Results 81 to 90 of about 248,786 (271)

The Mere Exposure Effect and Classical Conditioning [PDF]

, 2015
This study investigated Zajonc’s hypothesized link between the mere exposure effect and classical conditioning. In the first part of the experiment, participants were presented a photograph of a person.
Wong, Rosalyn
core   +2 more sources

Evaluative Conditioning: Arti-fact or -fiction?—A Reply to Baeyens, De Houwer, Vansteenwegen, and Eelen (1998) [PDF]

, 1998
Baeyens et al.(1998) claim that Field and Davey's (1997) controversial study of conceptual conditioning offers little threat to current conceptions of evaluative conditioning. This article addresses some of the questions posed by Baeyenset al.First, some
Allen, Allen, Andy P. Field, Baeyens, Baeyens, Baeyens, Baeyens, Baeyens, Baeyens, Baeyens, Baeyens, Baeyens, Baeyens, Baeyens, Bierley, Darley, Davey, De Houwer, De Houwer, Field, Fulcher, Gorn, Graham C.L. Davey, Hammerl, Hammerl, Krosnick, Levey, Levey, Martin, Mill, Popper, Popper, Rescorla, Rozin, Shanks, Shanks, Shimp, Stuart, Todrank   +38 more
core   +1 more source

Valosin‐containing protein counteracts ATP‐driven dissolution of FUS condensates through its ATPase activity in vitro

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Biomolecular condensates formed by fused in sarcoma (FUS) are dissolved by high ATP concentrations yet persist in cells. Using a reconstituted system, we demonstrate that valosin‐containing protein (VCP), an AAA+ ATPase, counteracts ATP‐driven dissolution of FUS condensates through its D2 ATPase activity.
Hitomi Kimura, Shin‐ichi Tate, Kyota Yasuda   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

In the Blink of an Eye: Investigating the Role of Awareness  in Fear Responding by Measuring the Latency of  Startle Potentiation

Brain Sciences, 2012
The latency of startle reflex potentiation may shed light on the aware and unaware processes underlying associative learning, especially associative fear learning.
Ole Åsli, Magne A. Flaten
doaj   +1 more source

An Amygdala-Inspired Classical Conditioning Model Implemented on an FPGA for Home Service Robots

IEEE Access, 2020
This study develops an intelligent system for home service robots mimicking human brain function that can manage common knowledge applicable to any environment and local knowledge reflecting its specific environment.
Yuichiro Tanaka, Takashi Morie, Hakaru Tamukoh   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diversity and complexity in neural organoids

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Neural organoid research aims to expand genetic diversity on one side and increase tissue complexity on the other. Chimeroids integrate multiple donor genomes within single organoids. Self‐organising multi‐identity organoids, exogenous cell seeding, or enforced assembly of region‐specific organoids contribute to tissue complexity.
Ilaria Chiaradia, Madeline A. Lancaster
wiley   +1 more source

Hyperosmotic stress induces PARP1‐mediated HPF1‐dependent mono(ADP‐ribosyl)ation

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Sorbitol‐induced hyperosmotic stress rapidly induces reversible mono(ADP‐ribosyl)ation (MARylation) on PARP1 without the signs of genotoxic signaling. We show that PARP1 autoMARylation is HPF1 dependent and forms hydroxylamine‐resistant O‐glycosidic linkages.
Anna Georgina Kopasz, Mihály Mérey, Rebeka Vásárhelyi, Ramóna Pék, Victor Imburchia, László Henn, Adrián Kószó, Nicholas D. Lakin, Ivan Ahel, Sébastien Huet, Ágnes Czibula, Gyula Timinszky   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Squashed entanglement for multipartite states and entanglement measures based on the mixed convex roof

, 2009
New measures of multipartite entanglement are constructed based on two definitions of multipartite information and different methods of optimizing over extensions of the states.
Horodecki, Karol, Horodecki, Michal, Horodecki, Pawel, Oppenheim, Jonathan, Song, Wei, Yang, Dong   +5 more
core   +1 more source

AAA+ protein unfoldases—the Moirai of the proteome

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
AAA+ unfoldases are essential molecular motors that power protein degradation and disaggregation. This review integrates recent cryo‐electron microscopy (cryo‐EM) structures and single‐molecule biophysical data to reconcile competing models of substrate translocation.
Stavros Azinas, Marta Carroni
wiley   +1 more source

Critical time window for NO-cGMP-dependent long-term memory formation after one-trial appetitive conditioning [PDF]

, 2002
The nitric oxide (NO)-cGMP signaling pathway is implicated in an increasing number of experimental models of plasticity. Here, in a behavioral analysis using one-trial appetitive associative conditioning, we show that there is an obligatory requirement ...
Andrew, Richard J, Benjamin, Paul R, Kemenes, György, Kemenes, Ildikó, O'Shea, Michael   +4 more
core   +1 more source