Results 11 to 20 of about 199,391 (364)

Protein phosphatase 4 promotes chromosome pairing and synapsis, and contributes to maintaining crossover competence with increasing age. [PDF]

PLoS Genetics, 2014
Prior to the meiotic divisions, dynamic chromosome reorganizations including pairing, synapsis, and recombination of maternal and paternal chromosome pairs must occur in a highly regulated fashion during meiotic prophase.
Aya Sato-Carlton, Xuan Li, Oliver Crawley, Sarah Testori, Enrique Martinez-Perez, Asako Sugimoto, Peter M Carlton   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Chromosome Pairing in Polyploid Cells

CYTOLOGIA, 1969
Sally Kelly, Rydia E. Almy
openalex   +5 more sources

Homologous chromosome pairing starts at the ends. [PDF]

Plant Physiol
De Jaeger-Braet J.
europepmc   +3 more sources

Telomeres and Subtelomeres Dynamics in the Context of Early Chromosome Interactions During Meiosis and Their Implications in Plant Breeding

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2021
Genomic architecture facilitates chromosome recognition, pairing, and recombination. Telomeres and subtelomeres play an important role at the beginning of meiosis in specific chromosome recognition and pairing, which are critical processes that allow ...
Miguel Aguilar, Pilar Prieto
doaj   +1 more source

Chromosome movements promoted by the mitochondrial protein SPD-3 are required for homology search during Caenorhabditis elegans meiosis. [PDF]

PLoS Genetics, 2013
Pairing of homologous chromosomes during early meiosis is essential to prevent the formation of aneuploid gametes. Chromosome pairing includes a step of homology search followed by the stabilization of homolog interactions by the synaptonemal complex (SC)
Leticia Labrador, Consuelo Barroso, James Lightfoot, Thomas Müller-Reichert, Stephane Flibotte, Jon Taylor, Donald G Moerman, Anne M Villeneuve, Enrique Martinez-Perez   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

CHROMOSOME PAIRING IN MAIZE [PDF]

Genetics, 1972
ABSTRACT This report summarizes our observations at pachytene on opposite-arms intercrosses between stocks of interchanges that involve chromosomes 1 and 5 in maize.—Pairing does not begin at the centromeres in these intercrosses.—We propose a model which assumes different probability values along each chromosome arm for the initial or ...
Ronald L. Phillips, William H. Weinheimer, Charles R. Burnham, John T. Stout, Richard Kowles   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

MATHEMATICS OF CHROMOSOME PAIRING [PDF]

Genetics, 1980
ABSTRACT Analysis of frequencies of chromosome configurations in wheat-related species hybrids is extended to include cases involving homoeologous groups of size six. Further, the expected frequencies of the various configurations emanating from homologous and homoeologous pairing events have been determined for groups consisting of two ...
Gordon Kimber, C. J. Driscoll, G. H. Gordon   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Multiple opposing constraints govern chromosome interactions during meiosis. [PDF]

PLoS Genetics, 2013
Homolog pairing and crossing over during meiosis I prophase is required for accurate chromosome segregation to form euploid gametes. The repair of Spo11-induced double-strand breaks (DSB) using a homologous chromosome template is a major driver of ...
Doris Y Lui, Cori K Cahoon, Sean M Burgess   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

From Hi-C Contact Map to Three-dimensional Organization of Interphase Human Chromosomes [PDF]

Phys. Rev. X 11, 011051 (2021), 2020
The probability of two loci, separated by a certain genome length, being in contact can be inferred using the Chromosome Conformation Capture (3C) method and related Hi-C experiments. How to go from the contact map, a matrix listing the mean contact probabilities between a large number of pairs of loci, to an ensemble of three-dimensional structures is
arxiv   +1 more source

Cytomolecular identification of individual wheat-wheat chromosome arm associations in wheat-rye hybrids [PDF]

, 2013
Chromosome pairing in the meiotic metaphase I of wheatrye hybrids has been characterized by sequential genomic and fluorescent in situ hybridization allowing not only the discrimination of wheat and rye chromosomes, but also the identification of the
Badaeva ED, Badaeva ED, Bass HW, Bedbrook J, Berkman PJ, Cifuentes M, Cifuentes M, Cifuentes M, Colas I, Conley EJ, Contento A, Cuadrado A, Devos KM, Devos KM, Fedak G, Fernandez-Kalvin B, Ferrer E, Fominaya A, Gale MD, Gerlach WL, Gill BS, Hernandez P, Huang S, I. Molnár, Jauhar PP, Kamstra SA, Le HT, Logojan A, Lukaszewski AJ, M. Megyeri, M. Molnár-Láng, Martinez-Perez E, Martinez-Perez E, Miller TE, Molnár I, Molnár I, Molnár I, Molnár I, Molnár-Láng M, Molnár-Láng M, Mukai Y, Munkvold JD, Nagaki K, Naranjo T, Naranjo T, Naranjo T, Prieto P, Qi L, Riley R, Riley R, Sabot F, Schwarzacher T, Sepsi A, Sharp PJ, Szakács, Sánchez-Morán E, Tischner T   +56 more
core   +1 more source