Results 61 to 70 of about 199,391 (364)

Dynamics of DNA replication during premeiosis and early meiosis in wheat. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2014
Meiosis is a specialised cell division that involves chromosome replication, two rounds of chromosome segregation and results in the formation of the gametes.
María-Dolores Rey, Pilar Prieto
doaj   +1 more source

Matrix Completion and Performance Guarantees for Single Individual Haplotyping [PDF]

IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing 2019, 2018
Single individual haplotyping is an NP-hard problem that emerges when attempting to reconstruct an organism's inherited genetic variations using data typically generated by high-throughput DNA sequencing platforms. Genomes of diploid organisms, including humans, are organized into homologous pairs of chromosomes that differ from each other in a ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Cell‐free and extracellular vesicle microRNAs with clinical utility for solid tumors

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Cell‐free microRNAs (cfmiRs) are small‐RNA circulating molecules detectable in almost all body biofluids. Innovative technologies have improved the application of cfmiRs to oncology, with a focus on clinical needs for different solid tumors, but with emphasis on diagnosis, prognosis, cancer recurrence, as well as treatment monitoring.
Yoshinori Hayashi, Janelle‐Cheri Millen, Romela Irene Ramos, Jennifer A. Linehan, Timothy G. Wilson, Dave S. B. Hoon, Matias A. Bustos   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Induced chromosome pairing

California Agriculture, 1982
Not available – first paragraph follows: Success in hybridizing wild with cultivated species ultimately depends on the ability of the alien chromosomes to pair and recombine with the chromosomes of the crop species at meiosis.
J Irvine, P McGuire
doaj  

An increasing need for productive and stress resilient Festulolium amphiploids: what can be learnt from the stable genomic composition of Festuca pratensis subsp. apennina (De Not.) Hegi?

Frontiers in Environmental Science, 2016
Genome composition of Festuca pratensis subsp. apennina (De Not.) Hegi, a tetraploid fescue species native to the tall forbs communities of south-eastern Europe at altitudes between 1100 and 2200m a.s.l.
David Kopecký, John Harper, Jan Bartoš, Dagmara Gasior, Jan Vrána, Eva Hřibová, Beat Boller, Nicola Ardenghi, Denisa Šimoníková, Jaroslav Doležel, Michael (Mike) Warren Humphreys   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Men Can't Always be Transformed into Mice: Decision Algorithms and Complexity for Sorting by Symmetric Reversals [PDF]

arXiv, 2023
Sorting a permutation by reversals is a famous problem in genome rearrangements. Since 1997, quite some biological evidence were found that in many genomes the reversed regions are usually flanked by a pair of inverted repeats. This type of reversals are called symmetric reversals, which, unfortunately, were largely ignored until recently.
arxiv  

Mitotic antipairing of homologous and sex chromosomes via spatial restriction of two haploid sets. [PDF]

, 2018
Pairing homologous chromosomes is required for recombination. However, in nonmeiotic stages it can lead to detrimental consequences, such as allelic misregulation and genome instability, and is rare in human somatic cells.
Hua, Lisa L, Mikawa, Takashi
core   +1 more source

Wheat-barley hybridization – the last forty years [PDF]

, 2013
Several useful alien gene transfers have been reported from related species into wheat (Triticum aestivum), but very few publications have dealt with the development of wheat/barley (Hordeum vulgare) introgression lines. An overview is given here of
A Blanco, A Cabrera, A Cseh, A Cseh, A Farkas, A Kruse, A Löve, A Löve, A Martín, A Martín, A Martín, A Martín, A Martín, A Mujeeb-Kazi, A Mujeeb-Kazi, A Sepsi, AC Martín, AKMR Islam, AKMR Islam, AKMR Islam, AKMR Islam, AKMR Islam, AKMR Islam, AKMR Islam, AKMR Islam, AKMR Islam, B Wojciechowska, B Wojciechowska, C Doré, C Nakamura, CC Chu, CH Park, D Bai, D Villegas, DA Kerckhoffs, DJ Allendorf, DR Dewey, E Clauss, E Clauss, ED Nagy, ER Sears, ER Sears, ER Sears, G Fedak, G Fedak, G Fedak, G Fedak, G Fedak, G Fedak, G Fedak, G Galiba, G Kimber, Gabriella Linc, GE Hart, GS Sethi, H Bilgic, H Zou, HC Sharma, I Linde-Laursen, I Schubert, IR Barclay, J Fernandez-Escobar, J Jiang, J Lima-Brito, JA Fernandez, JB Thomas, JD Sherman, JI Cubero, JM Surikov, K Kruppa, K Murai, K Sakai, KC Armstrong, KF Mayer, KFX Mayer, L Junming, L Malysheva, LA Pershina, LA Pershina, LA Pershina, LS Dahleen, M Molnár-Láng, M Molnár-Láng, M Molnár-Láng, M Molnár-Láng, M Molnár-Láng, M Molnár-Láng, M Molnár-Láng, MD Gale, Márta Molnár-Láng, N Serizawa, P Barcelo, P Suchánková, PJ Larkin, PK Gupta, PP Jauhar, R Bothmer, R Bothmer, R Riley, R Riley, RA Burton, RA Finch, RJ Henry, S Cho, S Griffiths, S Islam, S Nasuda, S Svitashev, S Taketa, S Taketa, S Taketa, S Taketa, SB Chang, T Ashida, T Koba, T Koba, T Schwarzacher, TR Endo, V Chapman, VK Shumny, VK Shumny, Y Ya-Ping, É Szakács, É Szakács, É Szakács, Éva Szakács   +125 more
core   +1 more source

A Possible Effect of Heterochromatin on Chromosome Pairing [PDF]

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1974
Rye chromosomes were selectively stained in the meiosis of triticale by means of heterochromatin banding techniques. Compared to wheat chromosomes, rye chromosomes showed reduced pairing at first meiotic metaphase. Within the rye genome this pairing failure was associated with the presence of large, terminal heterochromatic bands.
P. J. Kaltsikes, J. B. Thomas
openaire   +3 more sources

Obesity alters the fitness of peritumoral adipose tissue, exacerbating tumor invasiveness in renal cancer through the induction of ADAM12 and CYP1B1

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Tumor microenvironment drives cancer formation and progression. We analyzed the role of human cancer‐associated adipocytes from patients with renal cell carcinoma (RCC) stratified as lean, overweight, or obese. RNA‐seq demonstrated that, among the most altered genes involved in the tumor–stroma crosstalk, are ADAM12 and CYP1B1, which were proven to be ...
Sepehr Torabinejad, Caterina Miro, Annarita Nappi, Francesco Del Giudice, Annunziata Gaetana Cicatiello, Serena Sagliocchi, Lucia Acampora, Federica Restolfer, Melania Murolo, Emery Di Cicco, Federico Capone, Ciro Imbimbo, Monica Dentice, Felice Crocetto   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source