Identification of Two New HIV-1 Circulating Recombinant Forms (CRF87_cpx and CRF88_BC) from Reported Unique Recombinant Forms in Asia [PDF]
AIDS Research and Human Retroviruses, 2017 The on-going generation of HIV-1 intersubtype recombination has led to new circulating recombinant forms (CRFs) and unique recombinant forms (URFs) in Asia. In this study, we evaluated whether previously reported URFs were actually CRFs. All available complete or near full-length HIV-1 URF sequences from Asia were retrieved from the HIV Los Alamos ...
Yihong Hu +2 more
exaly +7 more sources
Genetic diversity of HIV in Yunnan, China: the role of second-generation recombination involving circulating and unique recombinant forms [PDF]
Virology JournalBackground The genetic diversity of HIV is significantly influenced by second-generation recombination events involving circulating recombinant forms (CRFs) and unique recombinant forms (URFs), which are crucial for the virus’s evolution and ...
Ying-Na Xie +7 more
doaj +4 more sources
Scientific ReportsRecombinant HIV-1 genomes identified in three or more epidemiological unrelated individuals are defined as circulating recombinant forms (CRFs). CRFs can further recombine with other pure subtypes or recombinants to produce secondary recombinants.
Weiguang Fan +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Geographic origin and evolutionary history of China’s two predominant HIV-1 circulating recombinant forms, CRF07_BC and CRF08_BC [PDF]
Scientific Reports, 2016 Yutaka Takebe, Huamian Wei, Xiang He
exaly +2 more sources
Frontiers in Microbiology, 2023 IntroductionThe unique recombinant forms (URFs) of HIV-1 consist of a mixture of subtypes, and each URF has a unique breakpoint. In this study, we identified the near fulllength genome (NFLG) sequences of two novel HIV-1 URFs (Sample ID: BDD034A and ...
Xuegang Yang +7 more
doaj +1 more source
HIV-1 Circulating Recombinant Form in Nepal [PDF]
Journal of Virology, 2011 In the year 2000, Oelrichs et al. reported the presence of HIV-1 subtype C in Nepal ([3][1]). These findings were based on the env gene sequences from 36 HIV-1 patients. They reported that Nepali HIV sequences showed a close clustering pattern with the Indian reference sequences, indicating ...
Shahid, Aniqa +4 more
openaire +2 more sources
Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2023 Co-circulation of different human immunodeficiency virus type 1 HIV-1 subtypes among infected populations can lead to the generation of new recombinants. In Pakistan, subtype A1 and CRF02_AG are the dominant strains circulating among key populations. The
Abdur Rashid +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Molecular Epidemiology and Evolutionary Trajectory of Emerging Echovirus 30, Europe
Emerging Infectious Diseases, 2021 In 2018, an upsurge in echovirus 30 (E30) infections was reported in Europe. We conducted a large-scale epidemiologic and evolutionary study of 1,329 E30 strains collected in 22 countries in Europe during 2016–2018.
Kimberley S.M. Benschop +68 more
doaj +1 more source
Identification of an HIV-1 BG Intersubtype Recombinant Form (CRF73_BG), Partially Related to CRF14_BG, Which Is Circulating in Portugal and Spain. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2016 HIV-1 exhibits a characteristically high genetic diversity, with the M group, responsible for the pandemic, being classified into nine subtypes, 72 circulating recombinant forms (CRFs) and numerous unique recombinant forms (URFs).
Aurora Fernández-García +13 more
doaj +1 more source
Molecular epidemiological analysis of HIV-1 variants circulating in Russia in 1987—2015 [PDF]
Терапевтический архив, 2017 Aim. To simultaneously analyze HIV-1 samples from all Russian regions to characterize the epidemiology of HIV infection in the country as a whole. Subjects and methods.
I A Lapovok +10 more
doaj +1 more source