Results 11 to 20 of about 1,856,298 (304)

Chronic gastrointestinal inflammation [PDF]

open access: yesFEMS Immunology & Medical Microbiology, 1999
Chronic gastrointestinal inflammation is one of the most common types of inflammatory process which affects humans. It is diverse in aetiology, pathogenesis and manifestation. There are also features of chronic inflammation at different sites within the gastrointestinal tract which provide a common thread in terms of the approaches which may be used in
openaire   +2 more sources

Acute and Chronic Effects of Smoking on Inflammation Markers in Exhaled Breath Condensate in Current Smokers [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Background: Long-term cigarette smoking is associated with pulmonary inflammation, but the acute effects of smoking have been less well studied. Analysis of the exhaled breath condensate (EBC) can provide noninvasive markers that might be indicative of ...
Bals, Robert   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Glucocorticoid-driven transcriptomes in human airway epithelial cells: commonalities, differences and functional insight from cell lines and primary cells

open access: yesBMC Medical Genomics, 2019
Background Glucocorticoids act on the glucocorticoid receptor (GR; NR3C1) to resolve inflammation and, as inhaled corticosteroids (ICS), are the cornerstone of treatment for asthma. However, reduced efficacy in severe disease or exacerbations indicates a
Mahmoud M. Mostafa   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Divergent Annexin A1 expression in periphery and gut is associated with systemic immune activation and impaired gut immune response during SIV infection. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
HIV-1 disease progression is paradoxically characterized by systemic chronic immune activation and gut mucosal immune dysfunction, which is not fully defined.
Dandekar, Satya   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Erythrocyte phospho-signalling is dynamically altered during infection with Plasmodium falciparum

open access: yesMicrobial Cell, 2020
It is well established that intracellular pathogens mobilise signalling pathways to manipulate gene expression of their host cell to promote their own survival.
Jack D. Adderley, Christian Doerig
doaj   +1 more source

One special question to start with: can HIF/NFkB be a target in inflammation? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Hypoxia and Inflammation are strictly interconnected with important consequences at clinical and therapeutic level. While cell and tissue damage due to acute hypoxia mostly leads to cell necrosis, in chronic hypoxia, cells that are located closer to ...
CARNEVALE, ILARIA   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Elimination of pain improves specificity of clinical diagnostic criteria for adult chronic rhinosinusitis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Objective Determine whether the elimination of pain improves accuracy of clinical diagnostic criteria for adult chronic rhinosinusitis. Study Design Retrospective cohort study.
DiNardo, Laurence J.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Mesenteric Lymphatic Alterations Observed During DSS Induced Intestinal Inflammation Are Driven in a TLR4-PAMP/DAMP Discriminative Manner

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2019
Background: Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is characterized by both acute and chronic phase inflammation of the gastro-intestinal (GI) tract that affect a large and growing number of people worldwide with little to no effective treatments.
Matthew Stephens   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chronic Stress, Inflammation, and Colon Cancer: A CRH System-Driven Molecular Crosstalk. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Chronic stress is thought to be involved in the occurrence and progression of multiple diseases, via mechanisms that still remain largely unknown. Interestingly, key regulators of the stress response, such as members of the corticotropin-releasing ...
Baritaki, Stavroula   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Direct impact of commonly used dietary emulsifiers on human gut microbiota

open access: yesMicrobiome, 2021
Background Epidemiologic evidence and animal studies implicate dietary emulsifiers in contributing to the increased prevalence of diseases associated with intestinal inflammation, including inflammatory bowel diseases and metabolic syndrome.
Sabrine Naimi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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