Results 151 to 160 of about 86,709 (313)

Circadian Rhythm: Biological Functions, Diseases, and Therapeutic Targets

MedComm
Circadian rhythms are intrinsic 24‐h biological cycles that govern various physiological processes. In addition to the hypothalamic suprachiasmatic nucleus, the circadian system is organized in multiple peripheral tissues, such as the brain, heart, bone,
Kangkang Zha, Bobin Mi, Yuan Xiong, Shuyan Wu, Li Lu, Shengming Zhang, Xuan Lu, Hei Chung Mak, Jianping Huang, Adriana C. Panayi, Samuel Knoedler, Lili Chen, Guohui Liu, Sien Lin   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Brain–Computer Interfaces: The Dawn of a New Era in Disease Treatment

Exploration, EarlyView.
This study investigates the potential of brain–computer interface (BCI) technology in treating neuropsychiatric disorders, such as movement and communication barriers. Our review examines the history, signal paradigms, and diverse applications of BCI while also discussing ongoing research into novel materials and emerging technologies that offer ...
Yuqi Feng, Wangzheqi Zhang, Jun Chen, Huang Wu, Lei Wu, Yanhao Qiu, Xiaoming Deng, Chenglong Zhu, Yisheng Chen, Zhijie Zhao, Changli Wang, Xiaomin Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monitoring and assessment for obstructive sleep apnea

FlexMat, EarlyView.
This review systematically classifies Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) monitoring indicators into three categories: physical, biochemical, and electrophysiological indicators, and lists several methods for each category. Abstract Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a common chronic sleep‐disordered breathing disease characterized by recurrent upper airway ...
Yaowen Xu, Feifei Lin, Shujiao Chen, Zhen You, Shujing Zhu, Weiwei Zhao, Qiang Zhao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Syncing Health Timing: Exploring the Interplay of Circadian Rhythms, Obesity, and Cardiovascular Diseases

Food Safety and Health, EarlyView.
Circadian rhythm disruption impairs metabolic regulation, appetite control, and vascular function, promoting obesity and cardiovascular diseases. Evidence highlights a bidirectional relationship where metabolic disorders further disturb circadian timing.
Ghizal Fatima, István Dalmadi, Anna Jánosi, Krisztina Takács, Eszter Halmy   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sleep, Hormones, and Circadian Rhythms throughout the Menstrual Cycle in Healthy Women and Women with Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder

International Journal of Endocrinology, 2010
Ari Shechter, Diane B. Boivin
doaj   +1 more source

Ror homolog nhr-23 is essential for both developmental clock and circadian clock in C. elegans

Communications Biology
Animals have internal clocks that generate biological rhythms. In mammals, clock genes such as Period form the circadian clock to generate approximately 24-h biological rhythms. In C. elegans, the clock gene homologs constitute the “developmental clock”,
Shingo Hiroki, Hikari Yoshitane
doaj   +1 more source

Pro‐inflammatory diet mediates the association between epilepsy and sleep disorders: A cross‐sectional study

Ibrain, EarlyView.
This study assesses the inflammatory potential of habitual diets among individuals with epilepsy (EP) and co‐occurring sleep disorders (SLDs). Our findings indicate that SLDs in individuals with EP are associated with a higher dietary inflammatory burden—highlighting the need for evidence‐informed, individualized nutritional guidance as part of ...
Juan Yang, Yongsu Zheng, Xuejiao Zhou, Weijin Zheng   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cognition in menopausal women

International Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Cognitive health in postmenopausal women is significantly affected by hormonal shifts, especially the drop in estrogen levels. This review explores the intricate relationship between menopause and cognitive functions across six domains: perception, attention, memory, language, executive functioning, and motor skills.
Suvarna Khadilkar, Jharna Mahajan (Bhanushali), Anuradha P. Mahto, Satish Khadilkar   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antibiotic Remodeling of the Gut Microbiota Impairs Host Resistance to Secondary Infection

iMetaMed, EarlyView.
Gut microbial dynamics induced by four antibiotics, revealed distinct taxonomic and functional shifts. Vancomycin‐perturbed bacteriomes were proven to promote pathogen resistance to antibiotic treatment. Metronidazole‐treated mice showed pronounced Salmonella translocation to hepatic tissue, and altered Enterococcus avium populations modulated host ...
Miaoyu Li, Ying Chen, Xi Chen, Weili Lu, Jie Liao, Jiaqi Wang, Qiwei Liu, Yanzi Chang, Zeping Xu, Yanye Tu, Yang Zhou, Jing Xue, Binbin Wang, Kang Chen, Keyun Cheng, Chunlai Zeng, Hong Li, Qing Shen   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sleep deprivation aggravates hepatocytes steatosis and insulin resistance by regulating exosomal microRNAs

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Sleep deprivation accelerates the progression of MASLD and IR by up‐regulating the expression of miR‐3572‐5p and down‐regulating the expression of miR‐183‐5p in circulating exosomes, thereby inhibiting fatty acid β‐oxidation and disrupting insulin signaling pathways. Abstract Sleep deprivation (SD) threatens human health and increases the prevalence of 
Xinxin Xu, Lulu Li, Ying Cao, Ying Wang, Chao Yang, Alexander Nikolaevich Orekhov, Yuanfeng Lu, Houbin Chu, Chuanrong Zhao, Guixue Wang, Guohua Song   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source