Results 111 to 120 of about 119,158 (272)

Targeting Lactate and Lactylation in Cancer Metabolism and Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lactate, once deemed a metabolic waste, emerges as a central regulator of cancer progression. This review elucidates how lactate and its epigenetic derivative, protein lactylation, orchestrate tumor metabolism, immune suppression, and therapeutic resistance.
Jiajing Gong, Yuhang Xie, Zhijie Weng, Yongzhi Wu, Longjiang Li, Bo Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

DNMT2‐m5C‐ACLY Axis Promotes Lenvatinib Resistance in Hepatocellular Carcinoma Through Histone Acetylation‐Mediated Notch Pathway

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lenvatinib resistance poses a major challenge in advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). This study reveals that DNMT2 upregulation is a key driver, which stabilizes ACLY mRNA via m5C modification and activates the Notch signaling pathway. Crucially, combining ACLY inhibitors with lenvatinib overcomes resistance and suppresses tumors, offering a ...
Shiguang Yang, Jie Li, Shengwei Mao, Xuhui Zhao, Douwaner Liu, Jiafeng Chen, Jialu Fu, Yichao Bu, Xiaoling Wu, Shaoqing Liu, Qifeng Yu, Qiongzhu Dong, Zheng Tang, Yuan Fang, Yinghong Shi   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transgenic plants as a model for studying еpigenetic regulation of gene expression

Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции, 2015
The phenomenon of loss of expression of transferred genes in transgenic plants was discovered in the early 1990s. The study of this phenomenon revealed dependence of the frequency of gene silencing on the number of integrated copies in the plant genome ...
T. V. Marenkova, E. V. Deineko
doaj  

TP53BP2 Promotes Placental Autophagy and Preeclampsia via G9a and DNMT1 Cooperatively Modulating E2F1

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
G9a, and DNA Methyltransferase1 (DNMT1) cooperatively modulates E2F1 on the promoter of tumor suppressor p53‐binding protein 2 (TP53BP2) increased autophagy in preeclampsia. TP53BP2 promotes autophagy in trophoblasts through DNA methylation and H3K9me2‐mediated transcriptional regulation.
Nan Jiang, Shaoju Jin, Shaoying Wen, Wen Zeng, Chen Wang, Jingyu Wang, Qingyun Song, Guizhong Li, Pengzhi Yin, Yuhui Liao, Yuee Chai, Huiping Zhang, Shengchao Ma   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

EIF5A Couples Translational Control With Transcriptional Reprogramming Through Chromocenter Reorganization During Spermiogenesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The translation factor Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A (eIF5A) is essential for male fertility in mice. It supports the translation of proteins crucial for heterochromatin organization and acrosome formation. eIF5A deficiency disrupts chromocenter integrity, increases chromatin accessibility, and causes transcriptional dysregulation ...
Yuling Cai, Tongtong Li, Qian Fang, Ziyou Bao, Feng Kong, Huitao Qi, Hanzhen Li, Mingyu Zhang, Wei Wang, Yongxia Guan, Wenbo Liu, Xiangfeng Chen, Zi‐Jiang Chen, Xiaohua Jiang, Xin Wang, Hongbin Liu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Computational modeling to elucidate molecular mechanisms of epigenetic memory

, 2015
How do mammalian cells that share the same genome exist in notably distinct phenotypes, exhibiting differences in morphology, gene expression patterns, and epigenetic chromatin statuses?
Alsing, Andrews, Ang, Angel, Arnold, Bannister, Barth, Beisel, Benecke, Bhattacharya, Binder, Black, Buscaino, Bushey, Canzio, Cowieson, David-Rus, Dayarian, Deal, Dodd, Fonseca, Freddolino, Gaffney, Grauffel, Greer, Grewal, Grigoryev, Hanna, Hathaway, Henikoff, Herranz, Hodges, Jacobs, Korolev, Korolev, Kouzarides, Ku, Kulaeva, Lin, Margreitter, Margueron, Mendenhall, Muller, Papp, Pasque, Peinado, Piana, Potoyan, Prohaska, Raghavan, Rohlf, Sanbonmatsu, Sanli, Schwab, Schwammle, Sedighi, So, Sontag, Steffen, Takahashi, Teif, Thon, Wocjan, Xu, Yang, Yuan, Zee, Zhang, Zhang   +68 more
core   +1 more source

Single‐Cell Transcriptomic Atlases of Camels and Cattle Unravel Molecular Evolution of Digestive and Metabolic Systems

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We generated multi‐tissue single‐cell transcriptomic atlases of camels and cattle, uncovering conserved and lineage‐specific cellular features across digestive and metabolic systems. Cross‐species comparisons revealed the evolutionary origin of the camel glandular sac and identified novel cell populations linked to physiological specialization ...
Tao Shi, Huiquan Shan, Haoping Wang, Xi Guo, Houcheng Li, Bo Han, Senlin Zhu, Fei Wang, Guanghui Tan, Zhannur Niyazbekova, Jilong Ren, Yaqi Zhou, Qi Zhang, Weijie Zheng, Minghui Jia, Ao Zhang, Xuesha Cao, Huizeng Sun, Dongxiao Sun, Lingzhao Fang, Yi Zheng, Xihong Wang, Yu Jiang   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

ZBTB21 Is a Dual Suppressor of Pyroptosis and MHC‐I Antigen Presentation That Promotes Tumor Immune Evasion

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ZBTB21 is a transcription factor that epigenetically suppresses pyroptosis and MHC‐I antigen presentation, enabling tumor immune evasion. Genetic ablation of ZBTB21 activates pyroptotic cell death and enhances antigen presentation, recruiting CD8+ T cells to overcome immune checkpoint blockade resistance.
Lei Zhao, Linlin Sheng, Jianhao Qiu, Junjie Ma, Kai Jin, Binggong Zhao, Tianrun Miao, Jing Chen, Yehong Li, Zhan Zhang, Dongfeng Sun, Yongmeng Li, Hui Tian   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

T Cell Exhaustion in Cancer Immunotherapy: Heterogeneity, Mechanisms, and Therapeutic Opportunities

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
T cell exhaustion limits immunotherapy efficacy. This article delineates its progression from stem‐like to terminally exhausted states, governed by persistent antigen, transcription factors, epigenetics, and metabolism. It maps the exhaustion landscape in the TME and proposes integrated reversal strategies, providing a translational roadmap to overcome
Yang Yu, Xiaoyu Yao, Qingyang Wang, Mengrui Yang, Runze Li, Jiangjiang Qin, Jing Zhuang, Changgang Sun   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolution of Prime Editing: Enhancing Efficiency and Expanding Capacity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Most rare diseases are caused by genetic mutations. Prime editing (PE) has emerged as a versatile tool capable of inducing diverse mutations without generating DNA double‐strand breaks. Despite its significant clinical potential, PE faces limitations in terms of efficiency and scalability.
Jihyeon Yu, Ju‐Chan Park, Heesoo Uhm, Yong‐Woo Kim, Hyeon Woo Im, Sangsu Bae   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source