Microbial Diversity Across Chemolithotrophic and Phototrophic Biofilms in Cold Sulfur Springs [PDF]
Sulfur‐rich environments host specialized microbial communities that drive key biogeochemical processes, particularly sulfur cycling. While sulfur‐oxidizing microbiota from hydrothermal vents and volcanic systems are well studied, microbial communities ...
David M. Frings +2 more
doaj +3 more sources
Motile bacteria leverage bioconvection for eco-physiological benefits in a natural aquatic environment [PDF]
IntroductionBioconvection, a phenomenon characterized by the collective upward swimming of motile microorganisms, has mainly been investigated within controlled laboratory settings, leaving a knowledge gap regarding its ecological implications in natural
Francesco Di Nezio +11 more
doaj +3 more sources
A Novel View of the Diversity of Anoxygenic Phototrophic Bacteria Inhabiting the Chemocline of Meromictic Karst Lakes [PDF]
The rates of oxygenic and anoxygenic photosynthesis, the microorganisms responsible for these processes, and the hydrochemical characteristics of the sulfide-containing karst lakes, Black Kichier and Big Kichier (Mari El Republic), were investigated.
Vladimir Gorlenko +9 more
doaj +2 more sources
Bacterial, Phytoplankton, and Viral Distributions and Their Biogeochemical Contexts in Meromictic Lake Cadagno Offer Insights into the Proterozoic Ocean Microbial Loop [PDF]
Lake Cadagno, a permanently stratified high-alpine lake with a persistent microbial bloom in its chemocline, has long been considered a model for the low-oxygen, high-sulfide Proterozoic ocean.
Jaspreet S. Saini +10 more
doaj +2 more sources
Vertical structure of the bacterial diversity in meromictic Fayetteville Green Lake. [PDF]
In this study, we investigated the bacterial communities of the upper 25 m of meromictic Fayetteville Green Lake (New York, NY, USA). We found a diverse assemblage of phototrophic and chemotrophic sulfur bacteria. The distribution of these microorganisms and their inferred metabolisms, along with limnological and geochemical context, can help expand ...
Block KR +3 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Genomics, transcriptomics, and laboratory experiments link bioconvection to nitrogen fixation [PDF]
IntroductionLake Cadagno is a meromictic lake characterized by a stable euxinic chemocline that hosts a diverse community of anoxygenic phototrophic sulfur bacteria, among the earliest photosynthetic organisms on Earth.
Francesco Di Nezio +9 more
doaj +2 more sources
Bacterial Adhesion on Soft Surfaces: The Dual Role of Substrate Stiffness and Bacterial Growth Stage [PDF]
The surface adhesion and stiffness of underlying substrates mediate the geometry, mechanics, and self-organization of expanding bacterial colonies. Recent studies have qualitatively indicted that stiffness may impact bacterial attachment and accumulation,
René Riedel +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Biological Routes for Biohydrogen Production: A Clean and Carbon-Free Fuel. [PDF]
Graphical Abstract and Lay Summary Biological routes for hydrogen (H2) production are mainly classified into four pathways: 1) direct bio‐photolysis, 2) indirect bio‐photolysis, 3) photo‐fermentation, and 4) dark fermentation. Of these pathways, dark fermentation produces the highest levels of H2 production.
Cha M, Park MS, Kim SJ.
europepmc +2 more sources
Possibilities and prospects of bioplastics production from agri-waste using bacterial communities: Finding a silver-lining in waste management [PDF]
To meet the need of the growing global population, the modern agriculture faces tremendous challenges to produce more food as well as fiber, timber, biofuels, etc.; hence generates more waste. This continuous growth of agricultural waste (agri-waste) and
Mamun Mandal +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Surface Structure of Chromatium okenii and Chromatium weissei [PDF]
The outermost structured layer of both Chromatium weissei and C. okenii is composed of a hexagonal array of hollow cone-shaped subunits approximately 25 nm in length and 13 nm in diameter.
G J, Hageage, R L, Gherna
openaire +2 more sources

