Results 11 to 20 of about 1,263,220 (260)

Integrated analysis of intratumoral biomarker and tumor-associated macrophage to improve the prognosis prediction in cancer patients

open access: yesBMC Cancer, 2023
Background The lack of effective and accurate predictive indicators remains a major bottleneck for the improvement of the prognosis of patients with hepatitis B virus (HBV)-related hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Hepatitis B virus X (HBx) has been widely
Ming-Da Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glucocorticoid-driven transcriptomes in human airway epithelial cells: commonalities, differences and functional insight from cell lines and primary cells

open access: yesBMC Medical Genomics, 2019
Background Glucocorticoids act on the glucocorticoid receptor (GR; NR3C1) to resolve inflammation and, as inhaled corticosteroids (ICS), are the cornerstone of treatment for asthma. However, reduced efficacy in severe disease or exacerbations indicates a
Mahmoud M. Mostafa   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Wuzi Yanzong Pill relieves CPZ-induced demyelination by improving the microenvironment in the brain

open access: yesHeliyon, 2022
Ethnopharmacology relevance: Wuzi Yanzong Pill (WYP), a well-known prescription for invigorating the kidney and essence, which is widely used to treat infertility such as oligoasthenospermia.
Yan-Rong Li   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Erythrocyte phospho-signalling is dynamically altered during infection with Plasmodium falciparum

open access: yesMicrobial Cell, 2020
It is well established that intracellular pathogens mobilise signalling pathways to manipulate gene expression of their host cell to promote their own survival.
Jack D. Adderley, Christian Doerig
doaj   +1 more source

Chronic Inflammation in Cancer Development [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2012
Chronic inflammatory mediators exert pleiotropic effects in the development of cancer. On the one hand, inflammation favors carcinogenesis, malignant transformation, tumor growth, invasion, and metastatic spread; on the other hand inflammation can stimulate immune effector mechanisms that might limit tumor growth.
Gabriele eMulthoff   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Mesenteric Lymphatic Alterations Observed During DSS Induced Intestinal Inflammation Are Driven in a TLR4-PAMP/DAMP Discriminative Manner

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2019
Background: Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is characterized by both acute and chronic phase inflammation of the gastro-intestinal (GI) tract that affect a large and growing number of people worldwide with little to no effective treatments.
Matthew Stephens   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Direct impact of commonly used dietary emulsifiers on human gut microbiota

open access: yesMicrobiome, 2021
Background Epidemiologic evidence and animal studies implicate dietary emulsifiers in contributing to the increased prevalence of diseases associated with intestinal inflammation, including inflammatory bowel diseases and metabolic syndrome.
Sabrine Naimi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cooperation between host immunity and the gut bacteria is essential for helminth-evoked suppression of colitis

open access: yesMicrobiome, 2021
Background Studies on the inhibition of inflammation by infection with helminth parasites have, until recently, overlooked a key determinant of health: the gut microbiota.
Adam Shute   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chronic inflammation and asthma

open access: yesMutation Research - Fundamental and Molecular Mechanisms of Mutagenesis, 2010
Allergic asthma is a complex and chronic inflammatory disorder which is associated with airway hyper-responsiveness and tissue remodelling of the airway structure. Although originally thought to be a Th2-driven inflammatory response to inhaled innocuous allergen, the immune response in asthma is now considered highly heterogeneous.
Murdoch, Jenna R., Lloyd, Clare M.
openaire   +3 more sources

Itch induced by peripheral mu opioid receptors is dependent on TRPV1-expressing neurons and alleviated by channel activation

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2018
Opioids remain the gold standard for the treatment of moderate to severe pain. However, their analgesic properties come with important side effects, including pruritus, which occurs frequently after systemic or neuraxial administration.
Helvira Melo   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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