Results 21 to 30 of about 52,233 (242)

Circulating HFMD-associated coxsackievirus A16 is genetically and phenotypically distinct from the prototype CV-A16. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Human enteroviruses (HEV) have been linked to hand, foot, and mouth disease (HFMD) in the Pacific and Southeast Asia for decades. Many cases of HFMD have been attributed to coxsackievirus A16 (CV-A16, CA16), based on only partial viral genome ...
Wei Wei   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

THE PREVALENCE OF HIV RECOMBINANT FORMS IN RUSSIA AND COUNTRIES OF THE CIS: SYSTEMATIC REVIEW AND METAANALYSIS

open access: yesИнфекция и иммунитет, 2018
This review was to aimed to access the prevalence of HIV recombinant forms in Russia and countries of the CIS, which have  close social and economic ties. We conducted a search in Russian  Science Citation Index and PubMed for a depth of 8 years.
O. A. Pasechnik, A. I. Blokh
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular Epidemiology of HIV-1 in African Countries: A Comprehensive Overview

open access: yesPathogens, 2020
The human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) originated in non-human primates in West-central Africa and continues to be a major global public health issue, having claimed almost 33 million lives so far.
Marta Giovanetti   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Estimating the date of origin of an HIV-1 circulating recombinant form

open access: yesVirology, 2009
HIV is capable of frequent genetic exchange through recombination. Despite the pandemic spread of HIV-1 recombinants, their times of origin are not well understood. We investigate the epidemic history of a HIV-1 circulating recombinant form (CRF) by estimating the time of the recombination event that lead to the emergence of CRF33_01B, a recently ...
Tee, Kok Keng   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

HIV-1 subtype diversity and transmission strain source among men who have sex with men in Guangxi, China

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
With the rapid increase in HIV prevalence of men who have sex with men (MSM) in recent years and common human migration and travelling across different provinces in China, MSM are now finding it easier to meet each other, which might contribute to local ...
Yi Chen   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reanalysis of the HIV-1 Circulating Recombinant Form A/E (CRF01_AE): Evidence of A/E/G Recombination

open access: yesJAIDS Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes, 2002
Circulating recombinant form (CRF) 01_AE caused an extensive HIV-1 epidemic in Thailand and Southeast Asia. Reanalysis of the recombination pattern of CRF01_AE suggested a more complicated pattern of mosaicism consisting of subtypes A, G, and E. These findings provide evidence that CRF01_AE originated from recombination between at least three different
Magiorkinis, G   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Higher transactivation activity associated with LTR and Tat elements from HIV-1 BF intersubtype recombinant variants

open access: yesRetrovirology, 2006
Background HIV-1 is characterized by its rapid genetic evolution and high diversity as a consequence of its error-prone reverse transcriptase and genetic recombination.
Gómez-Carrillo Manuel   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

1281. Emergence of a B/F1 HIV Recombinant in the Philippines: A Potentially New Circulating Recombinant Form [PDF]

open access: yesOpen Forum Infectious Diseases, 2018
Abstract Background The Philippines has one of the fastest growing HIV epidemics globally. This was accompanied by a switch from subtype B to CRF01_AE. With a large population of returning overseas workers, new subtypes are being introduced regularly.
Schwem, Brian   +11 more
openaire   +1 more source

Recombination form and epidemiology of HIV-1 unique recombinant strains identified in Yunnan, China. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Several studies identified HIV-1 recombination in some distinct areas in Yunnan, China. However, no comprehensive studies had been fulfilled in the whole province up to now.
Lin Li   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Origin and Evolution of the Unique Hepatitis C Virus Circulating Recombinant Form 2k/1b [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Virology, 2012
ABSTRACTSince its initial identification in St. Petersburg, Russia, the recombinant hepatitis C virus (HCV) 2k/1b has been isolated from several countries throughout Eurasia. The 2k/1b strain is the only recombinant HCV to have spread widely, raising questions about the epidemiological background in which it first appeared.
Raghwani, J   +10 more
openaire   +5 more sources

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