdish   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Pathogenesis, Host Resistance and Integrated Management of Sugarcane Smut Caused by Sporisorium scitamineum: A Comprehensive Review

open access: yesMolecular Plant Pathology, Volume 26, Issue 12, December 2025.
This pathogen profile explores sugarcane (Saccharum spp.) smut caused by Sporisorium scitamineum, highlighting advances in pathogen biology, molecular pathogenesis, host resistance and management ABSTRACT Sugarcane smut, caused by the fungus Sporisorium scitamineum, is a devastating disease that threatens sugar production, leading to significant yield ...
Zhen Zeng   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

In Vivo Biosynthesis and Direct Incorporation of Noncanonical Amino Acids into Proteins

open access: yesChemBioChem, Volume 26, Issue 22, November 17, 2025.
This review evaluates engineered (semi)autonomous cell systems for the biosynthesis and incorporation of noncanonical amino acids (ncAAs) into proteins. While semi‐autonomous cells convert supplied precursors into ncAAs autonomous cells integrate biosynthetic pathways that produce these building blocks intracellularly.
Jan Hendrik Illies   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bioactive Compounds Derived From Natural Foods Against Metabolic Syndrome and the Advances of Resveratrol and Caffeic Acid in Microbial Cell Factory Production: A Review

open access: yesFood Frontiers, Volume 6, Issue 6, Page 2575-2590, November 2025.
Metabolic syndrome is characterized by abdominal obesity, hyperglycemia, dyslipidemia, and hypertension. Bioactive compounds extracted from herbs, tea, and coffee using microbial cell factories, particularly resveratrol and caffeic acid, have demonstrated remarkable potential in the management of metabolic syndrome, offering innovative solutions for ...
Tao Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A flexible, allosteric loop regulates protein activity and rewires electrostatics

open access: yesProtein Science, Volume 34, Issue 10, October 2025.
Abstract Allostery is a key driver of protein function and behavior in biological systems. Historically, allosteric regulation has been attributed to conformational and dynamic changes, mostly derived from well‐structured regions of proteins. While the regulatory contributions of specific unstructured elements, such as catalytic loops near the active ...
Darex J. Vera‐Rodríguez   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plants strike back: Kiwellin proteins as a modular toolbox for plant defense mechanisms

open access: yesCommunicative & Integrative Biology, 2019
Plants have to cope with numerous stresses in nature to avoid damage or cell death. We recently reported a class of plant defense proteins termed kiwellins that were initially found in kiwifruit and shown to be causative to human food allergies.
Gert Bange, Florian Altegoer
doaj   +1 more source

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