Results 71 to 80 of about 2,897,650 (254)

Gut Microbiota‐Derived Indole‐3‐Acetaldehyde Contributes to the Disease‐Alleviating Effects of Kurarinone in Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Kurarinone ameliorates EAE via the gut microbiota‐indole‐3‐acetaldehyde‐AhR axis. Kurarinone reshapes gut microbiota and increases Akkermansia muciniphila, which promotes intestinal indole‐3‐acetaldehyde production. Indole‐3‐acetaldehyde crosses the intestinal barrier, activates AhR in CD4+ T cells, upregulates SOCS1/3, inhibits JAK2 and STAT3/4 ...
Xinyan Han, Jiaqi Ding, Zonghao Pan, Weitai He, Xue Kang, Cong Zhao, Yi Li, Di Wu, Hongzeng Li, Kaixi Ren, Jiaji Lin, Jun Guo   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early‐Life Polyethylene Microplastic Exposure Exacerbates ADHD‐Like Behaviors in Mice via PI3K/AKT1/Nrf2 Signaling: Evidence From the Pilot Cohort and Multi‐Omics Analyses

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Circulating polyethylene microplastic burden is positively associated with heightened ADHD symptom severity and systemic redox‐inflammatory imbalance in children. Mechanistic investigation in a developmental co‐exposure mouse model further demonstrates that microplastics aggravate ADHD‐like behaviors, dopaminergic dysregulation, and oxidative ...
Yufan Luo, Ruijin Xie, Hua Xu, Xue Xiao, Wei Xiao, Qiyang Pan, Shengjie Xu, Li Liu, Zeliang Xiao, Yue Zhou, Chenyu Sun, Yu Wu, Yueying Liu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Astrocytic CXCL5 hinders microglial phagocytosis of myelin debris and aggravates white matter injury in chronic cerebral ischemia. [PDF]

J Neuroinflammation, 2023
Cao Q, Chen J, Zhang Z, Shu S, Qian Y, Yang L, Xu L, Zhang Y, Bao X, Xia S, Yang H, Xu Y, Qiu S.   +12 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Cardiac Endothelial Enhancer RNA Tek‐e1 Restores Microvascular Homeostasis After Myocardial Infarction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Hypoxia‐induced KDM5A downregulation establishes a distinct endothelial repair programme, increasing H3K4me3 at the Tek promoter and intronic enhancer, enabling ISL1 to coordinately activate Tek transcription and induce enhancer‐RNA Tek‐e1. This cis‐regulatory RNA is essential for additional Tek/TIE2 induction through R‐loop formation and reinforced ...
Yang Lyu, Kun Yang, Yunzhi Ling, Jiahui Cheng, Jiaran Shi, Shiyu Hu, Changyi Zhou, Wei Wei, Hanchuan Chen, Xiang Wei, Zengru Wang, Zhi Xiong, Chenxi Yang, Su Zou, Rui Shen, Yuanyue Song, Gaofeng Zhang, Rifeng Gao, Kaiyang Lin, Yingjia Xu   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Compound from Magnolia officinalis Ameliorates White Matter Injury by Promoting Oligodendrocyte Maturation in Chronic Cerebral Ischemia Models. [PDF]

Neurosci Bull, 2023
Zhang Z, Shu X, Cao Q, Xu L, Wang Z, Li C, Xia S, Shao P, Bao X, Sun L, Xu Y, Xu Y.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Low-energy shock wave for enhancing recruitment of endothelial progenitor cells: a new modality to increase efficacy of cell therapy in chronic hind limb ischemia [PDF]

, 2006
Background— Stem and progenitor cell therapy is a novel approach to improve neovascularization and function of ischemic tissue. Enhanced tissue expression of chemoattractant factors such as stromal cell–derived factor 1 and vascular endothelial growth ...
Dimmeler, S, Aicher, A, Heeschen, C, Sasaki, K, Urbich, C, Zeiher, AM   +5 more
core  

Chronic cerebral hypoperfusion and impaired neuronal function in rats.

, 1994
Studies in acute cerebral ischemia have shown that reductions in cerebral blood flow of up to 50% do not lead to infarction or alterations in neuronal electric activity. Little is known about the effects of chronic reductions in cerebral blood flow.
L H Sekhon, I Spence, M K Morgan, N C Weber   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Microenvironment‐Responsive Biomimetic Hydrogels Delivering Cistanche Deserticola‐Derived Nanovesicles for Intervertebral Disc Degeneration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An injectable, microenvironment‐responsive hydrogel (HAPOCS@CDNVs) is developed for sustained delivery of Cistanche deserticola‐derived nanovesicles (CDNVs). By scavenging ROS, restoring mitochondrial function, and attenuating SASP, this platform effectively suppresses nucleus pulposus cell senescence and facilitates extracellular matrix reconstruction,
Ning Xu, Xiaoyu Cai, Xiaofu Tang, Weidong Liang, Linsong Teng, Yudong Jing, Haifeng Hu, Yuhao Duan, Mingjie Kuang, Lei Zhang, Shijie Han, Weibin Sheng   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Activated AMPK Protects Against Chronic Cerebral Ischemia in Bilateral Carotid Artery Stenosis Mice. [PDF]

Cell Mol Neurobiol, 2023
Xie W, Zeng Y, Zheng Y, Cai B.
europepmc   +1 more source

Сhronic fatigue syndrome in patients with chronic cerebral ischemia

, 2009
Chronic fatigue syndrome is characterized by polymorphism of symptoms, including the following syndromes: cognitive disorders, vegetative dysfunction, insomnia, anxiety and depression.
A V Gustov, T V Mokina, E A Antipenko
core