Results 71 to 80 of about 5,729 (189)

Variation of the interphase heterochromatin in Artemia (Crustacea, Anostraca) of the Americas is related to changes in nuclear size and ionic composition of hipersaline habitats

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Biology
The populations of Artemia (or brine shrimp) from the Americas exhibit a wide variation in the amount of interphase heterochromatin. There is interest in understanding how this variation affects different parameters, from the cellular to the organismal ...
M. Parraguez, G. Gajardo
doaj   +1 more source

The histone chaperones ASF1 and HIRA are required for telomere length and 45S rDNA copy number homeostasis

open access: yesThe Plant Journal, Volume 120, Issue 3, Page 1125-1141, November 2024.
Significance Statement The H3 histone chaperones ANTI‐SILENCING FUNCTION 1 (ASF1) and HISTONE REGULATOR A (HIRA) are crucial for telomere length homeostasis, 45S rRNA gene silencing, and determination of 45S rDNA copy number. ASF1 affects heterochromatin organization, and its function is linked to the telomere protective complex through possible ...
Adéla Machelová   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hop stunt viroid infection induces heterochromatin reorganization

open access: yesNew Phytologist, Volume 243, Issue 6, Page 2351-2367, September 2024.
Summary Viroids are pathogenic noncoding RNAs that completely rely on their host molecular machinery to accomplish their life cycle. Several interactions between viroids and their host molecular machinery have been identified, including interference with epigenetic mechanisms such as DNA methylation.
Joan Marquez‐Molins   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photodamage repair pathways contribute to the accurate maintenance of the DNA methylome landscape upon UV exposure.

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2019
Plants are exposed to the damaging effect of sunlight that induces DNA photolesions. In order to maintain genome integrity, specific DNA repair pathways are mobilized.
Stéfanie Graindorge   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

HHV-8 encoded LANA-1 alters the higher organization of the cell nucleus

open access: yesMolecular Cancer, 2007
The latency-associated nuclear antigen (LANA-1) of Human Herpes Virus 8 (HHV-8), alternatively called Kaposi Sarcoma Herpes Virus (KSHV) is constitutively expressed in all HHV-8 infected cells.
Klein George   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ectopic expression of Kip-related proteins restrains root-knot nematode-feeding site expansion [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The development of nematode feeding sites induced by root-knot nematodes involves the synchronized activation of cell cycle processes such as acytokinetic mitoses and DNA amplification.
Almeida Engler   +71 more
core   +2 more sources

Seipin deficiency increases chromocenter fragmentation and disrupts acrosome formation leading to male infertility [PDF]

open access: yesCell Death & Disease, 2015
AbstractThe Berardinelli–Seip congenital lipodystrophy type 2 (Bscl2, seipin) gene is involved in adipogenesis. Bscl2−/− males were infertile but had normal mating behavior. Both Bscl2−/− cauda epididymis sperm count and sperm motility were ~20 × less than control.
A E El Zowalaty   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Light control of three‐dimensional chromatin organization in soybean

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, Volume 22, Issue 9, Page 2596-2611, September 2024.
Summary Higher‐order chromatin structure is critical for regulation of gene expression. In plants, light profoundly affects the morphogenesis of emerging seedlings as well as global gene expression to ensure optimal adaptation to environmental conditions.
Zhu Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cytogenetic study on Artemia from Urmiyah lake

open access: yes‬‭Majallah-i ̒Ilmī-i Shīlāt-i Īrān, 2001
To determine the chromosome numbers of artemia brine-shrimp in Urmiyah Lake (Azarbaijan-e- Gharhi province), cytogenetic studies were carried out on artemia cysts.
M. Yarmohmmadi; M. Porkazemi; A. Kamali
doaj  

Relationship of chromocenter number, size, and density to plant biomass

open access: yesCaryologia, 1996
SUMMARYA variety of plant species and cultivars were stained for chromocenters using the barium hydroxide, sodium saline citrate (SSC), Giemsa procedure (DNA denaturation, incubation-renaturation, staining), in order to test the hypothesis that larger (biomass) species have larger, more numerous, and more intensely-staining chromocenters.
Jack R. Edelman, Yue J. Lin
openaire   +1 more source

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