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CPLANE Complex and Ciliopathies [PDF]
Primary cilia are non-motile organelles associated with the cell cycle, which can be found in most vertebrate cell types. Cilia formation occurs through a process called ciliogenesis, which involves several mechanisms including planar cell polarity (PCP)
Jesús Eduardo Martín-Salazar +1 more
doaj +5 more sources
Motile cilia are highly complex hair-like organelles of epithelial cells lining the surface of various organ systems. Genetic mutations (usually with autosomal recessive inheritance) that impair ciliary beating cause a variety of motile ciliopathies, a heterogeneous group of rare disorders. The pathogenetic mechanisms, clinical symptoms and severity of
Wallmeier, Julia +6 more
core +10 more sources
Ciliopathies and the Kidney: A Review [PDF]
Primary cilia are specialized sensory organelles that protrude from the apical surface of most cell types. During the past 2 decades, they have been found to play important roles in tissue development and signal transduction, with mutations in ciliary-associated proteins resulting in a group of diseases collectively known as ciliopathies. Many of these
McConnachie, Dominique J. +2 more
openaire +7 more sources
Primary cilia-associated protein IFT172 in ciliopathies [PDF]
Cilium is a highly conserved antenna-like structure protruding from the surface of the cell membrane, which is widely distributed on most mammalian cells. Two types of cilia have been described so far which include motile cilia and immotile cilia and the
Nan-Xi Zheng +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Mouse models of ciliopathies: the state of the art [PDF]
The ciliopathies are an apparently disparate group of human diseases that all result from defects in the formation and/or function of cilia. They include disorders such as Meckel-Grüber syndrome (MKS), Joubert syndrome (JBTS), Bardet-Biedl syndrome (BBS)
Dominic P. Norris, Daniel T. Grimes
doaj +2 more sources
Molecular genetics of renal ciliopathies
Renal ciliopathies are a heterogenous group of inherited disorders leading to an array of phenotypes that include cystic kidney disease and renal interstitial fibrosis leading to progressive chronic kidney disease and end-stage kidney disease. The renal tubules are lined with epithelial cells that possess primary cilia that project into the lumen and ...
Miguel Barroso-Gil +2 more
core +5 more sources
Tectonic Proteins Are Important Players in Non-Motile Ciliopathies [PDF]
Primary cilium is a ubiquitous, tiny organelle on the apex of the mammalian cells. Non-motile (primary) ciliopathies are diseases caused by the dysfunction of the primary cilium and they are characterized by diverse clinical and genetic heterogeneity. To
Siyi Gong +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Renal ciliopathies are a group of disorders characterised by nephronophthisis, cystic kidneys or renal cystic dysplasia whose underlying disease pathogenesis is related to abnormal structure or function of the primary cilia complex. The number of renal ciliopathies continues to expand as genomic and genetic approaches identify novel causes.
Laura A, Devlin, John A, Sayer
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Cilia, ciliopathies and hedgehog-related forebrain developmental disorders
Development of the forebrain critically depends on the Sonic Hedgehog (Shh) signaling pathway, as illustrated in humans by the frequent perturbation of this pathway in holoprosencephaly, a condition defined as a defect in the formation of midline ...
Abraham Andreu-Cervera +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Primary cilia are essential cellular organelles with pivotal roles in many signalling pathways. Here we provide an overview of the role of primary cilia within the kidney, starting with primary ciliary structure and key protein complexes. We then highlight the specialised functions of primary cilia, emphasising their role in a group of diseases known ...
Laura A, Devlin +3 more
openaire +3 more sources

