Results 71 to 80 of about 202,299 (282)

Snail2 directly represses cadherin6B during epithelial-to-mesenchymal transitions of the neural crest [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
The neural crest, a transient population of migratory cells, forms the craniofacial skeleton and peripheral nervous system, among other derivatives in vertebrate embryos. The transcriptional repressor Snail2 is thought to be crucial for the epithelial-to-
Bronner-Fraser, Marianne   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Temporal and Cell‐Specific Regulation of Synaptic Homeostasis by the Chromatin Remodeler Chd1

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Chd1, the Drosophila homologue of mammalian CHD2 ‐ a gene linked to autism, epilepsy, and intellectual disability, is required for synaptic homeostatic plasticity. Chd1 in glia is necessary for the rapid induction of synaptic homeostasis, whereas Chd1 in motoneurons, muscle, and glia is critical for long‐term maintenance.
Danielle T. Morency   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

A coordinated phosphorylation cascade initiated by MSK1 directs RAR alpha recruitment to target gene promoters [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
The nuclear retinoic acid (RA) receptor alpha (RARα) is a transcriptional transregulator that controls the expression of specific gene subsets through binding at response elements and dynamic interactions with coregulators, which are coordinated by
Annie Bauer   +6 more
core   +1 more source

The DNA damage response acts as a safeguardagainst harmful DNA–RNA hybrids ofdifferent origins [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Despite playing physiological roles in specific situations, DNA–RNA hybrids threat genome integrity. To investigate how cells do counteract spontaneous DNA–RNA hybrids, here we screen an siRNA library covering 240 human DNA damage response (DDR) genes ...
Aguilera López, Andrés   +5 more
core   +1 more source

ERK‐Mediated Phosphorylation of YAP Defines a Noncanonical FGF Signaling Mechanism in Stem Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
With a powerful combination of in vivo, ex vivo, and in vitro models, the authors highlight a novel FGF‐ERK signaling regulation of YAP at the S128 site in neural crest‐derived stem cells. This study opens exciting new directions in stem cell biology and craniofacial biology, paving the way for potential innovations in the treatment of craniofacial ...
Xiaolei Zhao   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protocol: fine-tuning of a Chromatin Immunoprecipitation (ChIP) protocol in tomato

open access: yesPlant Methods, 2010
Background Searching thoroughly for plant cis-elements corresponding to transcription factors is worthwhile to reveal novel gene activation cascades. At the same time, a great deal of research is currently focused on epigenetic events in plants. A widely
Iusem Norberto D   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genome-wide Interrogation of Protein-DNA Interactions in Mammalian Cells Using ChIPmentation

open access: yesSTAR Protocols, 2020
Summary: Mapping the genomic locations of chromatin-associated proteins, such as transcription factors and histone modifications, is key to understanding the mechanisms of transcriptional regulation.
Wei Xu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The enzymes LSD1 and Set1A cooperate with the viral protein HBx to establish an active hepatitis B viral chromatin state [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Indexación: Web of ScienceWith about 350 million people chronically infected around the world hepatitis B is a major health problem. Template for progeny HBV synthesis is the viral genome, organized as a minichromosome (cccDNA) inside the hepatocyte ...
Alarcon, V   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

GATA4‐Driven Transcription of HtrA1 Promotes Cellular Senescence in Ménière's Disease and Age‐Related Audio‐Vestibular Dysfunction

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies the HDAC6/GATA4/HtrA1 axis as a critical driver of cellular senescence in the inner ear. GATA4 nuclear translocation, facilitated by HDAC6 downregulation, transcriptionally activates HtrA1, promoting hair cell senescence, SASP, and audio‐vestibular dysfunction in models of Ménière's disease and age‐related audio‐vestibular ...
Na Zhang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

A cell-sorting-based protocol for cell cycle small-scale ChIP sequencing

open access: yesSTAR Protocols, 2022
Summary: Classic approaches to characterizing cell cycle leverage chemicals or altered nucleotide pools, which could impact chromatin states at specific phases of the cell cycle. Such approaches could induce metabolic alterations and/or DNA damage, which
Johnathan R. Whetstine   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

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