Results 91 to 100 of about 1,713 (200)

Ultrastructure of chromoplasts and other plastids in Crocus sativus L. (Iridaceae)

open access: yes, 2004
Saffron (Crocus sativus L. Iridaceae) chromoplasts and other plastids were studied by electron microscope to determine their structure, origin and pigment localization.
CANINI, ANTONELLA, Grilli Caiola, M
core   +1 more source

Characterization of Carotenoid Accumulation and Carotenogenic Gene Expression During Fruit Development in Yellow and White Loquat Fruit

open access: yesHorticultural Plant Journal, 2016
Accumulation of carotenoids in peel and pulp of the yellow-fleshed loquat ‘Zaozhong 6’ (ZZ6) and the white-fleshed loquat ‘Baiyu’ (BY) were tracked during different fruit development stages, and the expression of 15 carotenogenic genes were analyzed ...
Ling Zhang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fruit shading enhances peel color, carotenes accumulation and chromoplast differentiation in red grapefruit

open access: yes, 2015
The distinctive color of red grapefruits is due to lycopene, an unusual carotene in citrus. It has been observed that red Star Ruby' (SR) grapefruits grown inside the tree canopy develop a more intense red coloration than those exposed to higher light ...
Cronje, Paul   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Crystals and fibrils in chromoplast plastoglobules of Solanum capsicastrum fruit [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
The fine structure of the fibrils and crystals, associated with the chromoplast plastoglobules of ripening Solanum capsicastrum fruit, was investigated: (1) in thin sections of fixed tissue and (2) in isolates prepared from fresh tissue, subjected to ...
Magnus, Volker   +3 more
core  

Xanthophyll Esterification Accompanying Carotenoid Overaccumulation in Chromoplast of Capsicum annuum Ripening Fruits Is a Constitutive Process and Useful for Ripeness Index

open access: yes, 2000
Changes in xanthophyll esterification degree during pepper fruit ripening have been studied in five cultivars (Numex, Mana, Belrubi, Delfin, and Negral).
Mínguez Mosquera, María Isabel   +3 more
core   +1 more source

STAY-GREEN overexpression in dark-incubated leaves promotes the formation of transitional chromoplast-like plastids

open access: yes
[EN] The transition of chloroplasts into chromoplasts and gerontoplasts during fruit ripening and leaf senescence, respectively, involves chlorophyll breakdown and chloroplast deterioration. Chlorophyll removal is carried out by several enzymes.
Torres-Montilla, Salvador   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Genetic Architecture of Fruit Color and Morphology Revealed by Image-Based Phenotyping and Genome-Wide Association Analysis in Octoploid Strawberry

open access: yesHorticulturae
Cultivated strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa) is an allo-octoploid for which the genetic basis of fruit appearance traits has not been comprehensively elucidated.
Seolah Kim   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Method developments to extract proteins from oil palm chromoplast for proteomic analysis

open access: yes, 2016
Proteins from the plant chromoplast are essential for many physiological processes such as fatty acid biosynthesis. Different protein extraction methods were tested to find the most robust method to obtain oil palm chromoplast proteins for mass ...
Umi Ramli (6595247)   +5 more
core  

Identification of the carotenoid modifying gene PALE YELLOW PETAL 1 as an essential factor in xanthophyll esterification and yellow flower pigmentation in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum).

open access: yes, 2014
International audienceXanthophylls, the pigments responsible for yellow to red coloration, are naturally occurring carotenoid compounds in many colored tissues of plants.
Kishimoto, Sanae   +16 more
core   +1 more source

Characterization of tomato fruit chromoplasts by proteomic approach [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Fruit ripening is a complex process, mainly regulated by the fruit hormone ethylene, resulting in significant metabolic and physiological changes, having as outcome seed dispersal.
Barsan, Cristina Ioana, Barsan, Cristina
core  

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