Results 91 to 100 of about 7,699,681 (297)

ATP-dependent chromatosome remodeling [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Chromatin serves to package, protect and organize the complex eukaryotic genomes to assure their stable inheritance over many cell generations. At the same time, chromatin must be dynamic to allow continued use of DNA during a cell's lifetime.
Chioda, Mariacristina   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Chronobiology of Cancer: How Aging Fuels Oncogenesis at the Molecular Level

open access: yesAging and Cancer, EarlyView.
This graphical abstract illustrates the key biological pathways linking aging with cancer development and progression. In the upper left, cumulative exposure to ultraviolet radiation, toxins, and reactive oxygen species (ROS) causes DNA damage and genomic instability, whereas age‐related decline in repair mechanisms, such as ATM/ATR, BER, and NER ...
Anu Singh, Aroonima Misra, Sufian Zaheer
wiley   +1 more source

Unraveling 4‐Phenylbutyrate's Therapeutic Role in SLC6A1 Disorders: Pharmacochaperoning Over HDAC Inhibition

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Variants in SLC6A1, encoding the GABA transporter 1 (GAT‐1), cause epilepsy, autism spectrum disorder, and developmental delay via loss of GABA uptake, impaired trafficking, and ER retention. We previously found that 4‐Phenylbutyrate (PBA), an FDA‐approved drug, restores GABA uptake and reduces seizures in SLC6A1‐related disorders ...
Melissa B. DeLeeuw   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chromatin structure [PDF]

open access: yesBiochemical Journal, 1971
B M, Richards, J F, Pardon, A S, Pooley
openaire   +2 more sources

An Epigenetic Fate Converter Based on Nuclei‐Targeting Lipid Nanoparticles Drives Neuronal Programming of Stem Cells for Spinal Cord Repair

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Schematic illustration of LNP‐MPG nuclei‐targeting delivery of HMW‐FGF2 promoting histone acetylation to regulate the fate of DPSCs and treat spinal cord injury. LNPs components include pHMW‐FGF2 plasmid, DSPC, Dlin‐MC3‐DMA, cholesterol, and PEG2000, and are modified with MPG to form HMW‐FGF2@LNP‐MPG (HLM). HLM nuclei‐targets DPSCs to deliver HMW‐FGF2,
Heng Zhou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Linker histone H1 represses H3 tail acetylation induced by H4 tail acetylation and alters its dynamics

open access: yesCommunications Biology
The nucleosome is the fundamental chromatin unit, containing two copies of histones H2A, H2B, H3, and H4 wrapped by ~ 146 bp of core DNA plus linker DNA; addition of linker histone H1 forms a chromatosome.
Ayako Furukawa   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Isolation of a vicilin gene from pea (pisum sativum l.), and nuclease sensitivity of seed storage protein genes in pea chromatin [PDF]

open access: yes, 1986
A library of pea genomic DNA in the bacteriophage vector EMBL3 was screened by hybridisation to cDNAs encoding vicilin, a major storage protein of pea (Pisum sativum L.) seeds.
Sawyer, Rosalind Mary
core  

Ultrastructural analysis of chromatin in meiosis I plus II of rye (Secale cereale L.) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) proves to be an appropriate technique for imaging chromatin organization in meiosis I and II of rye (Secale cereale) down to a resolution of a few nanometers.
Herrmann, Reinhold G.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Self‐Healing Hydrogel‐Enabled Modular Assembly of Bilayered Skin Construct for Hair Follicle Regeneration

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Self‐healing assembly of two cell‐laden hydrogel layers creates a biomimetic skin construct that restores both dermal and epidermal functions, resulting in accelerated wound healing and enhanced hair follicle regeneration in a full‐thickness skin wound model. ABSTRACT Alopecia remains a pervasive clinical challenge, largely owing to the limited ability
JaeWook Park   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artemisinin‐Loaded Core‐Shell Microspheres Modulate Histone Lactylation to Remodel the Microenvironment for Cartilage Protection in Rheumatoid Arthritis

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
ART@PLGA@GH‐A microspheres are developed via microfluidic technology for intra‐articular delivery of artemisinin. The system remodels rheumatoid arthritis microenvironments by regulating metabolic and inflammatory disorders, reducing lactate‐driven histone lactylation and cellular senescence, while restoring cartilage homeostasis and protecting joint ...
Shijie Meng   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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