Results 141 to 150 of about 51,040 (246)
ABSTRACT Stem cells and their derived extracellular vesicles (EVs) offer hope for functional reconstruction and fertility in premature ovarian insufficiency (POI) caused by gonadotoxic drugs. However, the clinical application of EVs is impeded by their instability, limited tissue penetration, and lack of targeted delivery to ovarian injury sites. Here,
Yaoqin Mu +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Antenatal and Neonatal Management of Siblings With Carbonic Anhydrase VA Deficiency
ABSTRACT Carbonic anhydrase VA (CAVA) deficiency (OMIM 114761) is an ultra‐rare inborn error of metabolism with fewer than 20 cases described. Affected infants present in the first days of life with hyperammonaemia, lactic acidosis, ketonaemia and encephalopathy.
Sophie Manoy +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Pyruvate carboxylase, a mitochondrial enzyme, catalyses the conversion of glycolytic end-product pyruvate to tricarboxylic acid cycle intermediate, oxaloacetate. Rare pyruvate carboxylase deficiency manifests in three clinical and biochemical phenotypes:
Jasinge Eresha +12 more
doaj +1 more source
Oxidative stress induces endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) uncoupling and L‐arginine depletion, reducing nitric oxide (NO) bioavailability in vascular endothelium and contributing to decreased retinal capillary density (RCD) in dysthyroid optic neuropathy (DON).
Yunhai Tu +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Plasma Citrulline in the Diagnosis and Follow-Up of Celiac Disease
Background/Objectives: Citrulline, an amino acid produced by small bowel enterocytes, has been proposed as a potential marker of intestinal absorptive capacity.
Alicia Isabel Pascual Pérez +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Female‐specific renal GluCer accumulation disrupts mitochondrial quality control via a conserved purine‐mTORC1 pathway, triggering a wave of uremic toxins into the systemic circulation that constitutes a female‐biased vulnerability toward renal‐driven multiorgan senescence.
Zhen Ni +18 more
wiley +1 more source
Mechanisms of L-citrulline on phosphodiesterase 5 in erectile dysfunction intervention
Erectile dysfunction (ED) is a prevalent condition linked to diabetes and cardiovascular diseases, with conventional treatments often associated with adverse effects. Plant-derived products, though less explored, offer potential alternatives.
Abdulhakeem Olarewaju Sulyman +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Urine Metabolism Biomarkers Predict Preterm Infant Adiposity at Hospital Discharge
In this cohort of term and preterm infants, urinary amino acid and acylcarnitine concentrations varied by diabetes in pregnancy exposure and gestational age at birth, and certain patterns of urinary metabolites were differentially related to postnatal adiposity development in preterm infants of women with diabetes in pregnancy. ABSTRACT In infants born
Catherine O. Buck +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Targeting Tumor Dormancy and Recurrence: Molecular Mechanisms and Peptide Therapeutic Delivery
This review summarizes the molecular mechanisms that regulate tumor dormancy and its role in cancer recurrence, with emphasis on immune evasion, extracellular matrix remodeling, metabolic regulation and angiogenic switching. It further discusses emerging peptide–based therapeutic strategies aimed at detecting, modulating, and eliminating dormant tumor ...
Abdur Raheem Aleem +9 more
wiley +1 more source

